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2021-2022學年山東省濰坊市立新中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Babies'healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes.
A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.either
參考答案:D略2.---Youdon'tsowell,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?---I’mgoingtohavethefirstroundofinterviewtomorrow,soI’m____.A.feelingoncloudnine
B.feelinghotunderthecollarC.fellingdowninthedumps
D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach參考答案:D【詳解】考查習慣用語。句意:--貝蒂,你不太好。怎么了?--我明天要去第一輪面試,所以我感到心里七上八下的。A.feelingoncloudnine飄飄然;B.feelinghotunderthecollar怒氣沖沖;C.fellingdowninthedumps情緒低落;D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach七上八下。由上文可知,貝蒂此刻是因為明天的面試感到緊張,心里七上八下,故選D?!军c睛】本題考查習慣用語,對學生對英美文化的了解和俗語成語的掌握和熟悉要求比較高。因此學生平時應多積累這方面的知識,以免造成在做題和考試中因為知識匱乏造成的丟分情況。3.IfithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____suchgreatprogress.A.wouldnotmade
B.wouldnothavemade
C.wouldmade
D.wouldhavemade參考答案:B4.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call
B.miss
C.remind
D.remember參考答案:C5._______turncolor1andfalltothegroundisasignofwinter.AThatleaves
BLeaves
CWhenleaves
DIfleaves參考答案:A6.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick
hisChineseteacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken
.A.on;in
B.on;on
C.in;in
D.by;on參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞及固定搭配。句意:在四月一日那天吉姆想捉弄老師,但是老師沒有上當。playatrickonsb.為固定搭配,意為“捉弄某人”,takein為固定搭配,意為“欺騙,理解,上當”。根據語境可知,選C。7.Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe__overhislessons.A.went
B.couldgo
C.couldgoing
D.couldtogo參考答案:D8.It’srequiredthattheschedule______inadvancetomeetthedemandsofcustomers.
A.shouldarrange
B.willbearranged
C.bearranged
D.shallarrange參考答案:C9.—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You
outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone
B.shouldn’thavegone
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B10.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomepeoplearrivedatthevillageschoolthedaybeforeyesterday.A.tobedonated
B.donating
C.beingdonated
D.donated參考答案:D11.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,
isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing
B.noone
C.neither
D.none參考答案:D12.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI________time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.
A.havehad B.hadhad C.have D.had參考答案:D13.Nowonderotherscan’tunderstandthesentence;you___fivewordswhenyoucopiedit..A.figuredout
B.leftout
C.pointedout
D.pickedout參考答案:B14.——______yougottoknowItraveledtotheUSA?——Throughoneofyourcolleagues.A.Whereitwasthat
B.WhenitwasthatC.Howwasitthat
D.Whywasitthat參考答案:C15.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay
B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying
D.Havingplayed參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作原因狀語。句意:史蒂夫最近參加了三次年級籃球比賽,看上去很疲憊。此處句子主語Steve和play之間是主動關系,且play的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞動作look之前,所以這里要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語,故選D。16.Whatagreat_____doyouthinkawordofpraisefromtheteacherwillhaveonpupils? A.result B.account
C.effect
D.cause參考答案:C17.Oh,it’sgettingdarknow.You_____fortwohours!Ithinkyou’dbettertakearest.A.havesurfedthenet
B.surfthenetC.wouldhavesurfedthenet
D.havebeensurfingthenet參考答案:D18.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekend?A.
Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案:25.答案A
略二、翻譯19.Today,Ifoundoutsomethingaboutmybrotherthatcouldgethimintoalotoftrouble.I’mnotsurewhethertotellmumanddad.AlthoughwilliamandIarealmost18,
61.媽媽和爸爸仍然對我們要求很嚴格。Recently,Williamhasbegunwearingsomestrangeclothes,andhelooksquitedifferentfrombefore.62.TheotherdayIsawhimsmokinginhisroom,withtwoofhisfriends,JackandSean.63Iknowmumanddadwouldbeangrywithme
iftheyknewthatIhadkeptthissecretforthem.64.也許我應該告訴他們,sotheywould’tblamemeforkeepingasecret.However,Idon’tthinkwilliamwillliveathomeformuchlongerashe’splanningtogotouniversitysoon,
65Hisgradesarestillgood.Itseemsthathisbehaviourhasn’thurthisstudies.MaybeIshouldjustkeepmymouthshut.whatshouldIdo?參考答案:61.mumanddadarestillstrictwithus.62.第二天,我看見他在房間吸煙。63.我知道媽媽和爸爸對我很生氣。64.MaybeIshouldtellthem.65他的成績依然很好。三、閱讀理解20.Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand(品牌)ofproductontheshelf.Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackaged(包裝)ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推銷)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesagenius(天才)tosellit.”56.Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.
B.Thepriceoftheproduct.C.Thecolourofitspackage.
D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.57.Theunderlinedpart“thecoloursturnedthecustomersoff”(inPara.3)meansthatthecolours_________.A.attractedthecustomersstrongly
B.causedthecustomerstoloseinterestC.trickedthecustomersintoshopping
D.hadweakeffectsonthecustomers58.Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.B.Thediscoveryofagenius.C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.
D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers.59.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_________.A.makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.B.greens,yellowsorsilverareconsideredtobehealthycolours.C.25yearsago,thefounderofPearssoapwasaprettygirlherself.D.thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ChoiceofGoodProducts
B.DisadvantagesofProductsC.EffectofPackagingonShopping
D.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks參考答案:CBADC21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳答案。AmeliaEarharlwasbornonJuly24,1897inAtchison,Kansasathergrandparent’shouse.Soonafterherbirth,Amelia’sparentsseparated.Thegirllivedwithhergrandparentsuntilshewas10.In1917,Ameliaenteredanursingschoolandwitnessedthehorrorsofwar.SheservedasaVoluntaryAidDetachment(志愿救護隊)nurseatamilitaryhospitaluntilNovermber,1981,.Shelatersaid,“ThereforthefirsttimeIrealizedwhattheWorldWarmeant…Isawonlymenwithoutarmsorlegs…”.
In1920,Amelia’sparentshadreunitedinCalifornia.AmeliadecidedtoleaveColumbiaandjointhem.Amelia’sloveforflyingwasbornwhenherfathertookhertoanaerial(航空)show,inwhichshegottorideinaflightoverLosAngeles.
AmeliastartedtakingflightlessonswithAnitaSnookatKinnerFieldnearLongBeach,California.Ameliacaughtonquicklyandsoonbecameanexcellentpilot.InJulyof1920,shepurchasedherfirstplane.Shenamedit“TheCanary”.InOctoberof1922,justafewyearsaftertakingupflying,Ameliabeganattemptingtobreakrecords.Shefirstbroketheheightrecordof14,000feet.
In1925,AmeliatookapositionatDensionHouseinBostonasasocialworker.Whilethere,Ameliagotacallthatwouldchangeherlifeforever.OnApril27th,1926,CaptainHillRaileycalledAmeliatotakepartinaflightacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Shewouldonlybeapassenger.WilmerStultzandLouisGordenflewtheplane,butAmeliabecamethefirstwomantomakethetripacrosstheAtlantic.Ameliadidn’tthinkshedeservedtheattentionshereceivedbutwasmoredeterminedthanevertomakethetripherself.WhileinLondon,andbackintheUnitedStates,Ameliatouredthecountry,givinglecturesandspeeches.38.Accordingt
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