山西省大同市第十五中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

山西省大同市第十五中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Well,I’dbetterhurry.Mylesson____athalfpastseven,andit’stwenty-fivepastnow.

A.istostart

B.isgoingtostart

C.isabouttostart

D.starts參考答案：D2.—Whydosometeenagerstendtobreaktherules?

—

Someofthemactlikethis_____getpeople’sattention.

A.onpurpose

B.inorderto

C.for

D.so參考答案：B3.Thehouse________thecapitalistusedtoliveinisnowanursery.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B4.Duringthiswinter,freezingoldweatherhitthisareaalmost__________.A.everyfivedays B.every otherdays C.eachfivedays D.everyfifthdays參考答案：A5.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B6.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in

B.to;toC.in;in

D.in;to參考答案：D試題分析：句意：湯姆在高度上和皮特相似，雖然他們年齡不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似，選D。7.WhenTomadmitted_____totheteacherthismorning,hewastoldtoavoid____liesagain.

A.lying;totell

B.lying;telling

C.tolie;totell

D.tolie;telling參考答案：B8.---Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.---Itistrue_______myhometown.A.

with

B.to

C.in

D.of參考答案：D9.I’mworkingthiseveningbecauseIam

schedulewithmywork．A．behind

B．beyond

C．over

D．on參考答案：A10.

Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter

D.morehard;morebetter參考答案：A11.Tobehonest,Idon’thavethe____tomakeafinaldecisiononwhetheryoucanjointheLeague.A.purpose B.power

C.strength

D.energy參考答案：B12.Whenyoucomeintoourschoolyard,youwillnoticeourbeautifulschool_____bygreentrees.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded參考答案：B略13.Nowadays,sciencefictionisn’tas

ascartoonsamongteenagers.A．popular

B．morepopular

C．lesspopular

D．themostpopular參考答案：A14.ZhangTaoandhisclassmateshave__________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectsincelastterm.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.increased參考答案：C15.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

參考答案：B16._____meonemorehourandIwillbeabletofinishallthework.A.Ifyougive

B.Togive

C.Give

D.Giving參考答案：C略17.Hecommandedthatthework_________beforeMonday.A.wasfinished

B.shouldfinish

C.wouldbefinishedD.befinished參考答案：D略18.____theinstructions,themedicineshouldbetakenthreetimesaday.

A.Dueto

B.Asaresultof

C.Accordingto

D.Inspiteof參考答案：【答案】二、填空19.____________itwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.參考答案：Whether20.Asachild,myfamilymovedaroundalot.Once,when__61__(ask)howshestoodmovingfromonetowntoanother,mymotheranswered,“Aslongasthere’salibrary,I’mhappy.”Irememberafteronemove,gettingmynewlibrarycardandrediscoveringmanyofthefamiliarfriends

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IthoughtI’dleftbehind.Overtheyears,whereverIlived,Icouldalwaysrelyon__63__(surround)byoldfriends:SherlockHolmes,JayGatsby,andmore.I’vealwaysbeenagreatreader.Whileinschool,thelibraryprovidedme__64__requiredreading,termpapersandscienceprojects.Andasayoungadult,itbecameasourceoffree__65__(entertain),whichbroughtmeendlessjoys.Imanagedtomake__66__easytohaveaccesstobest-sellingauthors,classicmoviesandmusicwithverylittleincome.Recently,matters__67__(change).Whenmyagingmothermovedinwithus,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastakehertothepubliclibrary,followedbymanyweeklytripsuntilherfailinghealthmadeit__68__(possible).Ibelieveherinfluenceledtotwoofmybrothersendingup__69__(work)atlibraries,continuing

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encourageyoungreadersandhelpingothersintheirquestforknowledge.參考答案：61.asked62.who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded64.with65.entertainment66.it

67.havechanged68.impossible69.working70.to61.asked

考查非謂語動詞。Ask與mymother是被動關(guān)系，故用asked62.who/whom/that考查定語從句；先行詞thefamiliarfriends，定語從句IthoughtI’dleftbehind缺少賓語，故用who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded考查非謂語動詞。relyon依靠，on是介詞后面用動名詞，根據(jù)語境可知用動名詞的被動形式；64.with

考查介詞。providesbwith提供某人某物；65.entertainment

考查名詞。句意：作為一個(gè)成年人，這是快樂的源泉。66.it

考查代詞。Makeitadjtodosth這個(gè)句型中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式；67.havechanged

考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；68.impossible

考查形容詞。句意：她的不好的身體狀況讓這事變得不可能；69.working

考查動詞短語。Endupdoing以。。結(jié)束；70.to

考查動詞的用法，continuetodo繼續(xù)做某事；三、閱讀理解21.Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodyworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithabettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrain.Ifastudenteatsfruits,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoucutdownyourothermeals.67.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven__________.A.nobreakfastatall

B.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentbreakfastsornone68.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon’teatbreakfastyouwill_________A.loseweight

B.notloseweight

C.behealthier

D.gainalotofweight69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.70.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat___________.A.howtoprepareyourbreakfast.B.theimportanceofeatingbreakfast.C.howtoloseweight.D.ifyoueatmuchforlunch,youwillbehealthier.參考答案：DACB22.BritishInternationalSchoolsinChinaHarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingThemissionstatementoftheschoolis“Leadershipforabetterworld”，whichdrawsonthegreattraditionoffamousleadersstudyinginHarrowSchoolsuchasWinstonChurchill

and

PunditNehru.Establishedin2005,theHarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingisknownforitsreputationforhavingthehighestacademicstandardsandclosepersonaltutoring.Allstudentshaveapersonaltutortotakecareoftheirpersonalconcerns.Thetuitionfeeperyearrangesfrom

80,100to258,400yuan($12,600-40,600)forhalfday,prenurserytoyear13.R.DulwichCollegeShanghaiDulwichCollegeShanghaiismadeupofabout1,500studentsfromage2toage18,withover40differentnationalities.DulwichCollegeShanghaiopenedin2003andhasbeen

recognizedasoneofthebestinternationalschoolsinShanghai.About70percentoftheschool'steachersareBritish.Theschool'sannualpaymentrangesfrom225,500to269,500yuan($35,500-42,000)foryear1toyear13.Clickheretoknowmore.WellingtonCollegeInternationalShanghaiWellingtonCollege,UK,isoneoftheworld'stopcoeducationaldayandboardingschoolsfoundedbyroyalsponsoronbehalfofQueenVictoriain1859.WellingtonCollegeInternationalShanghaiopeneditsdoorsin2014andnowhasover600students,aged2to18yearsold.Annualtuitionrangesfrom234,000to285,000yuan($36,800-44,800)foryear1toyear13.WellingtonCollegealsohasacampusinTianjin.Clickheretolearnmoreaboutbothlocations.TheBritishSchoolofGuangzhouEstablishedin2005forstudentsaged2to18,theBritishSchoolofGuangzhouhasgainedareputationforacademicexcellence.Theschool'stwocampusesarelocatedabout25minutesnorthofGuangzhou'scitycenter,overlookingscenicSouthLake.Theannualtuitionrangesfrom157,840to197,690yuan($24,800-31,000)foryear1toyear13.Clickheretoknowmore.1.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries,youmaychooseA.DulwichCollegeShanghaiB.HarrowInternationalSchoolBeijingC.WellingtonCollegeInternationalShanghaiD.TheBritishSch