2021年山東省聊城市茌平城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021年山東省聊城市茌平城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisafatherwhoseemsto______responsibilitysinceheissoselfish.

A.lackof

B.lackin

C.belack

D.belackingin參考答案：D2.–Will$100_____?

-I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleastanother20dollars.A.count

B.satisfy

C.fit

D.do參考答案：D3.---Whydon’twejustleaveituntiltomorrow?

---____________I’mdeadtiredtoday.

A.Forgetit. B.Italldepends.

C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：C4.Thefailureto_____thebasicvaluesandlawsofacountryharmsthesurvivalofitsdemocracy(民主).A.ban

B.reduce

C.replace

D.observe參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞ban禁止；reduce減少；replace取代；observe遵守，慶祝；句意：不能遵守一個(gè)國(guó)家基本的價(jià)值觀和法律破壞了這個(gè)國(guó)家的民主。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。5.Susanmade______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.her

參考答案：C考查it用法。It做形式主語、賓語并代替句中的V-ing短語、todo和從句。此處it代替that從句，做形式賓語。6.29．—Didthepolicemanletyouin?—No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas.A．if

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．a(chǎn)sthough

D．eventhough參考答案：29答案與解析：D句意：——警察讓你進(jìn)去了嗎？——沒有，盡管我告訴了他我是誰。asif＝asthough“似乎，好像”；eventhough“盡管，即使”。略7._______bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLushanMountainmakesitafamoustouristattraction.A.Surrounded

B.Beingsurrounded

C.Havingbeensurrounded

D.surrounding參考答案：B8.YesterdayIreceivedatextmessage

mycreditcardaccountnumber．A．a(chǎn)skedfor

B．a(chǎn)skfor

C．a(chǎn)skingfor

D．havingaskedfor參考答案：C9.Therewerelargesmoothlakesinthewood，

swanswereswimmingabout．A．withwhich

B．a(chǎn)boutwhich

C．inwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：D略10.Itwillnotbelong______weenteruniversity.It’llbeatime_____wecelebrate.A.before;/

B.after;when

C.since;that

D.when;which參考答案：A11.Thetwonaughtyboyswerequietwheneating,andtheywereaccustomedto______atmeals.A.talk

B.talking

C.nottotalk

D.nottalking參考答案：5．D試題分析：句意:兩個(gè)淘氣的孩子吃飯的時(shí)候很安靜，他們習(xí)慣于吃飯的時(shí)候不說話。這里beaccustomedtodoing，其否定形式是beaccustomednottodoing，根據(jù)句意故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。不容置疑，高考將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)對(duì)非謂語動(dòng)詞的考查，試題的特征將繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)出“情景化”和“設(shè)問角度的多樣化”的趨勢(shì)，但試題的難度將會(huì)有所控制。即學(xué)即練:Ifeelupset，fortherearesomanytroublesomeproblems__________.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedtosettleC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled解析：C?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾problems，意為：我很失望，因?yàn)橛羞@么多的麻煩事要解決。

【解析】略12.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto

_______

thatharshwinter.

A.getthrough B.lookthrough C.comeup D.getout參考答案：A略13._______,Iwasverypleaseditwasover.A.Soundthoughitmaystrange B.StrangeasitmaysoundC.Maythoughitsoundstrange D.Asitmaysoundstrange參考答案：B14.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?

A.tocomplete

B.completed

C.completing

D.tocompleting參考答案：D15.Itgoes________myprinciplestocheatintheexam.A．for

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．a(chǎn)bove

D．beyond參考答案：B考查介詞。句意：考試作弊有悖我的原則。for支持，為了，相對(duì)于……來說；against反對(duì)，違背，在……的襯托下；above在……之上；beyond超出，超出……之外。16.--Whatdoyouthinkofcloning?

--Nodoubtit’sagreatinvention.But________,itmayhavesomesideeffects.

A.ifnotproperlyhandling

B.ifproperlynothandledC.ifnotproperlyhandled

D.ifproperlynothandling參考答案：【答案】二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題，每小題.1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Justlikeaboxer,we,toocomefacetofacewithmanyopponentsonthestageoflife—problemsanddifficulties.Thebadnewsisthatwedon’treallyknowwhenour

41

withtheseopponentsoccur.Hereareseveralreasonswhyyoushould

42

yourselfforsuccesslikeachampionboxer!Youdon’tpracticeonthestage,that’swhereyourskillsandyourabilitiesare

43

.Thisalsomeansthatyoudon’t

44

solvingproblemsanddevelopingyourselfwhen

45

occur,youprepareyourselftofacethemlong

46

youactuallyfacethem.Ifyouaretalented,youprobablyneedless

47

andtrainingtimeinfacinglife’schallenges.Actually,forpeoplewhoarebornwith

48

,trainingandlearningbecomesevenmoreimportant.

49

thelazyperson’smotto:“Ifitisn’tbroken,whyfixit?”Whywaitforyourrooftoleakinthe

50

seasonwhenyoucanfixitrightaway.Act

51

.Trainingenablesyoutogainintuition(直覺)andreaction.With

52

practiceandtraining,youbuildupyourbody,yourmindandyourheartandgaintheintuitionandreactionofa(n)

53

.Thesamethingistrueinlife.Withouttraining,youwill

54

.Withouttraining,youwillnotbeableto

55

howyourenemywillhityou.Keepinmindthattrainingisbornoutofdisciplineand

56

.Evenifyoumeetwithsomesetbacksinyourtrainingprocess,

57

youkeepatitandareconfident,youwillsoonsee58

inyourlifeandwhenproblemscome,youwillbelikethechampion

59

whostandstallandfightsuntilthefinalroundisoverandyou’re

60

asthechampion!

