小學(xué)英語肯定句否定句一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的介紹

1、小學(xué)英語必定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特別疑問句的詳解一、be動(dòng)詞：am,is,are二、必定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特別疑問句定義1必定句：表示必定的意思,即不含有否定詞“不。比方：我是一個(gè)學(xué)生Iamastudent.他去上學(xué)Hegoestoschool.2否定句：表示否定的意思。比方：我不是一個(gè)男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上學(xué)Hedoesnotgotoschool.一般疑問句：回復(fù)為“是yes或許“否no的問句。比方：你是一個(gè)學(xué)生嗎？Areyouastudent?你喜愛英語嗎？DoyoulikeEnglish?特別疑問句：回復(fù)不是“是yes或許“否no的問句，依據(jù)發(fā)問內(nèi)容詳盡回復(fù)。比方：

2、現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？Whatsthetime?哪一支筆是你的？Whichisyourpen?三、必定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特別疑問句的相互變換有am,is,are的句子，必定句變否定句：在am,is,are后邊加上not,其他按次序照抄。必定句變一般疑問句：把a(bǔ)m,is,are提前放到句首并大寫Am,Is,Are,其他照抄。必定句變特別疑問句就劃線局部發(fā)問：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找適合的特別疑問詞取代劃線局部第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其他按次序照抄，省略劃線局部。注意：1.必定先變一般疑問句?？墒牵羰菃柕氖侵髡Z或主語的定語時(shí)，語序不變，為特別疑問詞(+主語)+陳說句。

3、如：Limingsnotheretoday.Whosnotheretoday?今日誰沒來？劃線局部不可以在特別疑問句中出現(xiàn)。when什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間whatdate什么日期問詳盡日期who誰問人whatplace什么地址問詳盡地址whose誰的問主人how怎么樣問狀況where在哪里問地址howold多大問年紀(jì)which哪一個(gè)問選擇howmany多少問數(shù)目why為何問原由howmuch多少問價(jià)格what什么問東西howabout怎么樣問建議whattime什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)問行程whatcolour什么顏色問顏色howlong多長問時(shí)間whatabout怎么樣問建議Howsoon多快

4、，多久問時(shí)間whatday禮拜幾問禮拜Howoften多久問頻次比如：1必定句、否定句和一般疑問句的交換必定句：Thisisabook.否定句：Thisisnotabook.一般疑問句：Isthisabook?必定回復(fù)：Yes,itis.否定回復(fù)：No,itisnt.2就劃線局部發(fā)問(變特別疑問句)Thisisabook.第一步：變一般疑問句Isthisabook?第二步：找適合的特別疑問詞Isthiswhat?第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其他按次序照抄，省略劃線局部。Whatisthis?沒有am,is,are的句子，必定句變否定句：在主語后邊加上donot或許doesnot,其

5、他按次序照抄動(dòng)詞用原形必定句變一般疑問句：在句首加do或許does并大寫,其他照抄。注意：動(dòng)詞用原形必定句變特別疑問句就劃線局部發(fā)問：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找適合的特別疑問詞取代劃線局部第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其他按次序照抄，省略劃線局部。注意：1.必定先變一般疑問句。可是，若是問的是主語或主語的定語時(shí)，語序不變，為特殊疑問詞(+主語)+陳說句。劃線局部不可以在特別疑問句中出現(xiàn)。非單三時(shí)用do,單三時(shí)用does非單三必定句：IlikeEnglish.一般疑問句：DoyoulikeEnglish?單三否定句：IdonotlikeEnglish.必定句：Helike

6、sEnglish.一般疑問句：DoeshelikeEnglish?否定句：HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就劃線局部發(fā)問：IlikeEnglish.第一步：先變一般疑問句DoyoulikeEnglish?第二步：找適合的特別疑問詞取代劃線局部Doyoulikewhat?第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其他按次序照抄，省略劃線局部。Whatdoyoulike?特別：1.some變成any。如：Therearesomebirdsinthetree.Therearentanybirdsinthetree.可是，假定在表示請邀請、央求的句子中，some能夠不變。如：Wouldyoul

7、ikesomeorangejuice?與此有關(guān)的一些不定代詞如something,somebody等也要進(jìn)展相應(yīng)變化。2.and變成or。如：Ihaveaknifeandaruler.Idonthaveaknifeoraruler.3.alotof(=lotsof)變成many或much。如：Theyhavealotoffriends.可數(shù)名詞Theydonthavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.不行數(shù)名詞Thereisntmuchorangeinthebottle.4.already變成yet。如：Ihavebeentherealrea

8、dy.Ihaventbeenthereyet.Class:Name:()1.Goodmorning!A.Morning!B.Hello!C.Hi!()2.Nicetoseeyouagain!.A.Howareyou?B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.Howdoyoudo?()3.Goodnight,mom!A.Night!B.Goodnight!C.Goodevening.()4.Howdoyoudo?A.Howareyou?B.Fine,thanks.C.Howdoyoudo?()5.Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave?A.Ihave10.B.Icansee10.C

