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(2023年)貴州省遵義市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theyareconsidering_____asthepricesmaygoup()

A.ofbuyingahouse

B.withbuyingahouse

C.buyingahouse

D.tobuyahouse

2.Ifyouneedanyhelpduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_____toask()

A.hesitateB.forceC.urgeD.request

3.Thecoathasainsidetoshowthetimeandwhereitwasmade()

A.labelB.markC.signD.tag

4.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationformsbackbeforethedeadline()

A.mustbesentB.wouldbesentC.besentD.weresent

5.Apositiveanswermakesyoufeelgood,buta(n)oneteachesyoualot()

A.affirmativeB.negativeC.objectiveD.subjective

6.JacquelinecametoFrancelastyear,______shewasfullofenthusiasmforherfuture()

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.what

7.Please()yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

8.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

9._____dictionaryisenoughforme()

A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha

10.Isuggested_____atthehotelbutmywifewaseager()

A.staying;togoshopping

B.tostay;togoshopping

C.tostay;goingshopping

D.staying;goingshopping

二、完型填空(10題)11.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

()

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

12.()

A.purchasingB.havingpurchasedC.beingpurchasedD.purchased

13.61()

A.atB.onC.byD.in

14.29.()

A.nextB.onlyC.otherD.last

15.Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow41youthinkyouarea42personoracoward.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion43youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople44theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal45,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike46.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa47person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.48,onJanuary15,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe49water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery50anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,51tothewoman,andkeptherhead52thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot53.

Whenyouare54dangerandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(腎上腺素).55adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare56tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis57,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou58moveatall.Youarethenparalysedwithfear.Thisis59whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe'repetrified.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekwordpetros,whichmeansstone.Weare60frightenedthatwebecomestone-like

41.()

A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either

16.23.()

A.angryB.ashamedC.frightenedD.foolish

17.42.()

A.wentB.coveredC.keptD.wore

18.71.()

A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

19.___________()

A.houseB.yardC.hallD.door

20.52.()

A.examineB.predictC.increaseD.know

三、翻譯(3題)21.換句話說,工作后,我們最好盡情消遣放松一下()

22.Womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket

23.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.長著白胡子的老頭正在和湯姆的爸爸說話()

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Teachershavenorighttoforcetheirownopinions________thestudents()

五、單選題(0題)25.hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting()

A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.Strangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound

六、單選題(0題)26.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.A這件外套里面有個(gè)標(biāo)簽,上面標(biāo)著生產(chǎn)日期和產(chǎn)地。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Alabel:標(biāo)簽,指由織物做成并縫在衣服上的標(biāo)簽;mark:標(biāo)記;sign:跡象;tag:標(biāo)簽,指掛在衣服上、穿衣服前要剪下的硬紙板標(biāo)簽。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.C在截止日期之前把申請表交回去是非常重要的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在Itis/was+形容詞+that從句中,從句常用虛擬語氣來表示建議、命令、要求等,其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。常見的此類形容詞有:advisable,desirable,essential,important,necessary,urgent等。根據(jù)句意可知,applicationforms和send之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C

5.B肯定的答復(fù)會(huì)讓你感覺良好,但否定的答復(fù)會(huì)讓你學(xué)到許多。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Baffirmative:肯定的,同意的;negative:否定的,消極的;objective:客觀的;subjective:主觀的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.A杰奎琳去年來到法國,那個(gè)時(shí)候她對自己的未來充滿熱情。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞lastyear,并在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分;that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A

7.D請把你的外套從座位上拿開,這樣我就可以坐下了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmove:移動(dòng),是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動(dòng),改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動(dòng);transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或移交遷移;remove:拿走,搬開,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.D到我20歲的時(shí)候,我將會(huì)在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語從句whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,所以此處表示在將來某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時(shí),即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),B項(xiàng)為一般將來時(shí),C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),均不符合題意。故選D

9.DD句意:一本這樣的字典對我來說已經(jīng)足夠了。詞語搭配題。such無比較級及最高級,有不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在該冠詞之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等時(shí),則放在這些詞之后。故應(yīng)選D

10.A我建議待在旅館里,但是我妻子渴望去購物。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Asuggest后常跟動(dòng)名詞形式,構(gòu)成suggestdoingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu),意為建議做某事;beeagertodosth.為固定用法,意為盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故選A

11.A空格后由with引導(dǎo)的部分是對speaker的具體說明,結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,選項(xiàng)中只有clear(清晰的)與之相符,所以A正確

12.A

13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bat,on,in都可表示時(shí)間概念,其區(qū)別在于:at用在具體的時(shí)刻前面,on用在具體的某一天的前面,in用在一般意義的上午、下午或晚上等。by意為在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文我父親會(huì)穿著西裝站在那里可知,此處表達(dá)的是他是唯一一個(gè)沒有穿泳衣的人,所以應(yīng)選only(唯一的,僅有的)

15.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,可排除不能引導(dǎo)從句的選項(xiàng)B、D。從句成分完整,意義不完整,所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),與or構(gòu)成固定搭配,意為是……還是……。how在名詞性從句中作方式狀語,不符合題意。故選C

16.C本題考查形容詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。A選項(xiàng)生氣的;B選項(xiàng)慚愧的;C選項(xiàng)害怕的;D選項(xiàng)愚蠢的。由她當(dāng)時(shí)的處境可以推斷出,她應(yīng)該是非常害怕。故C正確

17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bgo:走;cover:覆蓋;keep:保持;wear:穿著。此處指的是灰白的頭發(fā)覆蓋著她的頭。故選B

18.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)引號(hào)內(nèi)前后分句的意思可知,此處僅是一個(gè)普通的轉(zhuǎn)折,表示雖然顏色是我想要的,大小也可能合適,但是試穿它可能是在浪費(fèi)你我的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)中although(雖然)常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,why(為什么)一般引導(dǎo)定語從句,when(什么時(shí)候)一

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