人教版八年級下冊英語短語總結(jié)

呆在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)5.fallinlovewithsth.愛上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的時間呆在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)5.fallinlovewithsth.愛上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的時間8.less/morepollution更少/更多的污染9.moretallbuildings更多的高樓10.liveinanapartmentliveonaspacestation住在公寓/空間站11.asareporter作為一名記者12.worknearhere在這附近工作13.keepapetparrot養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡14.duringthisweek在這一周期間15.livealone一個人住16.incollege在大學(xué)19.wearasuit穿著西服20.dressmorecasually穿著更隨便21.flyarockettothemoon乘飛船飛往月球里22.winthenextWorldCup贏下一屆世界杯23.theheadofthemoviecompanies電影公司總經(jīng)理24.twentyyearsfromnow從現(xiàn)在算起20年25.formyjobinterview為了我的工作面試26.wearauniformtoschool穿著校服去上學(xué)27.cometrue實現(xiàn)28.beableto能夠29.helpwiththehousework幫助做家務(wù)30.getbored變得無聊31.inthefuture在將來32.Predictingthefuturewillbedifficult預(yù)測未來將會很難I33.manyfamouspredictions許多著名的預(yù)測34.haveone'sownrobot有某人自己的機器人35.hundredsof數(shù)以百計的36.justlike正如37.seemimpossible看上去不可能39.winawards贏得獎品41.nosoundinmovies無聲電影neverbeusedbymostpeople從不被大多數(shù)人利用幫助尋找埋在樓下的人太空火箭電動牙刷反復(fù)有趣的人和我最好的朋友們在每個周末住在太空站在高中居住的地方電腦程序設(shè)計師將來有一天/將來某一時刻使用某物做某事確信/相信一遍又一遍看起來很可能的將來某一天不久以后在將來列表1.stayathome呆在家ofstyle過時的21.beinstyle時髦的7.wanttosurprisedhim想使他意外8,gotohishouse去他家9,atickettoaballgame球賽的票11，onthephone通過電話12,talkabouttheirproblems談?wù)撍麄兊膯栴}13,talkaboutitonthephone通過電話談?wù)撍?3，don'thaveanymoney沒有錢14,getsomemoney得一些錢15,payfor支付16,summercamp夏令營17,getapart-timejob做一份兼職工作18,haveabakesale面包銷售19.getatutor得到一份家教22,theradioadviceprogram電臺建議節(jié)目26,thesameas與……一樣28,getdifferentclothes買不同的衣服29,haveaproblem有麻煩31,findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出33.EveryonewasinvitedexceptmeUnit2WhatshouldIdo八年級下冊短語詞組Unit’Willpeoplehaverobotshavearobot一個機器人in100years=100yearsfromnow100年之后livetobe200yearsold活到200歲studyathomeoncomputersinsomesciencefictionmovies在一些科幻小說/電影中dothemostunpleasantjob做最不愉快的工作Itmaytakehundredsofyears可能花費幾百年的時間willbeabletotalktopeople將能和人類交談dosuchjobs做這樣的工作havelessworktodo有更少的工作去做havemanydifferentshapes有不同的形狀afteranearthquake地震之后helplookforpeopleunderbuildingsrocketselectrictoothbrushesoverandoveragaininterestingpeoplewithmybestfriendsattheweekendsliveonaspacestationinhighschoolplacestolivecomputerprogrammerlooksmartformyjobinterview為我的工作面試看起來很漂亮keep/haveapet飼養(yǎng)寵物flytothemoonforvacation飛往月球去度假oneday/sometimeusesthtodosthmakeabeliefagainandagainseempossiblesomedaybeforelong/sooninthefuturemakealistsciencefictionmovies科幻電影takethetraintoschool乘火車上學(xué)

除我之外每個人都被邀請了37,busyenough足夠忙gethome到家thesameageasme與我同歲getonwellwithsb與某人相處很好wanttofightwithmycousin想和我的表哥打架mesomeadvice給我一些建議takeherdaughtertothepianolesson帶她的女兒去上鋼琴課Thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntil7:00疲憊的孩子們直到七點鐘才到家haveaquickbreakfast快快的吃完早飯pushyparents固執(zhí)的家長sendtheirkidstoallkindsofclasses把他們的孩子送往各種培訓(xùn)班comparethemwithotherchildren把他們和其他的孩子相比trytoplantheirkids'lives試圖計劃他們孩子的生涯asmuchaspossible盡可能多52,undertoomuchpressure有太多的壓力53，gettheirkidsabitmoretime給孩子更多的時間needorganizedactivities需要有組織的活動55，takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesallkindsof57,ontheonehand58,ontheotherhand59,byoneself參加課后活動各種各樣的在一方面在另外一方面親自有空閑時間放松60,havefreetimetorelax60.haveenoughmoneytodosth.