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Unit1
Theworld’spopulationwasabout7.8billionin2020.PopulationModule92020年,世界人口大約是78億。billion十億1billion10億7billion70億pointNumberCanyoutellmehowtowritedown41inEnglish?forty-oneCanyoutellmehowtowritedown231inEnglish?twohundredandthirty-oneHowabout1,223?onethousand,twohundredandtwenty-three十位數(shù)用“-”百位用“and”千位用“,”thirteen與fourteenfourteen
與fortyNumber2,000,030,000?2,463,128?million百萬thousand千billion十億twomillion,fourhundredandsixty-threethousand,onehundredandtwenty-eighttwobillion
andthirtythousandfourhundredandsixty-threethousand,two
million,onehundredandtwenty-eight92,112,181,350
billionmillionthousandninety-two
billion,onehundredandtwelvemillion,onehundredandeighty-onethousand,threehundredandfifty【結(jié)論】:從右往左,三位數(shù)字一個(gè)逗;一逗千、二逗百萬、三逗十億。百十個(gè)位依次讀,百十之間加and。8,742
eightthousand,sevenhundredandforty-two1,370,000,000onebillion,threehundredandseventymillion5,237,166,234fivebillion,twohundredandthirty-sevenmillion,onehundredandsixty-sixthousand,twohundredandthirty-four
1WhatisthepopulationofNewYork?a)About17million.b)About9million.c)About30million.2WhatisthepopulationofTokyo?a)About4million.b)About28million.c)About14million.listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.2Whentheworld’spopulationincreases(增長(zhǎng))toofast,whatproblemswillitcause?Thetraficwillbecome_______.Therewillbeless_______.Toomuchnoise!roomheavytoomuch_________smokeWhentheworld’spopulationgrowsslowly,whatproblemswillitcause?Therearen't_________peopletodoallthejobs.Therearemoreolderpeoplethanthe_______ones.Toolittlelabour(勞動(dòng)力)!enoughyoungTonyandLinglingaretalkingabouttheworld’spopulation.Readtofinishthefollowingtasks.()1.WhatisTonypreparing(準(zhǔn)備)?
A.diary
B.newsC.report()2.Whatwillbetheworld’spopulationin2030?
A.1.5billionB.8.5billionsC.8.5billion()3.Wherewillthelargestincreaseinpopulationtakeplace?
A.India,China,Pakistan
B.India,Nigeria,Pakistan
C.India,Africa,Pakistan聽力提示:(1)關(guān)注疑問詞;(2)找題目關(guān)鍵詞(3)區(qū)分選項(xiàng)(4)聽時(shí)關(guān)注關(guān)鍵詞3ListenandchooseCCBTheworld’spopulationProblemscausedbypopulationAbout1.__________in2020About2._________in2030CountrieswiththemostpopulationgrowthItcancausetoomuch3.______and4.____Countrieswithslow-growingpopulation(1)Therearen’tenoughpeopletodoallthe5._______.(2)Therearen’tenoughyoungpeopletolook6.______theolderones7.8billion8.5billiontrafficnoisejobsafter4Listenandfill聽力提示:聽前:分析很重要
(1)內(nèi)容;(2)所缺單詞詞性(3)關(guān)注上下文格式聽中:聽關(guān)鍵詞。
5Watchandread1.Theworldpopulationisabout7.8billion.
billion數(shù)詞,意為“十億”。在英語中,hundred,thousand,million和billion前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí),它們都要用單數(shù)形式;但是當(dāng)與of搭配使用時(shí),它們都必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示概數(shù),而且不能與具體的數(shù)字連用。hundredsof數(shù)百thousandsof數(shù)千,成千上萬millionsof數(shù)百萬billionsof數(shù)十億twohundred二百fivethousand五千threemillion三百萬sevenbillion七十億【翻譯】1.男人非常富有。他擁有50億。2.那個(gè)大圖書館有數(shù)以億計(jì)的圖書。Themanisveryrich.Hehasfivebillion.Therearebillionsofbooksinthebiglibrary.1)toomuch+toomany+muchtoo+
形容詞/副詞2.辨析:toomuch,muchtoo與toomanyHedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney.Therearetoomanypeopleinthepark.Thecoatismuchtoobigforme.Theybought_________eggsyesterday.Shespent___________moneyonclothes.Youarewalking________fast.Slowdown.太多…toomuchtoomanymuchtoo不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太…3.population1)詢問人口:What’sthepopulationof+地方?
2)回答人口:Thepopulationof+地方+is+數(shù)字
地方+hasapopulationof+數(shù)字3)形容人口多少,用big/large/small。Itsaidtheworld's_________wasabout7.8billionin2020.Andthenumberwill_________8.5_____in2030.That'sa______number.Whenpopulationsincreasetoofast,itcancause________,suchastoomuch_____and____.Countrieswithlow___________haveproblemstoo.Therearen't_______peopletodoallthejobs,orenoughyoungpeopleto_________theolderones.
populationbillionhugeproblemsbirthratestrafficPost-listeningRetellthepassage.climbtonoiseenoughlookafter......trafficnoisetoomanypeopleairpollutionProblemsWhatshouldwedotosolvetheseproblems?
waterpollutionPopulationincreaseisabigproblem.ProblemsSuggestionsairpollution&traffic1.It’sagoodideato_______2.Wecangotoschoolon___or_______.waterpollution&rubbish1.Don't______________intherivers.2.Weshould__________.3.Don't_______________.planttrees.footbybikethrowrubbishsavewaterwastewater8ExtendthinkingIfthereisnoenoughpopulation,whatwillhappen?Noenoughpeopletodoallthej
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