2023年山東省濱州市集團(tuán)校中考英語猜題卷含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在測(cè)試卷卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Thedumplings________sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatthem.—Me,too.A．taste B．feel C．sound D．smell2、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______.A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely3、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A．he B．his C．she D．her4、________airpollution,suchassmog(霧霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A．Stop,tohurt B．Tostop,hurting C．Stopping,tohurt5、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A．a(chǎn)re B．be C．is D．a(chǎn)m6、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,but______ofthemweretherightsizeforme.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．none7、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A．a(chǎn)n;theB．the;anC．a(chǎn);／D．the;a8、Themobilephone________in1973.A．inventsB．isinventedC．inventedD．wasinvented9、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A．bringingout B．layingout C．findingout D．blowingout10、—Howdoyoustudy______________atest?—Ioftenstudy______________agroup.A．to;for B．for;at C．a(chǎn)t;in D．for;withⅡ.完形填空11、Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)?Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem—inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould1themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon’tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle2,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed—inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers3fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare4themsittingontheshelf—mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn’tneedtobelikethis,”saysSabrina.“It’snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe5oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It’sapartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow6tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.1．A．lend B．report C．read D．sell2．A．excuse B．success C．purpose D．secret3．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing4．A．fondof B．tiredof C．surprisedat D．a(chǎn)fraidof5．A．start B．top C．rest D．end6．A．learners B．officers C．users D．designerⅢ.語法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1．ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A．lunchanddinner B．breakfast C．supper D．meal2．Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A．BecausethatisAmericanstradition. B．Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C．Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime. D．BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.3．IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.A．ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrilyB．Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.C．Hewillhaveagoodtime.D．Hewilltellotherstobequiet.4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A．Differenteatinghabits. B．Americaneatinghabits.C．Howtoeatwell D．Whatisgoodeatinghabits.B14、Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴壓力）,alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.1．Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A．liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB．prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC．maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD．a(chǎn)reslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown2．Thewords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean“_________”.A．whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB．whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC．whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD．whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B．Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.C．Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.D．Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?B．PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C．PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD．PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMakingC15、Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存).Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.FindahidingplaceUnnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys-coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.SignalforhelpThebesttimetosignalisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible-itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket(aspecialblanketfortraveling),buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket-goldsidefacingoutontheground.DonotwalkawayItwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.Ifyougetfrostbite(凍傷),donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou'reoutofdanger.Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.1．Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou_____.A．takeaspaceblanketwithyouB．domorephysicallaborC．trytofindacarimmediatelyD．walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp2．Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey_____.A．donottakeenoughequipmentB．stayinthemiddleofthemountainC．donotkeepthemselveswarmD．stayinasnow-coveredarea3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Don'ttravelbyyourself.B．Mountaintravelingisdangerous.C．Don'tgetfrightenedindanger.D．Avoidgoingtounfamiliarplaces.D16、ASpanishDancing

SpanishDancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.

Place:JohnBlack’sDate:June15th－July14thPrice:￥500

Time:7:30p.m.－9:30p.m.Tel:2711399

Titanic(3D)

ToknowmoreaboutthebigshipthatsankintheAtlantic100yearsago,comeandseeTitanic(3D).

Place:WandaPlazaDate:June1st－23rdPrice:￥80

Time:8:30p.m.－11:30p.m.Tel:3102768

CountryMusic

EnjoytrueAmericancountrymusic.

Place:RainbowMusicClubDate:July2ndPrice:￥300

Time:7:30p.m.－11:30p.m.Tel:8115608

1．Ifyouwanttoenjoycountrymusic,youshouldcall________.A．8115608 B．3102768 C．2711399 D．69350942．WherecanyoulearnSpanishdancing?A．Inthecinema. B．AtJohnBlack’s.C．AtWandaPlaza. D．AtRainbowMusicClub.3．YoucanwatchTitanic(3D)at________.A．7:50a.m.,June1st B．9:00p.m.,June28thC．9:50p.m.,June2nd D．7:50a.m.,June30thE17、Todaylet’smeetChina’sexcellentdiplomats(外交官).LiuXiaomingisChina’sambassadortotheUK.Anambassadorisacountry’shighestrepresentative(代表)senttoanothercountry.LiuspeaksfluentEnglishandknowsBritishculturewell.HehasdonesoexcellentworkthatheisrespectedbytheBritishpeople.HuaChunyingisaForeignMinistrySpokesperson(新聞發(fā)言人).Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會(huì))fromMondaytoFriday,wheretheyanswerquestionsfrombothChineseandforeignmedia(媒體).Huaisgoodatansweringharshquestions.ChinanowhasthreespokespersonsandHuaistheonlywoman.WangYiistheMinisterofForeignAffairs(外交部長(zhǎng)).HeoftenvisitsforeigncountriesandrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.HealsowritesarticlesonnewspapersexplainingChina’sforeignpolicies(政策).WanglearnedJapaneseincollegeandwasoncetheambassadortoJapan.1．Theunderlinedword“ambassador”means_______.A．交換生 B．大使 C．觀察員 D．記者2．HowmanyspokespersonsdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．HuaChunyingrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.B．WangYiusedtobetheambassadortoJapan.C．Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會(huì))attheweekends.D．LiuXiaomingislearningtoanswerharshquestionswithHuaChunying.F18、DesignYourEmojis（表情包）onChineseCultureandWinPrizesLetyourcreativityflow!FromnowtillNov.25,2019WhichsymbolbestrepresentstheChinesecultureinyoureyes?Thepanda,kungfutheGreatWall,orChinesefood…Here’sachancetodecidewhatemojiscanbestrepresenttheChineseculture!Nomatterwhatstyleitis,classicalormodern,shareyourcreativeideaswithus!AllwiningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyAPP.Butthatisnotall.Thewinnerswillreceiveprizes,too!Whocanparticipate(參加)professionaldesigners,designenthusiasts,anybodywholovesemojis,allnationalitiesarewelcomed.Firstprize:6,000yua