9、.Thirtyyuan.()6.Doyouhavenewteachers?A.Yes,wedo.B.Yes,wedont.C.Yes,wehave.(syourartteacher?A.MrZhu.B.MissZhu.stall.(shelike?stallandstrong.B.Yes,heis.C.MrZhu.()9.IsyourEnglishteacheryoung?A.No,sheisnt.B.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheis.()10.?syourname?sshename?shername?()11.?IlikeChinese,mathandEnglish.A.Whatcl

10、assesdoyoulike?B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoulike?()12.?WehaveEnglishandP.E.A.WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?B.Whatdoyouhave?C.WhatdoyouhaveonMonday?()13.?ItsMonday.A.Whatisittoday?B.Whatdayisittoday?C.Whatdayistoday?()14.?IwatchTVanddomyhomework.A.Whatdoyoudo?B.WhatdoyoudoinMondays?C.WhatdoyoudoonSundays?()1

11、5.MayIhavealook?A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.Look!C.Hereyouare.()16.Ourmathteacheris(C.have(sre(C.very()20.ThereareC.eight()21.ThereareC.twelve()22.IoftenwatchTVC.at()23.IlikeP.E.IdonC.so()24.Thisisapple.Itisredapple.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,a(s六年級(jí)英語測試題Class:Name:()1.Howareyou?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,itis.C.Howareyou?()

12、2.Nicetomeetyou!A.Fine,thankyou.B.OK.C.Nicetomeetyou,too!()3.Howdoyougotoschool?A.IgotoCanadabyplane.B.Igotoschoolbybike.C.Whataboutyou?()4.HowdoyougototheUSA?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.IgotoEnglandbyship.C.Igobyplane.()5.?Myhomeisnearthepostoffice.A.Whereisyourhome?B.OK.C.Seeyouthen!()6.Seeyouat2o

13、clock.A.Seeyouthen!B.Thefifthfloor.seasy.()7.?snotfar.B.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?C.Sure.()8.Whereisthehospital?A.Nexttothecinema.B.Thankyou.rewelcome.()9.Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,itsnotfar.snearthepostoffice.()10.?Itsnearthepostoffice.A.Yes,thereis.B.No,itsnotfar.C.Whereis

14、thelibrary?()11.?Itsnexttothehospital.A.Whereisthecinema,please?B.Isitfar?C.Gostraight.()12.HowcanIgettothehospital?snexttothehospital.B.YoucangobytheNo.201bus.C.Thankyou.()13.Thankyou.A.Thankyou.B.OK.rewelcome.()14.HowcanIgettothemuseum?A.Gostraight.Thenturnleft.B.Thankyou.()15.Whereisthepostoffice

15、?seastofthecinema.A.Gostraight.Thenturnleft.B.Thankyou.seastofthecinema.()16.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?mgoingtothecinema.B.Igotoschoolonfoot.C.Yes,itis.()17.Isitfar?A.No,itis.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,itisnt.()18.C.How()19.IgotoschoolB.byC.get()20.CanIgoC.on()21.HowcanIB.getC.for()22.me.A.ExcuseB.HowC.n

16、ext()23.birthdaytoyou!A.AfterC.First()24.Thehospitalistheleft.A.atC.on()25.C.When四年級(jí)英語測試題Class:Name:()1.Goodafternoon!B.Hi!C.Afternoon!()2.Nicetoseeyouagain!A.Howareyou?B.Hello!C.Nicetoseeyou,too.()3.Goodnight,moom!A.Goodevening!B.Goodnight!C.Night!()4.Howareyou?A.Fine,thankyou.B.Iam10.C.Nine.()5.Ho

17、wdoyoudo?A.Fine,Thankyou.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?()6.Howoldareyou?A.Howareyou?B.Iam11.C.Ihave11.()7.?Ihave23.A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybookscanyousee?C.Howmanybookdoyouhave?()8.?Icansee6.A.Howmanylightsdoyouhave?B.Howmanylightscanyousee?C.Howmanylightcanyousee?()9.MayIhavealook?A.Sure.Hereyo

18、uare.B.Look!C.Sure.Hereareyou.()10.?50yuan.A.Howmuchisthisschoolbag?B.Howmanyisthisschoolbag?C.Howmucharethisschoolbag?(smyseat?snearthedoor.sonthedoor.(scleanthedesksandchairs.A.Allright!B.Hello!snice.(sthis?A.Thereisaboard.sabee.sbee.()14.?MynameisMike.A.Hereareyou?syourname?C.Howdoyoudo?(stheinventorofpaper?A.Chinesepeople.B.Oh!Great!C.Hello!(astudent.You,amB.are,are(aboy.HisnameZhangPeng.A.is,is,isC.is,are(B.meC.my()19.Thisisapple.Itisredapple.A.an,anB.a,a