2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市河失鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市河失鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving參考答案：D2.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes，

isleft．Asamatteroffact，theyareaseasyasABC．A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither參考答案：C

3.Thesetwoshirtsareasimilarstyle,althoughthey____inthatonehasshortsleevesandonehaslong.

A.differ

B.change

C.look

D.sell參考答案：A4.The16thAsianGames

inGuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27,2010．

A．washeld

B．washolding

C．willbeheld

D．willbeholding參考答案：C5.一Mr．Wang，mayIjointherelayrace?

一Noproblem．I’11

youandDanintherace．

A．order

B．a(chǎn)djust

C．placeD．enter

參考答案：D

6.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.givedown參考答案：C7.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.

A.twicemoregrainas

B.twiceasmuchgrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas參考答案：B8.TheTownHall____inthe1880'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.completed

B.havingbeencompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted參考答案：A略9.On

nightofAugust8,thousandsofperformersentertained

audienceof91，000intheNationalStadium(Bird’sNest)withhighlightsfromChina’sbrillianthistoryandsplendidculture．

A．the…a

B．the…an

C．/…the

D．a(chǎn)…the參考答案：B10.Inhisvictoryspeech______beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“changehascometoAmerica.”A．havingdelivered

B．tobedelivered

C．delivering

D．delivered參考答案：D11.—Mom.I’mstillcoughingbadly.—Blameyourself.Youwouldbemuchbetternowifyou________myadvice.A.didtake B.hadtaken C.shouldtake D.took參考答案：B12.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheis

B.tobe

C.thathehasbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：D13.--Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?--Whydon’tweget

beerattheKaraokebardonthestreet?Itiskindof

funtohearallthebirdssinging.A.a;不填

B.a;aC.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：A試題分析：句意：--你認(rèn)為我們晚飯后應(yīng)該做什么？--為什么不到街上的卡拉OK喝杯啤酒呢？聽(tīng)到所有的樂(lè)隊(duì)唱歌是一種樂(lè)趣?？谡Z(yǔ)中表示一杯啤酒的時(shí)候啤酒可數(shù)冠詞用a，fun是不可數(shù)名詞不加冠詞，選A。14.Thegirldidn’tknowwho____forthebrokenvase.

A.willbeblamed B.blamed C.wastoblame D.blames參考答案：C15.It’ssaidthattheheaviestmaninthiscity,_________1,345pounds,hasbeensenttohospitaltoreceivemedicaltreatment.A.weighing

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weigh參考答案：A16.

Thedestructionoftheseancientbuildingswasalossforthecitizensthatnoamountofmoneycould______.

A.makeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.lookupto參考答案：A17.＿＿＿＿＿

rightnowisnotjustourabilitytosolvethisproblem,butourabilitytosolveanyproblem.

A.atrisk

B.atstake

C.atpresent

D.atbest參考答案：B18.—Linda,______thedinnertable;TomandDick,sweepthefloor.—OK,Mom.A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

D.toclean參考答案：A二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.這個(gè)城市近幾年來(lái)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。(takeplace)73.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，一旦被那可怕的疾病傳染，隨后肯定會(huì)死亡。(once)74.整個(gè)球隊(duì)只有互相配合，才能取得成功，這是那次以足球賽上申花隊(duì)贏球的原因之一。(only)75.對(duì)志愿者來(lái)說(shuō)，重要的不是能為別人做多少，而是能從中獲得寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和幫助他人的快感。(not...but....)參考答案：72.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecityinthepastseveralyears.73.Withoutdoubt,onceyouareinfectedwiththeterribledisease,youaresuretodieshortlyafter.74.OnlybycooperatingwitheachothercanthewholeteamsucceedandthatisoneofthereasonswhyShanghaiShenhuafootballteamwonthemaththattime.75.Whatmatterstovolunteersisnothowmuchtheycandoforothersbutthattheycangainvaluableexperienceandjoyofhelpingotherpeople.