參加課后活動各種各樣的在一方面在另外一方面親自有空閑時間放松有足夠的錢去做某事overthephone通過電話arguewithsb.和某人爭吵toone'ssurprise使某人驚訝的是writeletters/aletter寫信writesb.aletter寫給某人一封信writealettertosb.寫信給某人callsb.up給某人打電話ringsb.up給某人打電話aticketto...—張去...的票aticketfor...—張…的票feelsth感到某人做某事feelsth感到某人在做某事Therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.有許多你可以做的事情。borrowsth.from從..借入make/earnsomemoney賺錢paysomemoneyforsth付錢買..lookfor尋找getajobasatutor找到一份家教的工作infashion時髦beintrouble有麻煩failtopasstheexam考試不及格knowabout/of了解有關(guān)knowsthabout/of了解有關(guān)..的情況amotherofthreechildren一位三個孩子的母親joinaclub參加一個俱樂部buygiftsformyfamily給我的家人買禮物needsomemoneytobuy.需要一些錢來買..getsomemoneytodosth..弄到一些錢來做某事fromactivitytoactivity從活動到活動It'stimeforsth./doingsth.到做某事的時候了。It'stimetodosth.做某事的時候到了。Ileftmyhomeworkathome.我把我的作業(yè)落在家里了。havethesamehaircutasIdo.和我留著一樣的發(fā)型learnsthfromsb./sth.向..學(xué)習(xí)..learnhowtodosth.學(xué)習(xí)怎樣作某事learntodosth.學(xué)會做某事fightforsb./sth為..而戰(zhàn)fightwithsb.和誰打仗someadviceon一些有關(guān)..的意見comparesth./sb.to把..比作underthepressureof在..的壓力之下manydifferentkindsof許多不同種類的..havetime/trouble/problems/difficulties(in)doingsth.有時間／麻煩／問題／困難做某事befitfor適合..complainabout抱怨..pull.outof.把..從..拉出來push.outof.把..從..拉出來becrazyat/about非常喜歡..compareAwithB把A和B相比trydoingsth試著做某事trytodosth試圖做好某事keepout不讓..進入／阻止..進入either...or...或者......或者succeedinsth/doingsth在某一方面取得成功／成功做某事failtodosth做某事失敗asksth向某人要某物asksb.todosth叫某人做某事getsb.todosth讓某人做某事Myfriendswereplanningabirthdaypartyformybestfriend.我的朋友們正在為我的最好的朋友計劃組織一個生日聚會。plan...for...為......而計劃Ican'tthinkwhatIdidwrong.我無法想象我所做的什么地方錯啦。invitesb.todosth邀請某人做某事invitesbto...邀請某人到Idon'tknowwhatIdo.我不知道該做些什么。talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)什么talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)什么beangryabout/atsth./withsb生某事的氣／生某人的氣returnsthtosb把某物還給某人returnsb.sth=givesthback還給某人某物returnto=gobackto返回到..arguewithsb.aboutsth.和某人爭吵有關(guān)什么phonesb.給某人打電話Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived1、infrontof在......的前-面（外部）barbershop理發(fā)店inthebathroom/kitchen在浴室/廚房standinfrontofthelibrary站在圖書館前面sleeplate睡懶覺cookdinner作飯getoutofshower從浴室出來onthephone通過電話交談landontheCenterStreet降落在中心大街MuseumofFlight航天博物館intoasouvenirshop進入一家禮品店buyasouvenir買紀(jì)念品callthepolice/TVstation給警察/電視臺打電話takeoff起飛walkdownthestreet沿街散步haveanunusualexperience有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷Isn'tthatamazing難道那不是瘋狂的嗎？infrontofme就在我前面besurprisedtodosth作某事感到很吃驚tooscared太恐怖了！seeacatinatree看到樹上有一只貓atthetrainstation在火車站hisname叫他的名字thenewsoftheimportantevents聽到重要新聞消息onApril14th,1968.在1968年4月14日。inthemodernAmericanhistory在美國現(xiàn)代歷史上thecityofMemphis.在孟斐斯（古埃及城市，廢墟在今開羅之南）城hearabouttheevent聽到這件事funintheplayground在操場上玩的開心takeplaceabout30yearsago.發(fā)生在30年前29.jumpdown跳下來aphoto照相，拍照policeofficer警官York紐約away逃跑，逃掉BeijingInternationalAirport北京國際機場atthedoctor's在醫(yī)務(wù)室atthattime那時insilence默默的inmorerecenttimes在更近的日子里destroyedbyterrorists被恐怖分子破壞asterribleas像一樣恐怖onthemoononJuly20,1969在1969年7月20日在月球上行走40.becameanationalhero.