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2021-2022學(xué)年重慶長龍中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ShallIgiveyouarideasitisrainingheavily?—Thankyou,_____.A.ifyouwish
B.itjustdependsC.It’suptoyou
D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:D2.Lifeislikeanonion,
sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit.A.that
B.which
C.a(chǎn)s
D.what參考答案:B3.Theability______one’sideadecideshowfaronecangetalongwithone’scollege.
A.tobeexpressed
B.expressing
C.expressed
D.toexpress參考答案:D4.Listentome!Ihave______totellyou.A.anythingimportant
B.importantanything
C.somethingimportant
D.importantsomething參考答案:C5.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot________.
A.entirely
B.widely
C.extremely
D.eventually參考答案:A6.Youcanborrowmycar_______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.incase
B.aslongas
C.unless
D.sothat參考答案:B考查連詞辨析。句意:只要你答應(yīng)不要開得太快,你就可以借用我的汽車。incase
以防;aslongas只要;unless除非;sothat為了。根據(jù)句意,故選B。7.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever參考答案:B略8..MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves
B.served
C.hasserved
D.hadserved參考答案:B略9.Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo B.willhavedone C.woulddo D.wouldhavedone參考答案:C10.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He
.A.musthavedisappointed B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案:B11.
Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.
A.hasbeenoffered
B.havebeenoffered
C.isbeingoffered
D.areoffered參考答案:A12.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of參考答案:B13.語音知識(shí)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.
focus
A.
lose
B.local
C.honey
D.modest2.noisy
A.
custom
B.consist
C.design
D.island3.shout
A.soul
B.grouP
C.rough
D.doubt4.leather
A.wealth
B.thunder
C.worthy
D.theme5.finished
A.wiped
B.remindedC.delighted
D.recognized參考答案:1—5BCDCA14.Hi,Nancy.Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.A.havestudied
B.hadstudied
C.studied D.amstudying參考答案:C
15.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight-he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on
B.to
C.in
D.around參考答案:A16.Isettwogoalsformystudythisyear.Whilethesecondoneisevenmoreurgentthanthefirst,ofthemiseasyforme.A.none B.one C.either D.neither參考答案:D考查不定代詞。句意:今年我為我的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)定了兩個(gè)目標(biāo),盡管第二個(gè)比第一個(gè)更加緊迫,但是兩個(gè)目標(biāo)對我來說都不容易。兩者的否定用neither,故選D項(xiàng)。17.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto
B.addto
C.add
D.addup參考答案:B18.Machinetranslationisatechnologythat__________translatestextfromonelanguagetoanother.A.freely
B.casually
C.temporarily
D.automatically參考答案:D句意:機(jī)器翻譯是一種自動(dòng)地從一種語言翻譯到另一種語言的技術(shù)A.freely自由地;B.casually隨便地;C.temporarily暫時(shí)地;D.automatically自動(dòng)地。根據(jù)語意選D。二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.85.這款電子詞典值得買嗎?(worth)86.這孩子年齡太小,無法應(yīng)對這么復(fù)雜的局面。(too…to…)87.當(dāng)我心情不佳時(shí),我常聽聽音樂來去除煩惱。(mood)88.經(jīng)過熱烈討論,我們一致同意再為那所小學(xué)捐贈(zèng)一臺(tái)電腦。(agree)89.事實(shí)證明網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物存在風(fēng)險(xiǎn),因此下定單之前一定要深思熟慮。(exist)參考答案:85.Isthiselectronicdictionaryworthbuying?86.Thechildistooyoungtodealwithsuchcomplicatedsituation.87.WhenIaminbadmood,Ioftenlistentomusictoremovetroubles.88.Afteraheateddiscussion,weallagreedtodonateanothercomputerfortheprimaryschool.89.Evidencehasprovedthatrisksexistinon-lineshopping,soyouhavetothinkcarefullybeforeyouplaceanorder.
三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。[1]DoAmericanshaveanymorals?That'sagoodquestion.Manypeopleinsistthatideasaboutrightandwrongaremerelypersonalopinions.Somevoices,though,arecallingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues.WilliamJ.Bennett,formerU.SSecretaryofEducation,editedTheBookofVirtuesin1993todojustthat.Bennettsuggeststhatgreatmoralstoriescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett'sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues.Butwhatarethey?[2]OneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty.Thewell-knownlegendaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather'sfavoritecherrytreewhiletryingouthisnewhatchet.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaid,“Icannottellalie.Ididitwithmyhatchet.”Insteadofpunishment.Georgereceivedpraisefor
.SometimesAmericanhonesty—beingopenanddirect—canoffendpeople.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestpolicy.”[3]AnothervirtueAmericansrespectisperseverance.RememberAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecouldwineasily,sohetookanap.Buttheturtlefinallywonbecausehedidnotgiveup.[4]InnowaycanthisbriefdescriptioncoverallthemoralvalueshonoredbyAmericans.Courage,responsibility,loyalty,gratitudeandmanyotherscouldbediscussed.Infact,Bennett'sbestseller—over800pages—highlightsjusttenvirtues.EvenBennettadmitsthathehasonlyscratchedthesurface.Butnomatterhowlongorshortthelist,moralvalues,areinvaluable.TheyarethefoundationofAmericancultureandanyculture.76.What'sthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)
77.WhatdoesAmericanhonestymean?(nomorethan6words)
78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
79.WhatcawelearnfromAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbit?(nomorethan5words)
80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraphIprobablyreferto?(nomorethan10words)
參考答案:76.(Whatare)TheAmericanmoralvalues(?)77.beingopenanddirect78.Tellingthetruth/beinghonest/hishonesty79.Weshouldhaveperseverance.80.callingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues21.OnacoldwinterdayinDenver,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theco-authorofthebest-sellingChickenSoupfortheSoulseriesandtheauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.WhatJackhadbecomewasaversionofwhatIwantedtobe.Duringhistalk,Jack
tookouthiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?”Hands
shotupintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould
choose.ButIranupthe
stairs
tothestageandgrabbedthebillfromhishand.Heturnedtomeandsaid,“Yes,that’sit!Insteadofwaitingaroundforopportunities,simplytaketheinitiativeandcreatewhatwewant!”Afterthisweek,Iaskedforhispersonale-mailaddressandsenthime-mailsharingmyviewsanddreams.Hekindlye-mailedbacksimpleencouragementsuchas“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it’smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”ThenIgotoccupiedwithotherthingsinlifeandIstoppede-mailJack.Ayearlater,mydreamgraduallyfaded.IhadthisideaifIgotbackintouchwithJack.Ie-mailedhimagainandagainbutgotnoresponse.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmye-mailforthefifthtimein15minutes,aninspirationcamelikelighting:WhatwasIdoing?WasIwaitingfortheprizeoflife?IknewIneededtodosomethingaboutallthiswaiting.Iwasgoingtowriteabook,whichIwouldcall“WaitingforJack”!Itallsoundedgood,butthenrealityhit.SomenightsIcriedandwantedtogiveup.Iwroteandrewrote.EventhoughIcouldfeelthefear,Ididitanyway.Fortunately,threeyearslater,WaitingforJackturnsoutabest-selleronAmazon!Weallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson,aplaceor
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