山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處聯(lián)合學校2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處聯(lián)合學校2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Areyousurethatthepartycameto_______powerin______1960s?

------Yes.A.the,the B./,the C.a,the D.the,/ 參考答案：B2.---Hello,Jim.I_______toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyouwereill---Oh,I’mOK.A.amnotexpecting

B.don’texpect

C.haven’texpected

D.didn’texpect參考答案：D3.Therewas____time____Ihatedtomeetthemonthewaytoschool.A.the;that

B.the;when

C.a;that

D.a;when

參考答案：D4.Thisisthesafestway_______theproblem.A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solved

D.insolving參考答案：A5.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意:這只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿離開他。devotion"忠誠",符合句意。6.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving參考答案：C7.ThesceneryalongChengfengLakeisbeautifulbeyond

.A.description

B.statementC.praise

D.introduction參考答案：A句意：沿著乘風湖的景色美得無法形容。beyonddescription難以形容，無法形容。故選A。8.Beforegraduation,students________presentswitheachother. A.equip B.express C.exchange D.entertain參考答案：C9.Ourschool_____the50thanniversaryofthefoundingofCCFLSonOctober5th,2013.A.detected

B.activated

C.spotted

D.celebrated參考答案：D10.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent參考答案：B11.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_______heartin______faceoffailure.A.the/the

B.a/the

C.our/不填

D.不填/不填參考答案：D12.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.wouldn’thavechanged

C.musthavechanged

D.shouldhavechanged參考答案：C13.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoing____bysomeoneelse—inotherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.A.wouldbedone

B.hasalreadybeendoneC.hadalreadybeendone

D.havealreadybeendone參考答案：C14.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought

pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.

A.acheaper

B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive

D.thedearest參考答案：C略15.Someofusare______tosmells,othersfindcolor1seasiertoremember.A.familiar

B.similar

C.sensitive

D.distant參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們中的一些人對氣味很敏感，另一些人覺得顏色更容易記住。A.familiar熟悉的；B.similar相似的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.distant遙遠的，根據(jù)題意，故選C。16.Itwassodarkoutsidethatheeven________goouttofetchwater.A．doesn’tdareto

B．daresnottoC．didn’tdareto

D．notdaredto參考答案：C考查dare的用法及時態(tài)的掌握。dare既能用作情態(tài)動詞，也可以用作實義動詞。dare用作情態(tài)動詞時，和動詞原形連用；用作實義動詞時，其結構是：daretodosth.。又根據(jù)前面的was，故用一般過去時。17.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed參考答案：C18.6．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.A．wait

B．time

C．patience

D．rest參考答案：C略19.Thepirates(海盜)saidthattheywouldmaketheirdemands________toallships.A．know

B．known

C．knew

D．knowing參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：海盜們說他們要讓所有船只上的人都知道他們的要求。know與theirdemands之間是動賓關系，所以用過去分詞作賓補。二、新的題型20.（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Carl:Morning,Andy.Howdoyoulikethepartylastnight?Andy:Great.Ireally

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(enjoy)myselfthere.Itisafewyears

62

Ihadsuchagoodtime.AndyouwillneverguesswhomImetthere.

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wasJ.KRowling.Carl:You

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bekiddingme.YoumeanyoumetJKRowling,

65

oneeverwritingHarryPotter?Ican’tbelieveit!Andy:Butit’strue.Carl:Oh,no.IfI

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(be)sobusywithmyworklastnight,Iwouldhavemetmyidol.Icouldn’tbemore

67

(regret)now.Andy:Hey!Cheerup.Shehasn’tleftyet.

