廣東省肇慶市沙旁中學2022高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省肇慶市沙旁中學2022高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withsomanythings______,Ican’tgoonholidaywithyou.A.dealtwith

B.todealwith

C.dealingwith

D.dealwith參考答案：B2.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B略3.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendMr.Lee‘slecture?---Sure,Ihave______himto.A.commanded

B.suggested

C.demanded

D.persuaded參考答案：D4.—Sowhydowe______thepeoplewhodothemsopoorly

—Therecanbeonlyoneanswer-becausetheyarewomen,andtheworkissohard.

A.punish

B.blame

C.reward

D.claim參考答案：C略5.–Isthepostoffice_______ourschool?--No,it’sonlyabout2kilometers.Youcanwalkthere.A.faraway

B.longfrom

C.farfrom

D.longaway參考答案：C6.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—_________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I'dratheryoudidn’tC.Goahead.

D.Nevermind參考答案：B7.判斷下列句子，并填入恰當?shù)倪B接詞。76.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwas_________hedidn’tcatchthebusontime.77.Wehavesomedoubt____________theycanfinishthetaskontime.78.Thethought_______________theycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.79.Ithasn’tbeendecided__________willreceivetheprizeonherbehalf.80.Thegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripand___________theyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.參考答案：76.that

77.whether

78.that

79.who

80.that8..Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;is

B.thenumber;is

C.anumber;are

D.thenumber;are參考答案：C9.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.A.did

B.do

C.havebeendoing D.haddone參考答案：C30.Hisbackacheisonly_________fornotwateringtheflowers.A.

acause

B.areason

C.anexcuse

D.reasons參考答案：B略11.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D試題分析：A.inchargeof負責，主管；B.intimeof在……時候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof為了紀念。句意：我們慶祝這個特殊的場合是為了紀念那些幫助過幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人們。根據(jù)句意選D.12.In

west，itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeonefor

firsttime.

A.不填；不填

B.the；the

C.the；a

D.不填：the參考答案：B13.InChina,smokershavetofacethefactthat_______peoplearedyingoflungcancer.A.agoodmanyof

B.agreatdealof

C.agreatnumberof

D.thenumberof參考答案：C略14.---Howabouteighto‘clockoutsidethecinema?----That_____mefine.A.fits

B.matches

C.satisfies

D.suits參考答案：D15.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：A16.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for參考答案：A二、短文改錯17.短文改錯（共10個小題,每小題1分,共10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyparentsandIwenttotheparkonlastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorsstoodinfrontoftheticketwindow.Wewaitedalongtimeandbuythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,IwastooeagertoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsoverthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedfrommyparents.Ihadhardtimelookingforhim,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalonewithoutanycompanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveredadistanceof5kilometers.

參考答案：1.去掉on

2.stood改為standing

3.buy改為bought

4.too改為so

5.frightened改為frightening

6.over改為through

7.hard前面加a8.him改為them

9.alone改為lonely

10.covered改為covering略三、閱讀理解18.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假貨),after"ShanzhaiCell-phones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.Besides(除……之外，還有)"Shanzhai"electronicproducts,thereare"Shanzhai"movies,"Shanzhai"starsandevena"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve."Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.InChongqing,"Shanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鳥巢）"and"WaterCube（水立方）"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattract(吸引)wideattentionfromtourists.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicbuildingsinBeijing.Aliteraturecriticsaidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"versionappearstimelytoattractpeople."Althoughitisoftenconnectedwithpoortechniquesandoperation,'Shanzhai'culturemeetsthepsychologicalneedsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,"hesaid.Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureisachallengeandamotivation（推動）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisaperfectwayanditisforthepublictochoose.4.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhavestartedwith_______.A.fake(假的)cell-phones B.electronicproductsC.SpringFestivalGala D.Olympicbuildings5.Accordingtothepassage,"Shanzhai"culturemeans_______.A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeopleB.productswithpoortechniquesandqualityC.anythingthatarecopiesofsomethingfamousD.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrands6.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture_______.A.isheldbackby"Shanzhai"cultureB.isthechallengeof"Shanzhai"cultureC.willbereplacedby"Shanzhai"cultureD.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengeof"Shanzhai"culture7.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.偷竊 B.仿造C.做廣告 D.欺騙參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B本文主要講了“山寨”文化的起源、發(fā)展以及對主流文化產(chǎn)生的影響?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假貨),after"ShanzhaiCell-phones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.可知,中國的“山寨”一詞指的是一個小山村，但在過去的兩年里，中國南方小作坊生產(chǎn)的“山寨手機”在內(nèi)地市場大行其道，如今它已成為假貨的通用名稱。漢語的“山寨”開始于一部假的手機。故選A項。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous可知，“山寨”已經(jīng)成為一種獨特的文化，意思是任何仿造著名的事物。故選C項?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureisachallengeandamotivation（推動）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisaperfectwayanditisforthepublictochoose.可知，對于主流文化來說，“山寨”文化的興起是一種挑戰(zhàn)也是一種動力。人們相信不同的文化共同發(fā)展是一種完美的方式，這是公眾可以選擇的。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞“challengeandamotivation（推動）”可以推斷出，由于山寨文化的挑戰(zhàn)，主流文化可能會發(fā)展的更快。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.InChongqing,"Shanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鳥巢）"and"WaterCube（水立方）"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattract(吸引)wideattentionfromtourists可知，“山寨”已經(jīng)成為一種獨特的文化，意思是任何仿造著名事物的東西。在重慶，農(nóng)民用竹子編織的“山寨”版“鳥巢”和“水立方”吸引了大量的游客，所以通過上下文的語境可以判斷出，“imitate”意思是“仿造”的意思、故選B項。19.AcademyofFineArtsMuseumAlthoughthisishardlythemostimpressiveartcollectionintown,youwillstillfindsomeexcellentpiecesandgainaninterestinginsightintoarteducationofthepastinSt.Petersburg,Russia.AnumberofworksbytheAcademy’steachingstaffandvariouspaintingsarerelatedtothehistoryoftheAcademy.Afterenteringthebuildingthroughthemainentrance,goupstairsandbuyyourentranceticketfromthesmallbooth.Address:UniversitetskayaNaberezhnaya17Open:WednesdaytoSunday,11amto7pmClosed:MondayandTuesdayTelephone:+7(812)213-6496CentralRailwayMuseumThisisundoubtedlythecountry’sbestmuseumconcernedwithrailwaysandthedevelopmentofrailwaysinRussiaandtheformerUSSR,fromtheveryfirstRussiansteamenginetothemodernrailwaysandenginesoftoday.TheCentralRailwayMuseumalsoownsacollectionofoldcars.Address:UlitsaMarata24-aTelephone:+7(812)311-2549+7(812)311-2547Open:WednesdaytoSunday,10amto5pm(lastadmission4:35pm)Closed:Monday,TuesdayandthelastSaturdayofthemonthTheAppliedArtMuseumThisisoneofSt.Petersburg’sbest-keptsecrets!TheAppliedArtMuseumislittleknownandrarelyincludedinatouristroutine.Yetthemuseumisarealtreasureforanyoneinterestedinthefinearts.Itscollectionofover30thousandexhibitsincludesvariousdecorativeartsandcrafts,includingfurniture,porcelain,andcarvings.AswithmostRussianmuseums,allvisitorsareaskedtoleavecoatsandlargerbagsinthecloakroom.Don’tbesurprisedtoseedozensofstudentsthroughoutthemuseum,busysketching(畫素描)themuseum’sexhibitsaswellasthebuilding.Location:SolyanoyPereulok13-15

Open:Daily,11amto5pmTelephone:+7(812)273-325856.Youcouldcall_____forinformationifyouareinteres