成為民族英雄allovertheworld全世界inspace在太空lastabout22hours持續(xù)了大約22小時inthefrontof在..的前面（內(nèi)部）at/inbackof在..的后面（外部）at/inthebackof在...的后面atthefront在前面infront在前面inthebarber's在理發(fā)店make/cooksupper/make/cookameal/dosomecooking做飯callone'sname叫某人的名字hearof聽說inthecityofBeijing在北京市fromthenon從那時起atthatmoment在那時keepsilence/order/quiet保持安靜58.inuniverse在宇宙中'msorryatthebadnews聽到這個壞消息我感到很難過overthecountry整個國家uplate很晚才睡覺overthephone通過電話交談somethingforsb給某人買某物sbsth給某人買某物alonethestreet獨自走在街上the14thofApril在四月十四日off/jumpdownfrom跳離sbdosth看見某人做某事.,.when.當(dāng)...時候aroundteno'clockinthemorning在上午大約十點整nineo'clocklastSundaymorning在上周日上午9點整reporter報社記者thestation在車站外tosb=tellsb告訴某人helpfulforsbtodosth對某人做某事有幫助76.agoodidea（forsb）todosth.that對某人做某事是個好主意thisday,onthatday在這一天.在那一天of死于疾病from死于災(zāi)禍meaningtomostAmericans對大多數(shù)的美國人有影響allevents部分否定sbtosb代某人向某人問好firstChineseastronautinspace第一位中國太空宇航員flightaroundtheearth圍繞地球的飛行sthforthefirsttime第一次做…..sthtosb對某人說…..Unit4.HesaidI,”ashard二W°rkingasurprisedparty舉辦一場驚喜聚會bemadat對非常憤怒、惱火firstofall首先，第一4passon把傳給.somedrinksandsnackstoMarcia'shouse把一些飲料和小吃帶到Marcia的房子workonahomeworkproject研究家庭作業(yè)計劃besupposedtodosth認(rèn)為必須做某事，認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事，認(rèn)為必要工作努力的9.dowellin再某方面做的好，擅長ingood/porhealth身體健康/虛弱的nervous=feelnervous變的/感覺緊張haveahardtimewithsth在某方面感到很困難haveabigfightwithsb與打大一場copyone'shomework抄某人的作業(yè)herownwork做他自己的工作inapoormountainvillage在貧困的山區(qū)soundlikefuntoyou聽起來很像你想的那樣好thePekinguniversitygraduate北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)生asavolunteeronaone-year-programmer作為一個一年起教育援助計劃的志援者Ministryofeducation教育部長100volunteertoteachinChina'sruralarea派100個志愿著到中國貧困地區(qū)去end-of-yearexam年終考試reportcard成績報告單mad變的瘋狂24.getover恢復(fù)，克服...to把送給withherdaughter'sdecision支持他女兒的決定ofthestudents大部分學(xué)生between...and在兩者之間sealevel海平面upmystudent'seyes打開我學(xué)生的視野YoungPioneer中國少先隊forwildanimalsindanger照料，照顧瀕臨危險的動物31liveinschooldormitories住在學(xué)校宿舍betterin在…作的更好ever永遠becrazyat/about對……癡迷atfirst首先askthedirectionsto問路takeamessagetosb/forsb給某人捎個口信passonsthtosb傳給某人某物tellthetruth說實話tellalie說謊copydown/writedown抄下。記下makeadecision/makeadecisiontodosth下決心/下決心做某事makeupone'smind下決心makeupone'smindtodosth下決心做某事haveainfluence在某方面有影響careabout介意。在乎becarefultodosth小心做某事beindanger在危險中attheend/intheend最后，最終begoodat擅長beweakin在……弱take計easy別緊張haveadifficultyin在某方面有困難fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)斗agreewithsb同意某人not...anymore/anylonger不再nomore=nolonger不再schoolreportcard學(xué)校成績單takeanote做筆記sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事haveahardtimetodosth做某事很困難doahomeworkproject做一項作業(yè)AcallsyouwithamessageforC打電話叫你個C捎個口信theenvelopfromschoolinthemail來自學(xué)校的郵件besurprisedtodosth做某事而感到驚奇It'srightforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是對的It'swrongofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是錯的bymail通過郵件Itis/was+強調(diào)部分+that+...強調(diào)句型It'sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult只是我發(fā)現(xiàn)理科太難了adisappointingreport一個令人失望的結(jié)果Itallstarted事情是這樣開始的asksbif/weather問某人是否experiencedifferentthings經(jīng)歷不同的事finishone'sstudy完成學(xué)業(yè)agreesbtodosth同意某人做某事talktosb對某人講談returnto/gobackto返回Ican'tdoanythingaboutthat/it我無能為力moneyforeducation教育經(jīng)費startabadhabit/raise（get）agoodhabitof養(yǎng)成一個壞（好）習(xí)慣besure二believe二makeabelief確信It'smuchbetterthat/if..