三、閱讀理解20.Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealthistodropafewpounds.Ormaybemorethanafewpounds.Beingoverweightincreasesyourdangerofheartdisease,highbloodpressure,cancer?thelistseemsalmostendless.You’dbetterfindseveralsimplethingsyoucandoonadailybasis一suchasmakingrulesofeatingmorevegetablesandlessfatandgettingmorephysicalactivities.Afterbreakfast,makewateryourprimarydrink.Atbreakfast,goaheadanddrinkorangejuice.Butthroughouttherestoftheday,focusonwaterinsteadofjuiceorsoda.TheaverageAmericanconsumes(消耗)anextra245caloriesadayfromsoftdrinks.That’snearly90,000caloriesayear—or25pounds!Andresearchshowsthatneitherthecaloriesnorsugarydrinksgiveyouasenseoffullnessthewaythatfooddoes.Peopletakeonly2,000to3,000stepsaday.Adding2,000stepswillhelpyoukeepyourpresentweightandstopgainingweight.Addingmorethanthatwillhelpyouloseweight.Eatfiveorsixsmallmealsorsnacksadayinsteadofthreelargemeals.A1999SouthAfricanstudyfoundthatwhenmenatepartsoftheirmorningmealatintervalsoverfivehours,theyconsumedalmost20percentfewercaloriesatlunchthanwhentheyateasinglebreakfast.47.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravellingdiary.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.AnEnglishdictionary.48.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoidedifyouwanttoloseweight?A.Eatingmorevegetables.

B.Gettingmoreexercise.C.Havinglesssugarydrinks.

D.Havingthreelargemeals.49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HealthyEatingHabits

B.TipsonLosingWeightC.DailyDietandCalories

D.ExerciseStopsDiseases50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lotsofdiseasesarerelatedtobeingoverweight.B.Thosewhohaveasinglebreakfasteatlessatlunchtime.C.Taking4,000to5,000stepsadaycanhelpyouloseweight.D.AnaverageAmericanconsumes25poundsofsoftdrinksayear.參考答案：CDBA本文難度中等，主要描述了作者在減肥方面的一些建議。47.C。推斷題。文章主要描述減肥方面的建議。diary（日記），日記類文章會(huì)有明確的寫作時(shí)間，并且描述當(dāng)天的生活故事，屬記敘類文章，故不可選。Storybook（故事書），也屬記敘類文章。Dictionary（字典），其中主要涉及單詞釋義，不可選。排除后選取magazine（雜志），其中主要是生活類文章。48.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。由題干關(guān)鍵詞“ifyouwanttoloseweight”定位文章第二段最后一句，A,B,C均與答案句形成同義替換。D選項(xiàng)定位到原文最后一段第一句，該句說(shuō)道“一天吃五六次小餐或零食，而不是吃三頓大餐”，由此可知D與文章不符。49.B。主旨題。由首尾兩段可知，本篇文章圍繞減肥話題展開(kāi)，故選B。A,B,C都屬于減肥的細(xì)節(jié)信息，屬以偏概全錯(cuò)誤。50.A。多細(xì)節(jié)題。A選項(xiàng)定位原文第二段第一句，與原文同義替換。B選項(xiàng)定位原文最后一段最后一句，“他們會(huì)少攝入少于20%的卡路里跟只吃一頓早餐相比?！?，由此可知飲食習(xí)慣可以減少卡路里的攝入，跟吃多少東西并無(wú)關(guān)系，故不可選。C選項(xiàng)定位原文第四段，原文提到4,000-5,000stepswillhelpyoukeepyourpresentweight,C選項(xiàng)為loseweight，故排除。D選項(xiàng)定位原文第三段倒數(shù)第二行，原文為nearly25pounds,D選項(xiàng)省去了nearly，故無(wú)法形成同義替換。21.E-learningCoursesthataretaughtthroughtheInternet，oronlinecourses，havebecomepopularinmanycountries.___16___Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.___17___SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetabletsandtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatformstohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline“worlds”wherethestudentscaninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferenttasks.___18___TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.____19____Theseimportantexamplesshowusthate-learningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.____20____However,onethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.A.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses.B.Studentsaremorelikelytotakepartinarealclass.C.Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.D.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.E.Butlikeonlinelearningenvironmentstheycanbeuse