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2022年恩施州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語(yǔ)試題卷
本試題卷共8頁(yè),全卷滿(mǎn)分120分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.考生答題全部在答題卷上,答在試題卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼是否與本人相符合,再
將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卷及試題卷上。
3.選擇題作答必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案。非選擇題作答必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卷上指定位置,在其
他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
4.做聽(tīng)力部分時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,再將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答
題卷上。
5.考生不得折疊答題卷,保持答題卷的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卷一并上交。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.That'sOK.
2.A.HeisfromChina.B.Heisforty.C.Heisadoctor.
3.A.Speaking.B.I'mMichael.C.Yes,youcan.
4.A.Mypleasure.B.You)dbetternot.C.Nevermind.
5.A.Haveagoodtrip!B.Wishyousuccess!C.Youaresoclever!
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷
的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.HowmuchisthewhiteT-shirt?
A.¥150.B.¥120.C.¥270.
7.WhatisSallygoingtodothisweekend?
A.Todosomehousework.B.Todosomehomework.C.Todosomefarmwork.
8.How'stheweathertomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
9.WhereisLantianHotel?
A.OnQiuzhiStreet.B.Nearthebank.C.Nearthepark.
10.What'sHelen'shobbynow?
A.Drawing.B.Collectingdolls.C.Playingchess.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試
題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第11段材料,回答第11至12小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有5
秒鐘時(shí)間作答。
11.What'swrongwiththeyoungman?
A.Hehasabackache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehastheflu.
12.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.
聽(tīng)第12段材料,回答第13至15小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有5
秒鐘時(shí)間作答。
13.WhendidMichaelwatchthemovie?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastnight.C.LastSunday.
14.What'sthemovieabout?
A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Analien.C.LifeonEarth.
15.Howdopeopletravelinthemovie?
A.Byship.B.Byspaceship.C.Byplane.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相
應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩
遍。
16.HowoldisJack?
A.13.B.14.C.15.
17.WhatpresentdidJacklikebest?
A.Thecap.B.Thefootball.C.Thebike.
18.Whattimedidtheyleavetheswimmingpoolprobably?
A.At4:30p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At9:00p.m.
19.Whodancedtodiscoattheparty?
A.Tom.B.Judy.C.Maria.
20.Wherewasthebirthdaycake?
A.Intheswimmingpool.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿(mǎn)分5分)請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.一Willyousendmee-mailwhenyougettoWuhan?
一Ofcourse,Iwill.
A.aB.anC.the
2.Theresomemilkandseveralapplesinthefridge.
A.isB.areC.be
3.一Dear,newtermiscoming.I'veboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryforyou.
——Thanks.Ithinkitistome.
A.colorfulB.helpfulC.successful
4.MissLiisourphysicsteacher.SheteachesP.E.aswell.
A.usB.weC.our
5.Thecleverboyrecitesomanypoemswhenhewasthree.
A.mightB.wouldC.could
6.Mariawentskatingwithherfriendsintheparkasunnymorning.
A.atB.inC.on
7.ChinaisthefirstnationsentChang'eIVtothefarsideofthemoon.
A.whichB.thatC.who
8.isitfromyourhometothetrainstation?
——It'sabouttwokilometersaway.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften
9.It'sgoodtohelpthepeopleinneedtothebusifnecessary.
A.getupB.getoffC.getwell
10.一Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor?It'stoocoldoutside.
—Youcandoit!
A.Certainly.B.You'dbetternot.C.Ofcoursenot.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Janewasayounggirl.Shelovedtoseethenegativesideoflife.
Once,herfathertookhertothekitchen.HeaskedJanetotakeapotato,an
egg11twospoonsoftealeaves.Janewas12,andaskedherfather,
“Doyouwantmetocook?”
“No,"herfathersaid.
Hethentookthreepotsand13somewaterintoeachpot.Thepotswere
placedonthestove.Oncethewaterstartedtoboil,hedroppedthepotatoina
pot,eggin14oneandthetealeavesinthethirdone.
“Whyareyoudoingallthesethings?vJanefeltpuzzledandasked.
“You'11gettheanswerinfifteenminutes,nsaidherfather.
Theimpatientdaughtertriedherbest15foraround15minutes.