（主語，條件）feelsick生病，感到遺憾84.Thereisnodifferencebetween...and...沒有區(qū)別85.puton穿上Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagoodtime!jeans穿牛仔褲takethebustotheparty乘公共汽車去聚會forthetest為考試學(xué)習(xí)somefood做一些食物avideo看電視6.organize/playthepartygames組織/玩聚會游戲away帶走makealotofmoney賺許多錢athome呆在家beabletodosth能夠做某事sb.dosth.讓某人做事getaneducation接受教育one'sbike騎自行車haveagreattime過的很開心therulesforschoolparties學(xué)校聚會規(guī)則duringtheparty在聚會期間shoutatparty在聚會上大聲吵鬧bringyourIDcard帶上你的身份證schoolclean-up學(xué)校大掃除Children'shospitalvisit拜訪兒童醫(yī)院asluckyas和..一樣幸運enjoyoneself玩的高興togettoyourhouse怎樣到達你家上大學(xué)gotocollegetoomuch太多professionalplayer/athlete—個職業(yè)運動員seemlikeadreamjob看上去像一份理想的工作makealiving謀生28doingsthyoulove做你喜歡的事givemoneytoschoolandcharities給學(xué)校和慈善機構(gòu)捐錢agreatchance一個很好的機會havemanyproblems有很多麻煩allthetime一直.總是travelallovertheworld周游世界makelifedifficult使生活變的艱難difficulttimeknowinginfact事實上richandfamous變的富有和出名38.JointheLions加入雄師俱樂部injured受傷anidealjob理想的工作infact事實上ateacher成為老師gotothemovies去看電影finishmyhomework完成我的作業(yè)getuplate起床晚了getenoughexercise得到足夠的鍛煉Iamagoodcook我是一名廚師others幫助他人49.forgetyouraddress忘了你的地址room飯廳phone手機，移動電話at嘲笑dyetheirhairbrown把他們的頭發(fā)染成棕色inorderthat/inorderto/soasto為了liveon...以......為生explainsthtosb向某人解釋..bythe/achance偶爾beagainstsb/sth反對某人/某物be/getdressedin/bein.../haveon...穿著takethetaxifromtheairporttothebank從機場打的到銀行theschoolrules學(xué)校規(guī)章shoutatsb對著某人喊shouttosb朝著某人喊dosomecleaning大掃除avisittoBeijing去北京的參觀devote.to.捐獻..給..(no)problems/difficulties/trouble/timeindoingsth沒問題做某事travelto..倒......旅行…gotoseeafilm去看電影enough.todosth足以..做..agoodtimetohavetheparty舉行聚會的好時光theoldpeople'shome敬老院playsportsforaliving運動為了謀生endofyearparty年終聚會puton穿上bewearing穿著make/havesbdosth使/讓某人做某事onone's/thebike騎自行車duringwintervocation在寒假期間haveapleasant/good/wonderful/nice/greattime/enjoyoneself.完得高興muchtoo+adj/adv太earnaliving謀生asamatteroffact事實上beatthecinema看電影dinninghall餐廳smileatsb朝某人微笑Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells1apairof一雙副runoutof用完，耗盡beinterestedin對……感興趣4bytheway順便說，順便問一聲thousandsofpeople數(shù)千人than多于shells收集貝殼moneyforcharity為慈善事業(yè)酬錢marathon滑冰馬拉松thefirstonetostart第一個開始的人andahalfyear三年半stamps收集郵票anyoneelse其他任何人fact事實上talentshow才藝展示what'syourhobby你有什么愛好intheway阻礙inthisway用這種方法onthewayto在去……的路上have/hasbeen+ving已經(jīng)在做……事情21-I'mtalkingtoyoufrom…我正在......地方向你報導(dǎo)thesnowglobeofthemonster怪物雪球onmyseventhbirthday在我第七個生日somethingwith.init/them里面帶有..startasnowglobecollectors'club組織一個雪球俱樂部organizeatalentshow組織一次才藝表演theschoolnewspaper學(xué)校板報freetopicstodifferentthings對不同事物的自由話題makealist列表readingstrategy閱讀策略bein...style具有......的風(fēng)格behardtodosth很難做..foraforeignerlikeme對一個象我這樣的外國人來說Unit7Wouldyoumind^turndownthemusiccleantheyard打G院子playbaseball打棒球moveyourbike挪動你的自行車turndownthemusic關(guān)小音樂up開大rightaway立刻，馬上youlikeminddingthedishes你介意洗盤子嗎？youmindwearingthoseoldjeans你介意穿上這些舊牛仔褲嗎？getup起床10.inaminute在一分鐘之內(nèi)outofthebathroom走出浴室putonanotherpair穿上另外一雙lookterrible看起來很可怕beatameeting正在開會notatall根本不；一點也不needyourhelp17.f