廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市鳳山高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市鳳山高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom參考答案：C2.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,”Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep_____”.A.hasshown

B.isshowing

C.shows

D.showed參考答案：C3.

WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant

veryfrustrated.

A.feeling

B.tofeel

C.feel

D.felt參考答案：A4.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\參考答案：D5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?A．Ifinditworthwhiletotakepartintheanti-smokingcampaign.B．Thenewhousereallydidn’tworthsomuchmoney.C．Hissuggestionisworthyofconsideration.D．Heisagentlemanworthytoberespected.參考答案：B試題分析：worth是一個(gè)只能作表語的形容詞，意思為“值……的”、“相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值的”。后接名詞、接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式。worthy可作表語，也可作定語。作定語時(shí)意思為“有價(jià)值的”、“值得尊敬的”；用作表語時(shí)意思為“值得……的”、“應(yīng)得到……的”，其后接ofsth.，也可以后接todosth.

worthwhile與worthy一樣，既可作表語，又可作定語。一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意義的”解。用作表語時(shí)，可接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。B項(xiàng)中要與動(dòng)詞be連用，句子錯(cuò)誤，故選B.6.Whilerelaxingathome,havesomeflowersnexttoyou______smellnice.A.what

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D7.Therewasa

reactionfromthepublicwhenthesingerwassenttoprisonlastweek.A.religious B.violent C.fundamental D.genuine參考答案：B8.Bythetimeherealizeshe__intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walks

B.walked

C.haswalked

D.hadwalked參考答案：C略9.Aftermarriage，shegaveupherfavoritejobanddevotedallthetimeandenergytoherhusbandandchildren，shehasnever____________it，though.A．a(chǎn)ngered B．pridedC．regretted D．confused參考答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。anger憤怒；pride自豪；regret遺憾，懊悔；confuse迷惑。根據(jù)句意選C。10.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________

meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated

B.reminded

C.informed

D.remembered參考答案：B11.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore__________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A12.Obviously,thebookis_______forchildrenagedbetweenthreeandsix.

A.specialized

B.supported

C.determined

D.intended參考答案：D13.------Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?

-------Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered參考答案：C略14.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep

Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whether

B.although

C.for

D.so參考答案：B15.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Therooms_________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.havebeenpainted參考答案：A16.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t

C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案：C17.Tom______havingbrokentheglassandmadeanapologytotheteacher.

A.permitted

B.avoided

C.admitted

D.noticed參考答案：C18.Ourneighborhas___________ours.

A.asabighouseas

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouseas

D.ahousethesamebigas參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）請(qǐng)以Friendship為題，寫一篇介紹友誼的短文。要求內(nèi)容包括以下幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，詞數(shù)在120詞左右。1.人和人，人和動(dòng)物都能產(chǎn)生友誼；2.朋友能提供精神上和物質(zhì)上的幫助；3.朋友有好壞之分，友誼也有真假之別。參考詞匯： 精神的spiritual;

物質(zhì)的physical;

真朋友truefriend;

假朋友falsefriend______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Friendshipisaveryimportantpartinpeople’slife.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffriendship.Notonlyhumanscanprovidefriendshipforeachother,butalsoanimalssometimesshowtheirfriendshiptotheirmasters.Ifsomebodyownsavaluablefriendship,heorshewillreceiveatleasttwotypesofgoodnessinspiritualandphysicalsides.Forexample,whenyoufeeldown,maybeyourfriend—musiccanmakeyououtofthedespair.Whenyouarelackofmoneyoccasionally,yourfriendslikeparentsorbrothersorsisterscanlendyouahand.Butitistruethatfriendshipcanbedividedintothetrueoneandthefalseonejustastherearegoodfriendsandbadfriends.20.假如你是李華，是美國某所學(xué)校的交換生，你幾天前在美國的一個(gè)商店買的手機(jī)壞了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給該商店客服發(fā)一封電子郵件。(1)寫作目的；(2)具體問題：如手機(jī)黑屏，不能重啟等；(3)解決辦法：如維修，更換新手機(jī)等。注意：(1)詞數(shù)在100字左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)開頭語已為你寫好。DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutthequalityofthemobilephonewhichIboughtfromyourstore.ItunexpectedlywentwrongafewdaysafterIboughtit.ThescreenturnedouttobeblackwhileIwastakingphotos.Itriedtorestartitaccordingtotheinstructions,butitstillfailedtowork.Therefore,I’msurethereissomethingwrongwiththephone.IamhopingthatyoudirectmetoastorewhereImaygetitrepairedorchangeitforanewonewithinthenext3days.Sinceyourstorehasgainedagoodreputationforcustomersatisfaction,Iamconfidentyouwillprocessmycomplaintatyourearlierconvenience.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursSincerely,LiHua試題分析：本文是提綱類應(yīng)用文寫作。成文時(shí)要注意：1.文章主要用第一人稱；2.時(shí)態(tài)：靈活變換；3.文章的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)要齊全：（1）寫作目的；（2）具體問題：如手機(jī)黑屏，不能重啟等；（3）解決辦法：如維修，更換新手機(jī)等。4.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型，以提高文章的檔次；5.注意使用一些連接詞，使得文章表達(dá)自然、流暢。6.注意文章的字?jǐn)?shù)控制，100單詞左右?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。定語從句的使用：I’mwritingtocomplainaboutthequalityofthemobilephonewhichIboughtfromyourstore.狀語從句的使用：ThescreenturnedouttobeblackwhileIwastakingphotos.賓語從句和定語從句的同時(shí)使用：IamhopingthatyoudirectmetoastorewhereImaygetitrepairedorchangeitforanewonewithinthenext3days.連接詞的合理使用也是亮點(diǎn)：but，therefore，etc.三、閱讀理解21.SpotlightatSalemAcademyandCollegeAcademicCamp:CreativeWriting,EnvironmentalEducation/Science,LanguageCampAddress

