2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題四第三節(jié)基礎(chǔ)保分一名詞和冠詞練習(xí)含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題四第三節(jié)基礎(chǔ)保分一名詞和冠詞練習(xí)含解析2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題四第三節(jié)基礎(chǔ)保分一名詞和冠詞練習(xí)含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪創(chuàng)新復(fù)習(xí)專題四第三節(jié)基礎(chǔ)保分一名詞和冠詞練習(xí)含解析名詞和冠詞.單句語法填空1In conclusion(conclude），Thanksgiving is celebrated on different dates in different nations.2In 2018，the reform was expanded to eight provincial。level regions（region),namely H

2、ebei，Liaoning,Jiangsu，F(xiàn)ujian，Hubei，Hunan，Guangdong and Chongqing.3Life does not throw us away just because we are disabled，or because we have problems or challenges(challenge）4“This freight train is a_reflection(reflect)of the achievements of trade?！?Chairman Timmy Feng told Reuters。5At some point w

3、e need to make sure that our expectations are the same as other family members(member)expectations。6You dont have to be a Jack Ma to be successful。As long as you can inspire someone to make a difference，you will succeed。7The concert was such a success that it was expected to run for the second night

4、.8Of the two Australian students，Masha is the taller one.I think you can find her easily。9On the topic of classical music，I always love the clapping and the cheering that come at the end of a concert.10They conducted a trial across China from August 2019 to May 2020，covering a_total of 1，369 adult s

5、mokers.。單句改錯(cuò)1The dietitian（營養(yǎng)學(xué)家)was helpful，making suggestion as to how I could improve my diet。答案：The dietitian was helpful,making eq f（suggestion,suggestions) as to how I could improve my diet.2When night falls，they will look at the full moon in the sky and send regard to relatives and friends far

6、 away from home。答案:When night falls，they will look at the full moon in the sky and send eq f(regard，regards) to relatives and friends far away from home.3What a great fun it is to jump into the sea for a cool swimming in the hot days。答案：What great fun it is to jump into the sea for a cool swimming i

7、n the hot days. 4Personally，its not good habit to use the network language.答案：Personally，its not eq avs4al（，a) good habit to use the network language.5The museum,which covers a area of 18，000 square meters，is made up of 24 exhibition halls.答案:The museum，which covers eq f（a，an) area of 18，000 square

8、meters，is made up of 24 exhibition halls.。語法填空（2020江西重點(diǎn)高中聯(lián)盟）The seahorse is one of the most interesting living creatures。It has 1。_unique look。Some consider it to be a kind of animal like a horse 2._(settle)in the sea。But seahorses may not be exactly the creatures in your 3._(imagine)，because they a

9、re fish.The scientific name for them is Hippocampus，a name almost as long when 4._(write)as the animal itself，which ranges in size from 1。5 to 35.5 cm。They 5。_(spot）in a state of resting from time to time，because they dont do well in swimming in the water.Their eyes help to protect them 6._enemies。E

10、ach eye can move in any direction being 7。_（independence）of the other，which means they can look up with one eye,and down with the other。Also，the father seahorse carries baby seahorses and he wont leave them 8._they are big enough to look after themselves。Nowadays，the number of seahorses 9。_(be)not a

11、s large as before.The reason might be that they are hunted by humans 10。_（heavy）due to their medicinal value。語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章簡單介紹了一些關(guān)于海馬的知識(shí)。1解析：考查冠詞.look在此處表示“樣子，外觀，外表”，為可數(shù)名詞且表示泛指，又因unique的讀音以輔音音素開頭，故用a。答案：a2解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句的謂語動(dòng)詞是consider,因此，空處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞,horse和settle“定居”是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞settling。答案：settlin

12、g3解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填所給詞的名詞形式imagination。答案：imagination4解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。海馬的學(xué)名是Hippocampus，寫起來很長。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用了“連詞非謂語動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，名字“被寫”，name和write是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且此處不表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過去分詞。答案：written5解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致.由于海馬不太擅長在水里游泳，所以它們經(jīng)常被發(fā)現(xiàn)處于靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)。主語they為復(fù)數(shù)，且與spot之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且此處描述事實(shí)情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填are spotted。答案:are spotted6解

13、析：考查介詞.根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示海馬的眼睛幫助它們免受敵害.protect常與against或from連用表示“保護(hù)免受的傷害。答案：against/from7解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？蘸筇岬胶ｑR可以一只眼睛向上看,另一只眼睛向下看，這說明海馬的兩只眼睛可以獨(dú)立活動(dòng),互不影響.故空處用形容詞，構(gòu)成be independent of“不受的影響”結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：independent8解析:考查狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，and后的分句是not。.。until。.。句型,表示“直到才”，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。答案:until9解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致.根據(jù)句中的nowadays可知,本句用一般

14、現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是“the number of名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,空處用單數(shù)形式.答案：is10解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞，表示“大量地”，故用所給詞的副詞形式heavily。答案：heavily.短文改錯(cuò)(2020深圳高三統(tǒng)測(cè)）One day when I was walking home，I had heard a noise behind me.It was a pretty dog，and he followed me home.Dad was surprised，saying she looked as the Smiths pet dog。Realizing she w

15、as very tired，I gave her a bath but kept her company until she felt comfortably.A big surprise came next morning，when I found her with four little cute puppies!I was in great excite.Before long Dad led Mrs。Smith in，that thanked us for taking care of the dog.She asked whether I wanted to keep one of

16、them。I was thrilling about the sudden joy！答案：One day when I was walking home，I heard a noise behind me。It was a pretty dog，and eq f（he，she） followed me home。Dad was surprised,saying she looked eq f(as,like） the Smiths pet dog.Realizing she was very tired,I gave her a bath eq f(but,and） kept her company until she felt eq f（comfortably，comfortable)。A big surprise came eq avs4al(，the) next morning,when I found her with f