四川省德陽市外國語學(xué)校2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省德陽市外國語學(xué)校2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Since weve got the managers approval, why dont we start?-all right, lets_.A. cry for the moon B. hang in thereC. get the ball rolling D. call a spade a spade參考答案：C【分析】考查諺語?！驹斀狻烤湟猓杭热晃覀兊玫浇?jīng)理的同意，為什么不開始呢？好啊，讓我們開始吧。A. cry for the moon想入非非；B. hang in there堅持；C. get t

2、he ball rolling開始活動；D. call a spade a spade實話實說。故選C。2. Our president will _ us in the discussion tomorrow. ks5uA. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend參考答案：C3. Whenever they get together, they would like to talk about the school and the teachers_ they can remember.A. where B. whom C. which D. th

3、at參考答案：A4. Not only his children but also the old man _ himself with welfare projects.A. is concernedB. concernsC. are concernedD. concern參考答案：B【詳解】考查主謂一致和動詞短語。句意：不僅他的孩子，而且這位老人自己也和福利項目有關(guān)。當(dāng)not onlybut also引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu)做主語的時候，謂語動詞遵從就近一致原則，本句要和the old man保持一致，要使用單數(shù)形式。動詞短語concern sb with sth意為“某人與某事有關(guān)系”，該短語與上下

4、文語意一致。故B項正確?！军c睛】本題考查了動詞concern的用法：具體用法如下：一、用作動詞，意為“與有關(guān)；涉及”。如：Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.別管與自己無關(guān)的事。二、用作名詞。 意為“焦慮；擔(dān)心”。如：There is growing concern that they may have been killed. 越來越擔(dān)心他們可能已遭殺害。 意為“對某人來說最關(guān)心或最感興趣的事”。如：Whats your main concerns as a writer? 身為作家，你對什么最感興趣？三、常用搭配： concern onese

5、lf with / in / about sth. “忙于某事 / 關(guān)心某事 / 參與某事”。如：She concerns herself with social welfare. 她從事社會福利工作。 as / so far as sb. / sth. be concerned“就某人 / 某物而言”。如：As far as Im concerned, I dont object to your decision. 就我（個人）而言，我不反對你的決定。 be concerned in / with sth. “與某物有牽連”。如：He was concerned with the crime

6、. 他與那起罪案有關(guān)。 be concerned to do sth.“把做某事視為自己的事情”。如：He is always concerned to help others.他總是把幫助別人看作是自己的事情。 show / express concern about / for “對表示關(guān)心、擔(dān)心”。如：She showed a great deal of concern for her sons illness. 她非常擔(dān)心她兒子的病情。 have a concern in / with “與有利害關(guān)系”。如：I have no concern with that company.我與那

7、家公司沒什么關(guān)系。 be concerned about / that “關(guān)心；擔(dān)心”。如：Im concerned that they may have got lost. 我擔(dān)心他們可能迷路了。四、同根詞： concerned形容詞，意為“有關(guān)的；擔(dān)心的”。如：Concerned parents held a meeting. 憂心忡忡家長們開了一次會。 concerning介詞，意為“關(guān)于；有關(guān)”。如：Concerning his proposal, there are pros and cons. 關(guān)于他的提案，有贊成和反對兩種意見。5. These books on the shel

8、f are for students _ native language is not English. A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose參考答案：D6. The earth became so violent that it was not clear_ the shape would last or not. A. if B. how C. whether D. why參考答案：C略7. While the soldiers idea was interesting, the system was too difficult to be _. A.

9、of practical use B. practical usefully C. practice use D. practice used參考答案：A8. I asked him to come at 8 oclock, but he _. Its already 9 now.A. didnt show up B. hasnt shown C. hadnt shown D. wasnt showing up參考答案：A略9. Hearing the old mans reports, the officer _ from his seat and said that something m

10、ust be done to _peoples living standards(水平). A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise參考答案：A略10. We give dogs time, pace and love we can spare, and_, dogs give us their all.A. in turn B. in fact C. in short D. in return參考答案：D11. A violent storm struck Beijing. _, traffic in many pa

11、rts was stopped. A. In a way B. In this way C. As a result D. That is to say 參考答案：C12. This is one of the most interesting films _ shown last week.A. which was B. that was C. which were D. that were參考答案：D略13. To think creatively, you can let your thoughts do _ they want and go off in any direction.

12、( )A. whichever B. whatever C. whatD. no matter which參考答案：4.【答案】B14. Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will參考答案：D15. Would you mind the window? Its hot here! .Ato open; No, please Bopen; Yes, pleaseCopening; No,

13、 of course not Dopening; Yes, please參考答案：C16. The fresh water in Canada has one-third of the worlds total, much of _ is in the Great Lakes. A. it B. which C. that D. what 參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假如你是李華，琳達(Linda)是你的一位遠在澳大利亞的網(wǎng)友,她來信說想了解一下你剛剛開始不久的高中生活。請你根據(jù)下表的簡要內(nèi)容給她寫一封100詞左右的電子郵件,告訴她你的情況。6:307:50-11:3514:10-16:

14、5017:00-17:4518:10-21:3023:00起床四節(jié)課,中間有課間操三節(jié)課課外活動晚自習(xí)就寢注意:(1) 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Dear Linda, Glad to receive your email.Its very interesting to read about your school life.Compared to your school life,mine is a little boring.But anyway,I enjoy it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 參考答案：Dear Linda, G

15、lad to receive your email.Its very interesting to read about your school life.Compared to your school life,mine is a little boring.But anyway,I enjoy it. My day starts a little earlier.I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.From 7:50 to 11:35,there are four lessons.There are two 10-minute breaks an

16、d a 25-minute break.We do exercises at the longer break.There are three lessons in the afternoon,which begin at 14:10 and end at 16:50.After class,from 17:00 to 17:45,we have different kinds of activities for one hour.I often play basketball with my classmates.We also study in the classroom from 18:

17、10 to 21:30 in the evening,but we just learn by ourselves.We go to bed at about 23:00. All my day is almost filled with lessons,but I have got used to this kind of life now. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 三、 閱讀理解18. Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduate

18、d, and what kind of job prospects(前景) they thought they had.Considering that I teach students who are trained to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them

19、to tell me that they would need a or family friend to help them out.“Surgery（外科手術(shù)）”, one replied. I was pretty shocked by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that sh

20、e was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special things, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows. You can get at least 5cm taller!”At that point, I was shocked. I am short. I cant deny that, but I dont think I would put myself t

21、hrough months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller. I dont even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as Im not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality. No one i

22、s born perfect, however, magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, an

23、d that you must go for it, no matter what the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.61. We can know from the passage that the author works as _.A. a teacher B. a model C. a doctor D. a reporter 62. Many graduates today turn to surgery to _.A. marry a better man/woman B.