500SalemAvenue

Winston-Salem,NorthCarolina27101

USA

(800)833-1753Salemspotlightisdesignedtoarouse(激發(fā))intellectualcuriositywithemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))ontheexperienceanddevelopmentoftheindividual…(more)GetmoreinformationaboutSpotlightatSalemAcademyandCollegeCaribbeanSummerSeaCampAcademicCamp:EnvironmentalEducation/ScienceCampAddress

Off-SeasonAddressBox37NorthCoastRoad

POBox1461LittleCayman,BWIPrinceton,NewJerseyCaymanIslands

08542USA(609)933-4559TheCaribbeanSummerSeaCampisaone-weekadventureonLittleCaymanIsland.Campersdiveorsnorkel(使用呼吸管潛水)toexplorethewondersofcoralreefs,andviewthediverselifeintheseaaroundtheisland.CoastalCampatHeadlandsInstituteAcademicCamp:EnvironmentalEducation/ScienceCampAddress

Bldg.1033GoldenGateNationalRecreationAreaSausalito,California94965

USA

(415)332-6961TheCoastalCampatHeadlandsInstitutecombinesmarineandcoastalecologythemeswithhands-oneducationalgamesandexcitingopportunitiesfordiscoveryinthegreatoutdoors.Bypromotingenvironmentalwork,CoastalCampallowskidstobecomeresponsibleearthcitizens.SwiftNatureCampAcademicCamp:EnvironmentalEducation/ScienceCampAddress

Off-SeasonAddressW7471ErnieSwiftRd

25BaybrookMinong,Wisconsin54859

OakBrook,IllinoisUSA60523(715)466-5666(630)654-8036LocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsinona1,500-acrelake,thissmallcampoffershands-onnaturestudies.Selfaccomplishmentispromotedwhilecompetitiontakesabackseat:Horses,Swimming,Scuba,Skiing,Sailing,Canoeing,Arts&Craftsandmuchmore.51．Alice,agirlof10,hopestolearnmoreaboutecologybyplayinggames.Whichtelephonenumbershouldshedial?A.(800)833-1753 B.(415)332-6961 C.(345)948-1094 D.(715)466-566652．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_________.A.amagazine B.anewspaper C.atravelbook D.awebsite參考答案：51．B52．D51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中“TheCoastalCampatHeadlandsInstitutecombinesmarineandcoastalecologythemeswithhands-oneducationalgames”可知在CoastalCampatHeadlandsInstitute中可以找到電話，故選B。52．文章來源題。根據(jù)文中“GetmoreinformationaboutSpotlightatSalemAcademyandCollege”及其他段的描述可知來自網(wǎng)站，故選D。【備注】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了Salem學(xué)院網(wǎng)站上幾條重要的活動(dòng)信息。22.Onemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoverslept．Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearlydeath．Onlyafteraweek’sleave－duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach－wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork．Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest．Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy．”Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress．Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers．Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax－thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife．Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway．Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom．Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek―forfollowersofsomereligions―forrestandpraying．Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful．Itisgoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sharemeals,walkandsleep．Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld．Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneed,