【備考2023年】福建省廈門市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】福建省廈門市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

2.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

3.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Ifyouarewritingorstudyin9，itmakesver．vmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom．Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork．

Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows——whichisthebesttouse——orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis，thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes．

Takeabook，sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow，andtrytoread．Yourshadow（影子）fallsall

overthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom．

Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow．Thepageisintheshadowagain，whilethebrightlightis

inyoureyes．

Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow．Thisisverywellforreading，butifyouwerewriting，theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother（打攪）youalittle．

Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow．Noweverythingisperfectfor

readingandforwriting，too．

Whateverkindoflightisintheroom，theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame．

Whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料

A.Howthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance．

B.Thewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference．

C.Weneedn"tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom．

D.Peoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfromanydirection．

4.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.

A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld

B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation

C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation

D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope

5.PassageOne

TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.

Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.

Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.

31.Thecalendarbegan______.

A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth

B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.

C.onDecember25th

D.onthechosendate

6.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle

B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers

C.improvingthereemploymentsituation

D.reducingtheinterviewtime

7.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?

A.Theyarewidelyused.

B.Theyareveryhelpful.

C.Theyarecostly.

D.BothAandB.

8.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?

A.Ithastobe100yearsold.

B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.

C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.

D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.

9.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

10.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern

12.(50)

A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured

13.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

14.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

15.________查看材料

A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across

16.(47)

A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized

17.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

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A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

18.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

19.34.

A.interest

B.belief

C.idea

D.reason

20.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseit______then.

A.wasbeingrepaired

B.wasrepairing

C.isrepairing

D.hasbeenrepaired

22.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

23.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis______heavyforme,butthankyouallthesame.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

24.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.

A.Tobewarned

B.Tohavebeenwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned

25.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

26.IfinallygotthejobIDreamedabout．Neverinmylife________sohappy.

A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

27.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

28.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.

A.howlittlemoney

B.solittlemoney

C.suchlittlemoney

D.whatlittlemoney

29.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

30.Hewasagoodswimmer,sohe______swimtotheriverbankwhentheboatsank.

A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Showmeyourpassport,please.

C.I'mhereonbusiness.

E.Youarewelcome.

G.Haveapleasanttimehere.

B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?

D.MayIhaveyourname?

F.Whereareyoufrom?

H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?

Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】

Lucy:I'mfromCanada.

Alan:【57】

Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.

Alan:【58】

Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(應(yīng)納關(guān)稅的)thingswithme.

Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?

Lucy:Aboutamonth.

Alan:【59】

Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.

Alan:【60】

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32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的同事寫信給你，讓你介紹一下學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。信件內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法(舉例說明)；

(2)同時(shí)指出，他應(yīng)該尋找適合自己的好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。

參考答案

1.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數(shù)量，而非負(fù)責(zé)本方案，故A項(xiàng)不對；由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù)，故B項(xiàng)不對；由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位，故排除D項(xiàng)；由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

2.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知：他父母很忙，有時(shí)他一個(gè)人在家，所以他不得不自己照顧自己。

3.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段最后一句可知，不論是什么樣的光，它照射在我們的書本上或者工作所需材料上的方式對我們的眼睛很重要。

4.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'兩處內(nèi)容可以算出答案為A。

5.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第一段第一句，TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded，butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

6.B

7.D

8.D解析：第2段講古董的美學(xué)價(jià)值，第3段講其歷史價(jià)值，并且第1段3、4行提到“aestheticorhistoricmerit”，故選D。

9.D50．最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長遠(yuǎn)來說，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案應(yīng)選A。

11.Bup．to-date現(xiàn)代的、最新的，recent最近的，now現(xiàn)在、立刻，modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)上下文，對于紅葡萄酒來說，這兩個(gè)年份是最近的最佳釀酒年份。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.A解析：通過第31空后面的內(nèi)容whatwehadgrown，可以確定A選項(xiàng)planted，意思是“種植”。

13.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

14.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。

15.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在兩者之間用between，三者及三者之上之間用amon9。

16.D解析：他說他是這個(gè)男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩很像他的兄長，所以他認(rèn)出他來了。

17.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快樂的；exciting使人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的；experienced有閱歷的，有見識(shí)的，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，討厭的，不客氣的。聯(lián)系題意及上下文應(yīng)選A。

18.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

19.C

20.B23．答案為B

根據(jù)上下文，選詞不當(dāng)會(huì)造成交流中斷，因此prevent“妨礙，阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵(lì)”、offer“提供”與段意相反；destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重，不符邏輯。

21.A

22.A

23.D

24.C解析：本題測試時(shí)態(tài)用法。因captain和warn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式，又因warn的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在change動(dòng)作之前，故用分詞的完成式，Havingbeenwarned在句中作時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：受到警告后，船長改變了航向。

25.Ctaketheplace意為“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

26.C

27.A解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：“在2008年，有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?！眎ncident“大事件”；accident“偶發(fā)事件”；event“項(xiàng)目，一般事情”；occuranee“偶發(fā)事件”，由題意可知選A項(xiàng)。

28.D解析：what在這里修飾littlemoney，作save的賓語；并且what在這里兼有形容詞的意思，意為“所……的，盡可能多的”。A、B、C三項(xiàng)從語法上解釋不通。根據(jù)題意選D。

29.C

30.D

31.FF解析：這個(gè)對話是海關(guān)關(guān)員Alan和過境人員Lucy之間的對話。首先Alan說：小姐，歡迎您到我們國家來。而下面Lucy的回答是：I'mfromCanada.(我來自加拿大)，因此56句應(yīng)該選F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。

32.WhenIwasachild

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulan