中考英語語法訓練-現(xiàn)在完成進行時

一、表格練習

現(xiàn)在完成進行時狀態(tài)時間一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來狀態(tài)時間一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來狀態(tài)時間一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來狀態(tài)時間一般進行完成完成進行現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來二、請默寫助動詞—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————三、時態(tài)意義

1)在強調(diào)指出動作還未結(jié)束,還要繼續(xù)下去。I’vebeenreadingthisbookfortwohours,butIhaven’tfinishiedit.IhavebeenlearningEnglishsincethreeyearsago.beenlivingherefortenyears.Ihavebeenwritingabook.Theyhavebeenbuildingabridge.2)表示在說話時刻之前到現(xiàn)在正在進行的動,到說話時剛剛結(jié)束。havebeenwaitingforyouforhalfanhour.Tomisverytired.Heisbeenworkingveryhard.Igotaheadache.I’vebeenworkinginfrontofthecomputertoolong.I’vebeenpaintingmynewhouseallday.3)表示從過去到現(xiàn)在，包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)重復發(fā)生的事情,或帶感情色彩。Shehasbeenplayingtennissinceshewaseight.beenseeingquitealotofeachotherrecently.Hehasalwaysbeenworkinglikethat.四、單句練習IhavebeenlearningEnglishforsixyears.(IamstilllearningJohnhasbeenteachingfor20years.(Heisstillteaching.) Theyhavebeenworkingsinceearlymorning. Hehasbeenstayingwithhisgrandmaduringthepasttwomonths. Ihavebeenwaitingallthemorning Ihavebeentellinghimnottobefool.(HeshouldbeclevererTheyhavebeendiscussingit. Ihavebeenreadingthisnovel. Whathaveyoubeendoingallthisweek? havebeendeceivingme. havebeengivingmeeverything. Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells? I’vebeencolletingshellsfor5years. I’vebeenskatingforfivehours. He’sbeencollectingkitessincehewastenyearsold. Ihavebeenwritingthelettersince8o’clock. Ihavebeencollectingstampsfortenyears. Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere? IhavebeenlearningEnglishsincethreeyearsago. havebeenwaitingforyouforhalfan21HowlonghasJackieChanbeenacting?Hehasbeenactingfor49years.Hehasbeenactingsince1961.Hehasbeenactingsincehewas7yearsold.Ihavebeenthinkingofit.五、練一練A.for/since填空。I’vebeenpracticingthepiano 10:30.Mariohasbeenrunning 15minutes.Sarahhasbeensleeping 9:00.Dalehasbeentalkingonthephone fiveminutes.LouiehasbeenstudyingChinese hewassixyearsold.B.動詞應用。MissWangoften (raise)moneyforcharity.—When you classtoday? —I (start)classanhourago.—Howlong you (skate)? —I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.Herdaughter (finish)writinghertestanhourago.Mypalfriend (send)meseveraloldcoinsnextSunday.Thatcollector (listen)tomusicnow.Mysonwouldlike (collect)stamps.Myson (write)inEnglishsincehewastenyearsold.—Howlong you (collect)shells?—SinceI (be)sevenyearsold.MrHu (teach)someforeignerssincelastyear.C.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Theplayerhasbeenskatingforfivehourstoday對劃線部分提問) hastheplayer skatingtoday?Ihavebeensleepingsinceeighthoursago.(同1) have beensleeping?Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?(用twentyyears回答)Ihavebeencollectingshells years.Howlonghavetheboysbeenflyingkites?(sincethirtyminutes回答)They flying thirtyminutesago.Ihavebeeninterestedinthejobasawriterforeightyears.同義句)Ihavebeeninterestedinthejobasawriter eightyears .六、中考綜合訓練(115分)請你從所給的三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )21.MissLi musicalllikeherverymuch.we B.us C.our( )22.–Couldyouhelpmecutupthemeatfordumplings.OK,Mom.Butwhereisthe ?A.kinfe B.fork C.spoon( )23.Thisbluebikeistooexpensive.Couldyoushowmea one?A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest( )24.–Excuseme,howmanystudentsarethereinyourartclub?Thereare .A.twelve B.twelfth C.thetwelfth( )25.