Now,heplacedthetwoplates,onewiththepotatoand16withtheegg,
andthecupofteainfrontofJane.
Janeasked,“Whatdoesitmean,father?Idon,tunderstand!
“Eachobjectfacedsimilaradversities(不幸),butreacted(反應(yīng))17.
Afterweputthepotatointoboilingwater,itbecameveryweak.Thesoftegg
becameveryhard18weputitinboilingwater.Andthetealeaveschanged
thewateritself,givingitanicesmell.19fantasticitis!”
Janeunderstoodthatwecouldcreate20newevenwhenweexperienced
adversities.
So,whatareyou?Apotato,aneggortealeaves?
11.A.andB.butC.orD.while
12.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.surprisedD.surprising
13.A.pouredB.emptiedC.pulledD.threw
14.A.secondB.thesecondC.asecondD.secondly
15.A.toleaveB.tolookc.topayD.towait
16.A.otherB.theotherc.anotherD.others
17.A.hardlyB.regularlyc.possiblyD.differently
18.A.beforeB.whenc.thoughD.until
19A.HowB.Whatc.WhataD.Howmuch
20.A.nothingB.anythingc.somethingD.everything
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子,然后用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏
輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。)
A.keepintouchwithB.asymbolofc.
couldn'thelpjumping
D.beconfidentaboutE.forthebetterF.
unfortunately
21.Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldourselves.
22.Withthehelpofhisteacher,hisEnglishhaschanged.
23.Theboyassoonasthehostannouncedhewasthewinner.
24.BingDwenDwenisthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.
25.Nowadays,peopleofallagestheirrelativesandfriendsbyWechat.
第四節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過(guò)3詞)。
WhenyouarewatchingTV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheads
onTV.Manypeoplebelievethembecausetheyarefamous.26,haveyouever
thoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?
Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstars27(be)onTVasspokesmen(代言
A)ofsomeproducts.Peoplespentmuchmoneyontheseproducts,but28
(final),manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.Manypeoplearen?t
29(satisfy)withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.
Whatarethepublic's30(idea)aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadson
TV?Doyouagreethatthefamouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityiftheproducts
have31(some)problem?Aresearchshowsthatabout36%thinkitthe
32(star)fault(過(guò)錯(cuò)),buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoney
theygotfromtheadstothecharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Morethan34%thinkstarsmust
takeresponsibility,ortheywill33(punish).
Soweshouldbemore34(care)whenbuyingthingsadvertised(做廣告)
bystars.Wemustfindwhatthesethingsarereallylikeinstead35
listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakeadecision.
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
HongxingCommunityBulletinBoard
FORRENT
AbigapartmentforaPARTY
familyofthreeApartyfortheoldinHongxingcommunity
¥9,800ayearcenterfrom15:00to17:00onSaturday.
CallMrs.Liat010-CallMr.Songtojoinus!
8651342fromMondaytoTel/p>
Friday.
FOUNDCOMEANDJOINUS
AnIDcard,awallet,someVolunteersforthedisabledchildren,s
bookshome.
PleasecallMr.WangfromAge:12andabove
MondaytoFriday.Time:16:00-17:00everySaturday
Telel/p>
36.WhichphonenumbercanNancycallifshewantstorentanapartment?
A/p>
37.IfyoulostyourIDcard,youcancall.
A.Mr.SongB.Mrs.LiC.Mr.WangD.Mrs.Wu
38.Thepartyfortheoldwillbeheldin.
A.HongxingcommunitycenterB.abigapartment
C.thechildren'shomeD.theoldmen'shome
39.It's15:30onSaturday.Mrs.Zhaocan.
A.buysomebooksB.takepartinthepartyfortheold
CrentanapartmentD.gotothechildren'shome
40.Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?
A.Theyworktwiceaweek.B.TheyspendtwohoursonSaturdays.
C.An11-year-oldstudentcanbeavolunteer.D.Theyworkforthedisabled
children.
B
NagasakiUniversity(N.U.)inJapanwillnolongeracceptteacherswhosmoke.
Itwantstocreateahealthierenvironmentforworkersandstudents.The
university'spresidentS.Konosaid,“Ourjobistolookafterourstaff(職員).
