高中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 外刊閱讀語(yǔ)法填空 October 7

高中英語(yǔ)外刊閱讀語(yǔ)法填空October712025年半數(shù)工作將由機(jī)器完成Machinesto'dohalfofallworktasksby2025'

Halfofallworktasks1_____(handle)bymachinesby2025inashiftlikely2_____(worsen)inequality,aWorldEconomicForum(世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇)reporthasforecast.Thethinktanksaida"robotrevolution"wouldcreate97millionjobsworldwidebutdestroyalmostasmany,3_____(leave)somecommunitiesatrisk.Routineormanualjobsinadministrationanddataprocessingweremostatthreatofautomation,WEFsaid.Butitsaidnewjobswouldemergeincare,bigdataandthegreeneconomy.TheForum'sresearchspanned300oftheworld's4_____(big)companies,whobetweenthememployeightmillionpeoplearoundtheworld.Morethan50%ofemployers5_____(survey)saidtheyexpectedtospeeduptheautomationofsomerolesintheircompanies,while43%felttheywerelikelytocutjobsdue6_____technology.WEFsaidthepandemichadspedupthe7_____(adopt)ofnewtechnologiesasfirmslookedtocutcostsandadoptnewwaysofworking.Butitwarnedworkersnowfacedadoublethreatfrom"acceleratingautomationandthefallout(后果，副作用)fromtheCovid-19recession"."Thesethings8_____(deepen)existinginequalitiesacrosslabourmarketsandreversedgainsinemploymentmadesincetheglobalfinancialcrisisin2007-2008,"saidSaadiaZahidi,managingdirectoratWEF."It'sadoubledisruptionscenario9_____presentsanotherhurdleforworkersinthisdifficulttime.Thewindowofopportunityforproactivemanagement(前瞻性調(diào)整)ofthischangeisclosingfast."WEFsaid10_____(current)aroundathirdofallworktaskswerehandledbymachines,withhumansdoingtherest,butby2025thebalancewouldshift.Rolesthatreliedonhumanskillssuchasadvising,decision-making,reasoning,communicatingandinteractingwouldriseindemand.Therewouldalsobea"surge"(暴增)indemandforworkerstofillgreeneconomyjobs,andnewrolesinareaslikeengineeringandcloudcomputing.Butitsaidmillionsofroutineormanualjobswouldbedisplacedbytechnology,affectingthelowestpaid,lowestskilledworkersthemost.Itsaidmillionswouldneedtobere-skilledtocopewiththechange,whilegovernmentswouldhavetoprovide"strongersafetynets"fordisplacedworkers.Keys:1willbehandled2toworsen3leaving4biggest5surveyed6to7adoption8havedeepened9that10currently2科學(xué)家研發(fā)出透明木材或可替代玻璃ScientistcreateTRANSPARENTwoodasclearasglass

Scientistshavedesigned‘transparentwood’thatcouldreplace1_____(convention)glassinwindows.Theinnovation(革新)wasdevelopedusingwoodfromthebalsatree(巴爾沙樹(shù)),2_____isnativetoSouthandCentralAmerica,andclaims3_____(be)fivetimesmorethermallyefficient(熱效率)thanglass.Theteamtreatedbalsawoodinanoxidizingbath（氧化劑）thatbleaches（褪去）itofnearlyallvisibility(可見(jiàn)的顏色)andthenpenetrateditwithasyntheticpolymer（聚合物）4_____(call)polyvinylalcohol(PVA)（聚乙烯醇）-creatingaproductthatisvirtuallytransparent.Unliketraditionalglass,thetransparentwoodcanwithstand(承受)much5_____(strong)impactsandwillbendorsplinter(裂開(kāi))whendamaged,insteadofshattering（粉碎）.ThetransparentwoodwascreatedbyteamsattheUniversityofMarylandandUniversityofColorado,whichsetouttofindagreeneralternativetoconventionalglass–aproductionthatcreates25,000tonsinemissionseachyear.Alongwithcontributingtogreenhousegases,glasscontributestoalossofenergy.'Residentialbuildingwindowsinparticularaccount6_____10–25%oftheheatlossduetotheirpoorthermalmanagementcapability,’theteamwroteinthestudy.'Exploringenergyefficientwindowmaterialsisthus7_____(high)desirabletoaddress(解決)heatingcosts,energyshortages,andtheglobalimpactofclimatechange8_____(associate)withincreasedcarbonemissions.’TheteamnotesthatthebondingbetweenPVAandcellulose（纖維素）inthewood,createsatightlypackedstructurethatallowsformorethermalprotectionandmakes9_____moredurable（耐用的）andlighterthanglass.'Switchingtotransparentwoodcouldprovetobecostefficientaswell,’researcherssharedinastatement.'Itismadefromasustainable,renewableresourcewithlowcarbonemissions.It’salsocompatiblewithexistingindustrialprocessingequipment,makingthetransitionintomanufacturing10_____easyprospect.’Keys:1conventional2which3tobe4called5stronger6for7highly8associated9it10an3好萊塢史上第一人：湯姆·克魯斯確定明年10月將去太空拍電影TomCruisegoingtospacein2021tofilmmoviewithhelpofElonMusk'sSpaceXTomCruisewill1_____(official)takeonhisbiggeststunt(特技)yetinOctober2021whenhetravelstoouterspacetofilmanewmovie.The

SpaceShuttleAlmanac（《航天飛機(jī)年鑒》）

tweeted（發(fā)推文）WednesdaythatpreviousreportsthatCruisewouldleadthefirstmovie2_____(film)inouterspaceontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)arecomingtofruition.The58-year-oldactorwill3_____(join)by“TheBourneIdentity”directorDougLimannextyearaspartofElonMusk’sAxiomSpaceXCrewDragoncapsule.Together,they’llheadtotheISSandbeginproductiononthefirstmajormovieevershotinspace.Althoughthemoviedoesn’tyethaveatitleorplot,itwillmarkCruise’s4_____(ambitious)stuntinadecadeslongcareerofdeath-defyingon-screenmoves."Soit'sconfirmedthatCommanderMLAisflyingtheAxiomandSpaceXCrewDragontouristmissionwithDirectorDougLiman&TomCruise.Oneseatstilltobefilled.TheyaretolaunchinOctober,2021,"theSpaceShuttleAlmanac'stweetreads.Inpast"Mission:Impossible"(《碟中碟》)installments,Cruiseperformeddaringstuntssuchashangingoffthesideofajetplaneandscaling(攀登)skyscrapers.However,itwas5_____(previous)reportedthattheprojecthe’sblastingofftheplanetforisnotrelatedtothe“Mission:Impossible”franchise,whichiscurrentlyfilmingits6____(seven)installmentafterCruisepersonallypaidforcastandcrewtoliveoncruiseshipsduringthecoronaviruspandemic.NASAadministratorJimBrid