41．A．friendshipsB．championshipsC．programsD．matches42．A．trainB．offerC．showD．bring43．A．a(chǎn)ppreciatedB．sharedC．evaluatedD．promoted44A．finishB．startC．enjoyD．practice45．A．chancesB．problemsC．occasionsD．dangers46．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)sD．since47．A．considerationB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．preparationD．instruction48．A．diseaseB．a(chǎn)mbitionC．talentD．belief49．A．UnderstandB．AbandonC．CondemnD．Remember50．A．cloudyB．windyC．sunnyD．rainy51．A．ontimeB．a(chǎn)ttimesC．rightawayD．a(chǎn)tlast52．A．constantB．realC．stableD．quick53．A．enemyB．championC．opponentD．coach54．A．mixupB．messupC．standoutD．breakout55．A．checkB．proveC．handleD．predict56．A．confidenceB．experienceC．performanceD．improvement57．A．beforeB．unlessC．untilD．if58．A．exchangesB．resultsC．setbacksD．disadvantages59．A．judgeB．swimmerC．boxerD．runner60．A．claimedB．calledC．a(chǎn)nnouncedD．elected

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.SoheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheideaAtthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalong,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding-Dong-Dong”,“Ding-Dong-Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I’mgoingswimming,butyoucan’tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom’smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you’vegottowork,hey?”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it’syou,Ben!Iwasn’tnoticing.”“Say—I’mgoingswimming.Don’tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou’dratherwork—wouldn’tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid“Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Why,isn’tthatwork?”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn’t.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon’tmeantosaythatyoulikeit?”

Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon’tseewhyIshouldn’tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?”Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid,“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,wasabouttoagree;buthechangedhismind.“No—no—itwon’tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon’tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No—isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I’dliketo,butifitisn’tdoneright,I’mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I’llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I’llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here—No,Ben,nowdon’t.I’mafraid…”“I’llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtinforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany－andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes.Ifhehadn’trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget.55.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?

A.7

B.6

C.5

D.456.WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.Becauseheistiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoys.B.Becausehewantedtothrowhistoysaway.C.Becausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoys.D.Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends.57.TomwasabouttoagreetoletBenwhitewashwhenhechangedhismindbecause______.A.TomwantedtodothewhitewashingbyhimselfB.TomwasafraidBenwoulddothewhitewashingbetter.C.TomwasunwillingtoletBendothewhitewashingD.TomplannedtomakeBengiveuphisapplefirst58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.Tomwasgoodatwhitewashingthefence,sohelookedattheresultofhisworkwiththeeyeofanartist.B.Tomwasunwillingtowhitewashthefence,buthemanagedtoletotherboysdoitforhimC.Tomhadalotoffriendswhoarereadytohelpothers.D.Tomwasinterestedinwhitewashingthefence.59.WhatmadeBenRogerseagerlygaveuphisappleandoffertobrushthefenceforTom?

A.HiscuriosityaboutTom’sbrushingjob.

B.Hiswarmheartandkindnesstofriends.

C.Tom’sthreat.

D.AuntPolly’sidea.60.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TomAndHisFellows

B.TheHappyWhitewasher

C.WhitewashingAFence

D.HowToMakeTheThingsDifficultToGet參考答案：55~60CCDBAB略19.Shotinmorethan40locationsinL.A.,themusicalLaLaLandis“alovelettertothecity”.TocoincidewithUKrelease,weaskedalocalwritertopicksomeofthefilm’samazingsettings.JudgeHarryPregersonInterchangeLaLaLand’sopeningsceneisasix-minutedancethatplaysoutinL.A.’sbadtraffic.Itisalsowherethefilm’sleadingroles,strugglingactressMiaandjazzpianistSebastian,firstencountereachother—inaroadangerincident.ThesceneissaidtohavebeenfilmedovertwohotdaysinsouthL.A.SmokehouseRestaurant,BurbankThisisthesettingforthesceneinwhichMiadiscoversSebastian’stalentforthepiano.ThefictionalLipton’srestaurant---wherejazzpuristSebastianwasreluctanttoplayChristmasmusic---isinrealityaplacelongfrequentedbyactors,producersandothershowbusinesstypes.Ithasbeenonthisspot,acrossthestreetfromtheWarnerBrosstudio,since1949.Inthefilm,theouterwallofLipton’sistheYouaretheStarmural(壁畫).whichfeaturesMarilynMonroe,CharlieChaplinandothers,whichisonthecornerofHollywoodBoulevardandWicoxAvenueinHollywoodinreality.WarnerBrosStudios,BurbankMiaworksatthestudio’scoffeeshop,whereSebastiancomestomeether.Astheywanderthestudio’slot,Miapointsout“thewindowthatHumphreyBogartandIngridBergmanlookedoutinCasablanca.”It’soneofthefilm’snumerousnodstomoviehistory.WarnerBronsisstillaworkingstudio,with35soundstages,14exteriorsetsandvisitortours.Cathy’sCorner,MountHollywoodDriveThissectionoftheroadthatwindsthroughGriffthParkisthesettingoftheirdanceplay.ItoverlookstheSanFernandoValleyandfeaturesonthefilmposter.Cathy’sCornerisnearfamedMulhollandDrive,butpreparefordisappointmentifyou’reexpectingaparkbenchandstreetlamps,whichonlyexistinthemovie.40.Inordertoencountersomefilmstarsyoumaygoto_______.AJudgeHarryPregersonInterchangeB.SmokehouseRestaurantC.WarnerBrosStudioD.Cath’sCorner41.Miamentionedtheunderli