Wethinkwehavetodiscouragethemfromsmoking."Headded,“Therewillbeno
smokinganywhereintheuniversityfromAugust2022.What'smore,staffand
studentscan'ttakecigarettesintoanyareasoftheuniversityfromnextyear.”
N?U?'sno-smokingpolicyispartofatrendinJapantoendsmokinginpublic.
Therearenowbans(禁令)inmanypublicplaces,includingrestaurantsandbars.
TherearemanyareasinTokyoandKyotowherepeoplecannotsmokeonthestreets.
ThenumberofpeoplewhosmokeinJapanisfalling.In1966,49%ofadults
smoked,including84%ofmen.Lastyear,18%ofadultssmoked,including28%of
men.Manycompanieshavealsostartednotusingsmokers.OnecompanyinTokyois
tryingtogetitsstafftogiveupsmoking.Itisprovidingextra(額夕卜的)daysoff
forstaffmemberswhodonotsmoke.Severalmemberssoongaveupthehabit.
41.N.U.refusessmokerstobeteachersinorderto.
A.createahealthierenvironmentB.attractmorestudents
C.makeitselfmorefamousD.reducethewaste
42.IfyouworkatN.U.in2023,youintheschool.
A.canonlysmokesomewhereB.willbeabletobuycigarettes
C.shouldavoidtakingcigarettesD.willbeacceptedevenifyousmoke
43.HowdoesthecompanyinTokyoencouragepeopletogiveupsmoking?
ABygivingmoremoney.B.Byprovidingextradaysoff.
CByprovidingafreetrip.D.Bypraisingthemorally.
44.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Manycompanieshavestartedusingsmokers.B.TherearenosmokersinJapan.
C.ThenumberofthesmokersinJapanissmaller.D.Halfofadultssmokedlast
year.
45.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.N.U.startstheno-smokingpolicy.B.Thestaffincompaniesgiveupsmoking.
C.SmokingendsinTokyoandKyoto.D.Theno-smokingpolicyinJapanworks
well.
C
Recently,“cloudtourism“hasattractedmillionsofpeopleinChina."Cloud
tourism“referstoanewformoftravelthatdependsonhightechnologiessuchas
5Gandvirtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)).
DuringtheMayDayHoliday,250millionpeopletookanonlinetourbylivestream
(直播)onTikTok(theshortvideoapp).Taishan,apopularchannel,livestreamed
thesunriseatthetopofMountTaionMay1standattracted330,000views.
ChinaDailymadeasurveyof2,000peopleoncloudtourism.Accordingtothe
surveyresults,74.8%ofthemsaidtheywerewillingtotakeanonlinetourand
59.79%saidtheyhadagoodonlinetravelingexperience.
“Ihatelargecrowdsandlongqueues(隊(duì)歹U),whichmakemeannoyedwhen
visitingmuseumsinperson,“saidWangBo,amuseumloverinBeijing."What's
more,'cloudtourism,helpscuttravelingcostandoffersmoretourist
attractions.
“Cloudtourism“hasmadehugecontributionstothelocaldevelopmentanda
riseinsalesofculturalproductsafterlivestreamingshows,accordingtoXinhua
NewsAgency.
46.Whatis"cloudtourism”?
A.Anewapp.B.Anewwayoftravel.
C.Anewtouristattraction.D.Apopularchannel.
47.HowmanypeoplehadagoodonlinetravelingexperienceaccordingtoChina
Daily'ssurvey?
A.About500.B.About800.C.About1,200.D.About1,500.
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annoyed“meaninParagraph4?
A.angryB.excitedC.relaxedD.useless
49.Wherecanwereadthearticle?
A.Inaposter.B.Inanotice.C.Inanovel.D.Inanewspaper.
50.Whichofthefollowingaboutucloudtourism”isWRONG?
A.Ithelpscuttravelingcost.B.Itmakestouristattractionsmore
crowded.
C.Itoffersmoretouristattractions.D.Itincreasesthesalesofcultural
products.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。
D
Theearthisourhome.Somethingswehavedonearegoodfortheearthwhile
somearebad.51Wecanseemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,especially
waterpollution.
Waterpollutionisbecomingseriousinmyhometowngradually.Oneyearago,it
wasavillagewithcleanriversandbeautifulmountains.52Asaresult,it
makesthewaterdirtyandsmellterrible.Mostoffishinthewaterhavegoneand
wecan'tswimintheriver.53Waterisveryimportanttohumanbeings,so
whatshouldwedotoprotectandsaveit?
54Thegovernmentshouldpasslawsagainstwaterpollution.Second,we
shouldsavewaterinourdailylife.Forexample,turnoffthetapsintime.Third,
weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.55Last,let'strytospreadthe
messageaboutprotectingandsavingwater.Makemorepeoplearoundusknowthe
problemofwatershortageandhowtohelptosolveit.
Wemustsaveeverydropofwater.Don'tletourtearsbethelastdropof
waterontheearth.
A.Worstofall,wedon'tevenhaveenoughdrinkingwater.
B.Butnow,somewastewaterfromchemicalfactoriesisrunningintotherivers.
C.Today,somelargecitiesarereusingtheirwater.
D.First,weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollutethem.
E.Wehavepollutedtheearth,anditissicknow.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。
56.我的筆友戴維來(lái)自一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。(come)
Mypenpal,David,aEuropeancountry.
57.在適應(yīng)這里的生活后,湯姆過(guò)得和以前一樣幸福。(happy)
Aftergettingusedtothelifehere,Tomlivesbefore.
58.據(jù)說(shuō)從下學(xué)期開(kāi)始,煮飯會(huì)成為小學(xué)生的一項(xiàng)必備技能。(say)
(that)cookingwillbeabasicskillforpupilsfromnext
term.
59.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),冬天是堆雪人的好時(shí)節(jié)。(snowman)
Nodoubtit'sagoodtimetoinwinter.
60.昨天早上,我很開(kāi)心收到了多年未見(jiàn)的朋友的來(lái)信。(hear)
Tomygreatjoy,IafriendwhomIhaven'tseenforyears
yesterdaymorning.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá):(共1小題;滿(mǎn)分15分)
61.近期,恩施州《幺妹帶你慢慢?!仿毠すらg操比賽掀起了全民健身的熱潮,越來(lái)越多
的人認(rèn)識(shí)到了運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性。請(qǐng)你為某網(wǎng)站寫(xiě)一篇文章,談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
要點(diǎn)提示:
1.你最喜歡的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng);
2.這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處(至少2點(diǎn));
3.做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)(至少2點(diǎn));
4.建議人們多運(yùn)動(dòng)。
寫(xiě)作要求:
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.條理清晰,字跡工整;
3.詞數(shù)為80左右。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletakepartsportstokeep
healthy.
2022年恩施州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語(yǔ)試題卷
本試題卷共8頁(yè),全卷滿(mǎn)分120分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.考生答題全部在答題卷上,答在試題卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼是否與本人相符合,再
將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卷及試題卷上。
3.選擇題作答必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案。非選擇題作答必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卷上指定位置,在其
他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
4.做聽(tīng)力部分時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,再將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答
題卷上。
5.考生不得折疊答題卷,保持答題卷的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卷一并上交。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.That'sOK.
2.A.HeisfromChina.B.Heisforty.C.Heisadoctor.
3.A.Speaking.B.I'mMichael.C.Yes,youcan.
4.A.Mypleasure.B.You)dbetternot.C.Nevermind.
5.A.Haveagoodtrip!B.Wishyousuccess!C.Youaresoclever!
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷
的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.HowmuchisthewhiteT-shirt?
A.¥150.B.¥120.C.¥270.
7.WhatisSallygoingtodothisweekend?
A.Todosomehousework.B.Todosomehomework.C.Todosomefarmwork.
8.How'stheweathertomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
9.WhereisLantianHotel?
A.OnQiuzhiStreet.B.Nearthebank.C.Nearthepark.
10.What'sHelen'shobbynow?
A.Drawing.B.Collectingdolls.C.Playingchess.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試
題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第11段材料,回答第11至12小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有5
秒鐘時(shí)間作答。
11.What'swrongwiththeyoungman?
A.Hehasabackache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehastheflu.
12.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.
聽(tīng)第12段材料,回答第13至15小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有5
秒鐘時(shí)間作答。
13WhendidMichaelwatchthemovie?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastnight.C.LastSunday.
14.What'sthemovieabout?