–Doyoumind upthemusic?No,nevermind.A.toturn B.turning C.turn( )26.Jennyisafraidoftravelingbyplane.Shealwayslookswhensheisgettingonit.A.neither B.none C.all( )27.ProfessorZhongtian totheShowon1lastweekend.A.invites B.invited C.wasinvited( )28.milkathome.havetobuysomethisafternoon.A.alittle B.little C.afew( )29.A.canbe B.maybe C.mustbe( )30. ateacher,Johnthinksthathismaindutyistohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearners.A.As B.By C.About( )31.–Don’t ourhopes.Thingswillbefinesoon.shouldlearntobebravewhenweareindifficulties.A.cheerup B.giveup C.cleanup( )32.–Doctor,isthereanythingwrongwithmyeyes?No. isOK.Something B.Nothing C.Everything( )33.I e-mailstomypenpalwhenSusancalledmelastnight.wassending B.amsending C.sent( )34.SongZuying’svoiceissosweetandhersongs verybeautiful.A.taste B.smell C.sound( )35.--Doyouknow ,Mike? --OnMay12th,2008whentheearthquaketookplaceinChuanwhendidtheearthquaketakeplaceinChuanwhentheearthquakewilltakeplaceinChuan完形填空.(1分;15分)閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。AChinesestudentwenttoEnglandtostudybyplane.HisnamewasSun.ItisspeltS-U-Njust36 theword“sun”，thesuninthesky，isspelt.Englandisacountrywith_37_weather.Itisoftencloudyandrainy,sothepeopletheredon'tget38 sunlight(陽光)intheWhen 39 Chinesestudentarrivedat40 Airport,atallEnglishpolicemanopendhis41 tocheckthevisa(簽證).Thepolicemanwas 42 tofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethoughitwaspronouncedjust43 theEnglishword“sun”.Sohesaidtothestudent，“Iseeyournameisare44 here.”TheChinesestudentfelt45.Soheaskedthepoliceman,"Isthereanythingwrongwithmypassportofvisa?DoIhaveto46tomycountry?"“What?”shoutedthepoliceman."No,we'llneverletyougoTheChinesestudentwasworriedbynow.Hethoughthewasgoingtobearrested(逮捕).Hewassure47 hehadbeenintrouble.48 hewonderedwhetherhehadbrokentheBritish(英國的)heaskedthepolicemanagain."Whathappened?WhathaveIdone?'Itwasthenthatthepolicemanbeganto 49 .Hedon'tknowwhatyouhavedone,Mr50 sunlighttoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogo( )36.A.whyB.howC.when( )37.A.badB.niceC.dry( )38.A.alotB.manyC.much( )39.A.anB.theC.a( )40.A.LondonB.ParisC.Tokyo( )41.A.bookB.passportC.pocket( )42.A.scaredB.boredC.interested( )43.A.likeB.byC.with( )44.A.trainedB.wantedC.refused( )45.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.pleased( )46.A.gooverB.goonC.goback( )47.A.toB.thatC.of( )48.A.ButB.TillC.Or( )49.A.complainB.smileC.discuss( )50.A.broughtB.wouldbringC.havebrought閱讀理解（一（20分。閱讀下列短文，從各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。(AOldCoupleatMcDonald’s麥當勞店里的一對老人AlittleoldmanandhiswifewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’soncoldwinterevening.Theytookatablenearthebackwall,andthenthelittleoldmanwalkedtothecashregister（收銀處）toorder.Afterawhilehegotthefoodbackandtheybegantoopenit.

Therewasonehamburger,someFrenchfriesandonedrink.ThelittleoldmancarefullycutthehamburgerinhalfanddividedtheFrenchfriesintwopiles（堆）.Thenheneatlyputthehalfofthefoodinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasipofthedrinkandhiswifetookasip.“Howpoortheoldpeopleare!”Thepeoplearoundthemthought.AsthemanbegantoeathishamburgerandhisFrenchfries,hiswifesattherewatchinghimandtookturnstodrink.AyoungmancameoverandofferedtobuyanothermealforthemButtheyrefusedpolitelyandsaidthattheygotusedtosharingeverything.Thenayoungladyaskedaquestionofthelittleold“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?saidthatyoushareeverything.Thenwhatareyouwaitingfor?”Sheanswered,“Theteeth.”( )51.Whatdidtheoldmanorder?Onehamburgerandonedrink.SomeFrenchfriesandtwocupsofcoffee.Onehamburger,SomeFrenchfriesandone