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1、四川省德陽(yáng)市凱江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Where is Michael? I cannot find him anywhere. He _ have been off long. I saw him study in the room just now. Ashouldnt Bcant Cmustnt Dneednt 參考答案:B2. We went through the report _ but what disappointed us was that the detailed information we wanted wasnt provided anyw
2、here()AthoroughlyB lyCentirelyDcompletely參考答案:A根據(jù)but what disappointed us was that the detailed information we wanted wasnt provided anywhere可以知道他們是要找一個(gè)特別的信息,所以選擇A thoroughly,因?yàn)樗囊馑疾粌H僅指完整,主要意思是詳盡的,準(zhǔn)確的強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容性而C thoroughly和D completely的意思是完整的,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體性,B ly是絕對(duì)地3. such expectations abroad, as well as at home
3、, will clearly be one of Mr. Obamas biggest challenges. AManage BManaging CManaged DHaving managed參考答案:B 4. Where did you lose your bicycle?It was in the playground_I played basketball.A. that B. where C. which D. when 參考答案:B【考查方向】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:-你在哪里丟的自行車?-在操場(chǎng)上我打籃球的地方。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容判斷這不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,應(yīng)是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是play
4、ground,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故選B。5. Nowadays, employers not only pay attention to graduates academic qualifications but also their _.A. statusesB. bonusesC. virtuesD. vacancies參考答案:C6. It is fairly common in Africa for _ a group of musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performance.A. there are B
5、. there being C. there to be D. there be參考答案:C7. He will have to _ of his opponents criticisms of a wild ambition, _ driving him to be crazy.A. face the music; one B. cry for the moon; onesC. walk on eggshell; who D. wake a sleeping dog; which參考答案:A【分析】考查固定用法。句意:他將不得不勇于面對(duì)他的對(duì)手對(duì)一個(gè)讓他瘋狂的野心的批評(píng)?!驹斀狻縡ace t
6、he music勇于面對(duì)困難,接受應(yīng)得的懲罰面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí);cry for the moon異想天開(kāi),癡心妄想; walk on eggshell正處于危險(xiǎn)境地,如履薄冰。 D. wake a sleeping dog招惹是非。自找麻煩。分析句子可知,第二個(gè)空后driving him to be crazy是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ),所以不是從句,不能用who,或which,可知,C和D錯(cuò)誤。本句的的第二個(gè)空與前面的a wild ambition是同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系,是單數(shù),所以不能ones,因此只有A項(xiàng)正確。句中的face the music of為固定用法,意為“勇于面對(duì)困難,接受應(yīng)得的懲罰,面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)”。故選A
7、項(xiàng)。8. You get a lot of criticism, but you just have to carry on _.A. therefore B. regardless C. otherwise D. instead 參考答案:B9. There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as參考答案:A10. I dont think Richard could have done such a stupid
8、 thing last night, _?A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he參考答案:C略11. Will hand-drawn comics give way to computer-made ?” Out of question Aones; Bone;a Cthe ones;/ Dones;the參考答案:D12. 32_ is known to us all is that China has successfully sent up Tiangong-1, or Heavenly Palace-1, into space AIt BWhat
9、 CAs DThat參考答案:B略13. It is reported that in New Mexico, not until they graduate_to leave high school. A. will teenagers be allowed B. teenagers will be allowed C. will be allowed teenagers D. allowed teenagers will be參考答案:B14. - He looks so upset; I oughtnt to have told him the bad news.- I have wat
10、ched that movie - itll give me bad dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt參考答案:A15. Some experts think, genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A. instead ofB. except forC. apart fromD. far from參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. instead of代替;B.
11、 except for除了;C. apart from除之外還;D. far from遠(yuǎn)非。句意:一些專家認(rèn)為,除了基因,智力還取決于充足的飲食、良好的教育以及良好的家庭環(huán)境。根據(jù)“intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.”可知此處表示“除之外還”,故C項(xiàng)正確。16. I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. Im so sorry. But I _ m
12、y homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing參考答案:B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 近年微博(microblog)在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行。假設(shè)你是校報(bào)記者,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示為校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇介紹微博的英語(yǔ)短文。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn) 1.方便交流,分享心情,釋放壓力; 2.泄漏隱私,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間; 3.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)或建議; 參考答案:Microblog has become part of our life.It is very convenient for people to express their feeling instantly at any time.
