2023學(xué)年廣東省高州市市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends2、How can I finish so much home

2、work?Dont _, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.Aput up Bgive up Cuse up Dturn up3、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do4、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depen

3、ds on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed5、Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were invitedBhundred; were invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited6、For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspi

4、rations of art will never_Acalm down Bpass on Cwake up Drun out7、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an8、What do you think your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_

5、three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for9、Im going to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly10、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody. 完形填空11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Every April, there is a special

6、day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (墳?zāi)?-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1 on April 4th. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3 the day: “

7、Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourning Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestor

8、s tombs (墳?zāi)?. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt (塵土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 7 do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead fami

9、ly members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9 . So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10 for outings or fly kites at this time.1Afalls Bturns Cappears Dputs2Apopul

10、ar Bfamous Ctraditional Dunhappy3Aexplains Bdescribes Cdraws Dpaints4Aweekend Bweekday Cjourney Dholiday5Aclasses Bfamilies Cfriends Dgroups6Asweep Bkeep Cturn Dgo7AWhere BWhen CWhy DWho8Abring Bshow Cgive Dtake9Awarmer Bcolder Ccooler Dshorter10Ahave fun Bwork hard Cpull together Dget together. 語(yǔ)法填

11、空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall

12、. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best

13、to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、

14、A villager made his living by selling seed(種子) in the market. He had ten bags with him. Which he would carry to another village to buy seeds. Of the ten bags, one is broken. Although it was in poor condition, the villager would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds from another village.O

15、ne day, the broken bag thought, “I am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me along to bring seeds?” It then asked the villager, “Why dont you throw me away? You know I am of no use. I drop all the seeds you put in me.”The villager smiled, “I will tell you what you what good you

16、 have done to me and others, ” saying this, the villager took the broken bag outside and said,” Do you see all the trees? These trees are all along the way from this village to the next, from where I buy seeds. These trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping along the way. ” The village

17、r continued, “These trees give cool shade to tired people on hot sunny days. They also give oxygen(氧氣) to humans and animals. Cant you see youve done the world a great service?”The broken bag was happy to learn all this. It realized that everyone has something good to offer to the world!1The village

18、r took the bags to another village to _.Abuy seeds Bsell flowers Cplant trees Dpick fruits2What did the broken bag think of itself at first?AClever BSpecial CUseless DUgly3How did the broken bag feel after it knew everything?AHappy BSurprised CAnxious DEmbarrassed4What does the story mainly tell us?

19、AIt takes time for trees to grow.BEveryone is useful in the world.CIf you smile to the world, it will smile bake.DMake full of a thing before throwing it away.B14、Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the onl

20、ine world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I havent met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friends invitation, I explain who I am and how I got the

21、ir contactinfo(聯(lián)系方式).Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a

22、 bit bad!There are many other things that you shouldnt do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite. Dont share your friendsWechat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first beforesharing.Dont add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. T

23、hey might not want new people to join the group.If you use English dont use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKEYOURE SHOUTING. DONT DO IT.1When you use Wechat, you should .Amake new friends Bmind your mannersCchat with others Dleave voice messages2According to the passage, how

24、many things you shouldnt do on social media?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.3The writer may add a new friend on Wechat by explaining his own .Aaddress and other friendsWechatBname and the ways of communicationCjob and new members informationDthoughts and the number of Wechat4The passage mainly tells us ab

25、out .Atable manners on Wechat Bpolite communication on WechatChow to join friends Wechat Dsharing friends information5The passage probably comes from .Aa story book Ba news report Ca social program Da TV playC15、Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a long weekendThey had four days off f

26、rom Oct19-1It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smogThe smog was caused by high levels of PM 25 in the airPM 25 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直徑） of 25 micrometers or lessWaste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 25 pollution On O

27、ct17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancerTo better protect children，cities are taking actionOn Oct21，Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days Beijing started a program on Oct1 which has a warning system with four levelsThe r

28、ed warning is the highest warning levelIt means that the next three days will see serious pollutionWhen a red warning is issued（發(fā)布），schools will closeIf theres pollution thats not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activitiesHow will studen

29、ts be informed?First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online， Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing TimesThen teachers willtextstudents parentsWill the days off affect the study plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winte

30、r vacations， said Wang Hao，a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang districtFor students in Harbin who had the long weekend，they would go to school on the next two Saturdays根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。3Why did students in Harbin have a long weekend?ABecause the weather was extremely coldBBecaus

31、e a special festival cameCBecause the winter vacation beganDBecause there happened serious smog4Which of the following is TRUE about PM 25?AIt makes water pollutedBPeople can see it with eyesCIt only comes from factoriesDIt can cause serious diseases5When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will

32、 happen?AAll of the work will be stoppedBPeople arent allowed to go outsideCSchools will be closed for a few daysDAir pollution will be seen in a few weeks6What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A寫(xiě)信 B發(fā)信息 C寫(xiě)文章 D發(fā)郵件7What is the reading mainly about?AWhat PM 25 is made up ofBHow people figh

33、t against air pollutionCWhat influence the smog brings to schoolDHow schools deal with the missing school daysD16、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have！1Who collects pens?AAngelika. BTony.CRon. DZhu Yue.2What does Tony collect?

34、APens. BDolls.CKey rings. DErasers.3How long has Ron been a world record holder?A10 years. B13 years.C15 years. D20 years.4How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?A290,000. B1,125.C24,000. D100,000.E17、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show

35、Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a me

36、al. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see them having a lot of emotions(情緒). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾氣壞的) children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In

37、 the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new

38、things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can_on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn a big city.CIn a

39、small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn interesting view on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According to the passage, w

40、hich of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show are less than seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾氣).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.F18、March 21 is World Sleep Day. Hows your sleep re

41、cently?The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their sleep. More than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. According to the US National Sleep Foundation, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 ho

42、urs of sleep every night. What cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also, school starts early in the morning.But bad sleeping habits also play a role. Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sl

43、eep. They read news, check their WeChat (微信) or chat with QQ friends.Its important for us to get enough sleep. We feel tired and think slowly. Besides, sleepy kids are often unhappy, says a study by the US National Sleep Foundation.We cant change our school time. But there are still ways to get bett

44、er sleep. Stay away from coke, coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to fall asleep. Watch less television. Leave your mobile phone and tablet computer (平板電腦) on your desk.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1What cuts into students sleeping time?AStudents like reading in bed before they sleep.BStudents

45、have got too much homework and school starts early in the morning.CStudents often drink coke, coffee and tea at night.DStudents check their WeChat or chat with QQ friends at night.2How do students behave in class when they dont get enough sleep?AThey dont want to do their homework.BThey sleep in cla

46、ss.CThey feel excited.DThey not only feel tired and unhappy but also think slowly.3How many hours should teenagers sleep every night according to the US National Sleep Foundation?A5 to 6 hours. B6 to 8 hours.C8.5 to 9 hours. D9 to 10 hours.4Which of the following is NOT true?ADrinking coke, coffee and tea at night is good for our sleep.BWe cant change everything but we can find many ways to get better sleep.CBad sleeping habits arent good for us.DWe should stay away from bad sleeping habits.5In this passage, the writer is mainly trying to make the readers r