A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Analien.C.LifeonEarth.
15.Howdopeopletravelinthemovie?
A.Byship.B.Byspaceship.C.Byplane.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相
應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽(tīng)完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩
遍。
16.HowoldisJack?
A.13.B.14.C.15.
17.WhatpresentdidJacklikebest?
A.Thecap.B.Thefootball.C.Thebike.
18.Whattimedidtheyleavetheswimmingpoolprobably?
A.At4:30p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At9:00p.m.
19.Whodancedtodiscoattheparty?
A.Tom.B.Judy.C.Maria.
20.Wherewasthebirthdaycake?
A.Intheswimmingpool.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿(mǎn)分5分)請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【1題答案】
【答案】B
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】B
【4題答案】
【答案】A
【5題答案】
【答案】C
【6題答案】
【答案】C
【7題答案】
【答案】B
【8題答案】
【答案】A
【9題答案】
【答案】B
【10題答案】
【答案】C
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
[1T20題答案】
【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.B15.D16.B17.D18.B
19.A20.C
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
【2「25題答案】
【答案】21.D22.E23.C24.B25.A
第四節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
【26~35題答案】
【答案】26.However
27.havebeen
28.finally
29.satisfied
30.ideas31.any
32.stars'33.bepunished
34.careful35.of
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.D
?
【4廣45題答案】
【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.C45.D
【46~50題答案】
【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.D50.B
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。
D
【5「55題答案】
【答案】51.E52.B53.A54.D55.C
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。
【56題答案】
【答案】comesfrom
【57題答案】
【答案】ashappilyas
【58題答案】
【答案】Itissaid##It'ssaid
【59題答案】
【答案】makesnowmen
【60題答案】
【答案】heardfrom
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá):(共1小題;滿(mǎn)分15分)
【61題答案】
【答案】例文
Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletakepartinsportstokeephealthy.Ofall
sports,Ilikeswimmingbest.Becauseitcannotonlybegoodformyhealth,but
alsomakemerelaxed.
However,weshouldpayattentiontothissport.First,wehadbetternotswim
toolong.Becauseitmayletushaveacrampintheleg.Second,wehadbetternot
swimintheevening,whichmakesustooexcitedtogotobed.
Let'sdosportsfromnowonandenjoyit.
中考閱卷老師整理中考英語(yǔ)易混單詞詞組
1.besides,except,exceptfor,but
①besides是指"除……之外還(又)",包括后面所提及的人或物在內(nèi)。
Twenty-fivestudentswenttothecinemabesideshim.
②except是指"拋開(kāi)……不談”,不包括后面所提及的人或物在內(nèi)。
Twenty-fivestudentswenttothecinemaexcepthim.
③exceptfor是指"除了",不包括后面所提及的人或物在內(nèi),后面跟的詞與句子的主語(yǔ)不
屬于同類(lèi)。
Yourarticleisverygoodexceptforsomemistakes.
④but常與every,any,all,none,no以及它們與one,thing,body,where構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞
等連甩有的已經(jīng)成為了慣用語(yǔ),如:allbut(幾乎,除……之外全部),anythingbut
(除……之夕卜都),nothingbut(只不過(guò)是……)。
Thereisnothingbutacuponthetable.
2.reach,arrivein/at,getto
①reach+地點(diǎn),意思是"到達(dá)"。
②arrivein+大地方,arriveat+小地方,意思是"抵達(dá)、到達(dá)某地(尤指行程的終
點(diǎn))"。
③getto+地點(diǎn),意思是"到達(dá)"。
注意:當(dāng)arrivein/at和getto后面跟的是地點(diǎn)副詞here,there,home等時(shí),則省略介詞
當(dāng)只表明"到了",而未表明地點(diǎn)時(shí),用。
in/at/tooarrive
3.attheendof,intheend,bytheendof
①attheendof指某段時(shí)間的結(jié)束或某段路程的終止處,意思是"在……結(jié)束時(shí)”
"在……盡頭”。
Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingattheendoflastterm.
Attheendofthisstreetyouwillfindabookshop.
②intheend相當(dāng)于atlast,finally,意思是"最后,終于"。
Intheend,theycaughtthethief.
③bytheendof用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí),意思是"到……末為止”。
Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearnedfiveEnglishsongs.
Thisquestionwillhavebeenansweredbytheendoftoday.
4.it,one,that
①it代替上文所提到的那個(gè)事物,一般指物,不指人??梢源鎲螖?shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名
詞。復(fù)數(shù)形式是they或them。
Ihave50yuan.Myunclegaveittomelastweek.
②one代替上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)的單數(shù)名詞,以免重復(fù)。泛指代人或物。所指代的人或物屬于同類(lèi)
事物中不同的一個(gè),即替代的是一個(gè)帶有不定冠詞的可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式是
oneso
Ihavelostmyoldwatch.Thisisanewone.
③that代替前面同類(lèi)不是同一的事物??梢源鎲螖?shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。代替可數(shù)名
詞時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)形式是those。that不可以代替表示人的名詞,它可以根據(jù)語(yǔ)義在后面加上一些
定語(yǔ),多數(shù)是of的短語(yǔ);它的前面不能存在任何定語(yǔ)。
Thewaterinwellsiscleanerthanthatintherivers.
5.lookfor,lookup,find,findout
①lookfor意思是"尋找",強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過(guò)程。
②lookup意思是"查找",強(qiáng)調(diào)查字典、電話號(hào)碼。
③find意思是"找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)",強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。
④findout意思是"查明,發(fā)現(xiàn),了解",指的是經(jīng)過(guò)認(rèn)真觀察、調(diào)查或研究把某事或某物
查出來(lái)、搞清楚,多用于復(fù)雜而不容易直接查出的情況。
6.aswell,aswellas
①aswell相當(dāng)于also,too,意思是"也,又"。常放在句子末尾,無(wú)需用逗號(hào)與句子分
開(kāi)。
IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingaswell.
②aswellas意思是"也,還"。常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。連接連個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致;翻譯時(shí)先翻譯后面,再翻譯前面。
Yourwifeaswellasyouisfriendlytome.
7.ratherthan,insteadof,inplaceof
①ratherthan和would連用時(shí)構(gòu)成wouldrather...than,意思是"寧愿......而不
愿……”的句式,表示主觀愿望,在兩者中擇一。
Shewouldratherdiethanloseherchildren.
②ratherthan不和would連用時(shí),表示客觀事實(shí),意思是"是……而不是……;與其……不
如……"。它的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定
式、動(dòng)詞等等。ratherthan連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。rather
連接兩個(gè)不定式時(shí),不定式可以帶,也可以不帶
thantotoo
Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.
YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.
Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.
③insteadof意思是"代替","做……而不做……”。
Myparentsjustcalledme.I'mafraidIhavetohavedinnerwiththeminsteadof
shoppingwithyoutonight.
④inplaceof意思是"代替"。著重強(qiáng)調(diào)一種物質(zhì)替換另一種物質(zhì)。
Plasticsarenowoftenusedinplaceofwoodormetal.
8.alive,living
①alive意思是"活著的,有生命的",和系動(dòng)詞be連用,著重表示一種狀態(tài),作表語(yǔ)。
Hewasstillaliveafterthecaraccident.
②living意思是"有生命的,生活的",在句子中作定語(yǔ),放在所修飾的名詞的前面或代詞
的后面。
Therearenolivingthingsonthemoon.
10.say,speak,talk,tell
①say+內(nèi)容(+語(yǔ)言),意思是"說(shuō)"。Saygoodbye/aword.
SayitinEnglish,please.
Canyouunderstandwhatshesaid.
②speak+語(yǔ)言,意思是"講話"。
WouldyouspeakChinese,please?Ican'tunderstandyou.
③talk意思是"講話,談?wù)?談話"。talkto/with/about
Theyweretalkingaboutafilmwhentheteachercamein.
④tell意思是"告訴,講述"。tell+抽象的整體tellastory
tellsth.tosb.tellsb.(about)sth.tellsb.(not)todosth.
FIItellherthenewsassoonasIseeher.
11.beusedtodosth.,beusedtodoingsth.,usedtodosth.
①beusedtodosth.是usesth.todosth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),意思是"被用來(lái)做……"o
Nowadays,robotsareusedtodosomedangerousthingsinsteadofhumanbeings.
②be/getusedtodoingsth."習(xí)慣于做……”,be/
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