13、Besides, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By showing their heartfelt emotions on the microblog, their friends may also know about their condition and can offer timely response. However, microblog can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away peoples privacy and o
14、ther significant information. In my opinion, microblog provides us with some concerns as well as emotional comfort and large quantities of information,so we should be careful while using it.三、 閱讀理解18. Whenever I heard strangers singing out loud, whether it was in the supermarket or on the street, I
15、used to think how annoying it was. That was until a few months ago.Recently, my daughter Zoe started her second year of middle school with a new sense of awareness, asking me to fix the little girl pattern on her wheelchair seat. Not wanting her to stand out at school, I spent hours filling in pale
16、yellow stars with a black marker, eager to erase whatever childish signs I could. Shortly after, Zoe got really sick and had to miss 20 days of school. This meant our days were filled with rushing between hospital appointments and meetings with the school, as we tried to make sure she didnt fall beh
17、ind on her schoolwork.I felt pulled back to a time when she was little and her sickness was a huge part of her life. Back then, it seemed like Zoe lived in hospitals, as she spent so much time in them. No matter how sick she got, however, she always had a positive attitude. But this was different: Z
18、oe was no longer singing like she normally did. Zoe usually sings all the time, whether shes playing, riding in the car, or just doing her homework. There was no need for a radio in our house; Zoe provided the music for us. Consumed (被折磨)with my motherly worries, it was more concerning to me than he
19、r sickness.One day, however, I heard her beautiful voice as I was cooking dinner. I stopped what I was doing and just smiled. “Pure delight. I thought to myself. Her voice slowly grew stronger, and soon, both the car and the house were filled with her music once more. How had I not noticed her singi
20、ng had completely stopped, weeks and weeks ago? Now, thankfully, shes back in school, smiling and singing, and Im thankful for each and every song she sings.These days, whenever I hear a stranger singing a song to themselves, I dont get mad. Instead, I smile, as I know that by singing out loud, they
21、re simply sharing their happiness with the world.24. When did the author feel bothered?A. When hearing strangers singing.B. When her daughter started middle school.C. When fixing stars on the seat.D. When her daughter became sensitive.25. Which of the following best describes Zoe?A. Considerate and
22、helpful.B. Competitive and hardworking.C. Optimistic and strong-willed.D. Self-aware and modest.26. What does it in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Zoes love for music.B. Zoes falling behind at school.C. Zoes silence during her sickness.D. Zoes slow recovery from her sickness.27. What does singing mean to p
23、eople, according to the author?A. A way to get rid of stress.B. A way to express love to others.C. A way to communicate with others.D. A way to share joy.參考答案:24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了作者的女兒盡管病重但是仍然保持積極的態(tài)度,喜歡唱歌,但是某一次在病重女兒不再唱歌讓作者擔(dān)心。直到作者再一次聽(tīng)到女兒的歌聲并為她唱的每一首歌而感激?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Whenever
24、I heard strangers singing out loud, whether it was in the supermarket or on the street, I used to think how annoying it was.(每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到陌生人大聲唱歌時(shí),不管是在超市還是在街上,我總是覺(jué)得這是多么煩人。)可知當(dāng)聽(tīng)到陌生人唱歌時(shí),作者感到煩惱。故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中No matter how sick she got, however, she always had a positive attitude.(然而,不管她病得有多嚴(yán)重,她總是保持著積極
25、的態(tài)度。)可知Zoe雖然病得很嚴(yán)重,但是她總是保持積極的態(tài)度,可知Zoe是樂(lè)觀且意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的。故選C?!?6題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上文Zoe was no longer singing like she normally did. Zoe usually sings all the time, whether shes playing, riding in the car, or just doing her homework. There was no need for a radio in our house; Zoe provided the music for us. Zoe不再像往常那樣唱歌了。Zoe經(jīng)常唱歌,無(wú)論她是在玩,在車?yán)?,還是只是在做作業(yè)。我們家里不需要收音機(jī); Zoe為我們提供了音樂(lè)??芍猌oe在生病期間不再像往常一樣唱歌,這讓作者感到擔(dān)憂。故“it”指的是Zoe在生病期間的沉默。故選C。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中Instead, I smile, as I know that by singing out loud, theyre simply sharing their happiness wit
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