68

,shementionedthatshewaslikelytoattendthecharityparty

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(hold)byouruniversitynextevening.Carl:Wonderful!Icouldn’twaittoseeher.SheisthemostimaginativeauthorIhaveeverseen.Andyouwillgotherewithmethen,won’tyou?Andy:Whynot?Sheismyidol,too.Bytheway,don’tforgettotakeyourcamera,foryou’dneverliketomissthechancetotakephotos

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her.Carl:OK.Iwon’t.參考答案：語法填空61.enjoyed 62.since

63.It

64.must 65.the 66.hadn’tbeen 67.regretful68. Besides 69.tobeheld 70.with三、閱讀理解21.WhenpeoplefirstwalkedacrosstheBeringLandBridgethousandsofyearsago,dogswerebytheirsides,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScience.RobertWayneoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,andJenniferLeonardoftheSmithsonianInstitute,usedDNAmaterial—someofitunearthedbyminersinAlaska—toconcludethattoday’sdomesticdogoriginatedinAsiaandaccompaniedthefirsthumanstotheNewWorldabout10,000to15,000yearsago.Waynesuggeststhatman’sbestfriendmayhaveenabledthetoughjourneyfromAsiaintoNorthAmerica.“Dogsmayhavebeenthereasonpeoplemadeitacrossthelandbridge,”saidWayne.“Theycanpullthings,carrythings,defendyoufromfierceanimals,andthey’reusefultoeat.”Researchershaveagreedthattoday’sdogistheresultofthedomestication(馴化)ofwolvesthousandsofyearsago.Beforethisrecentstudy,acommonthoughtaboutthepreciseoriginofNorthAmerica’sdomesticdogwasthatNativesdomesticatedlocalwolves,thedescendents(后代)ofwhichnowlivewithpeopleinAlaska,Canada,andtheLower48.DogremainsfromaFairbanks-areagoldminehelpedthescientistsreachtheirconclusion.Leonard,anevolutionarybiologist,collectedDNAfrom11bonesofancientdogsthatwerelockedinpermafrost(永凍層)untilFairbanksminersuncoveredtheminthe1920s.TheminersdonatedthepreservedbonestotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCity,wheretheyremaineduntouchedformorethan70years.Afterborrowingthebonesfromthemuseum,LeonardandhercolleaguesusedradiocarbontechniquestofindtheageoftheAlaskadogs.Theyfoundthedogsalllivedbetweentheyearsof1450and1675A.D.,beforeVitusBeringandAlekseyChirikovwhowerethefirstknownEuropeanstoviewAlaskain1741.ThebonesofdogsthatwanderedtheFairbanksareacenturiesagoshouldthereforebetheremainsof“purenativeAmericandogs,”Leonardsaid.TheDNAoftheFairbanksdogswouldalsoexposewhethertheywerethedescendentsofwolvesfromNorthAmerica.AlongwiththeFairbankssamples,theresearcherscollectedDNAfrombonesof37dogspecimens(標本)fromMexico,Peru,andBoliviathatexistedbeforethearrivalofColumbus.InthecaseofboththeAlaskadogsandthedogsfromLatinAmerica,theresearchersfoundthattheysharedthemostgeneticmaterialwithgraywolvesofEuropeandAsia.ThissupportstheideaofdomesticdogsenteringtheNewWorldwiththefirsthumanexplorerswhowanderedeastoverthelandbridge.LeonardandWayne’sstudysuggeststhatdogsjoinedthefirsthumansthatmadetheadventureacrosstheBeringLandBridgetoslowlypopulatetheAmericas.Waynethinksthedogsthatmadethetripmusthaveprovidedsomeexcellentservicetotheirhumancompanionsortheywouldnothavebeenbroughtalong.“Dogsmusthavebeenusefulbecausetheywereexpensivetokeep,”Waynesaid.“Theydidn’tfeedonmice;theyfedonmeat,whichwasaveryguardedresource.”27.

Theunderlinedword“remains”isclosedinmeaningto______.

A.leftoverfood

B.deadbodies

Canimalwaste.

D.livingenvironment[28.AccordingtothestudydescribedinParagraph4,wecanlearnthat______.

A.thebonesstudiedwerenotfromdogsbroughtintoNorthAmericabyEuropeans

B.the11bonesofancientdogsarenotfromnativeAmer