牛津版六年級下冊知識點歸納匯編

1、學(xué)習(xí) 好資料更多精品文檔Module1 City lifeUnit1 Great cities in Asian詞組：the capital of的首者 Bnorth-eas陳北fromto從.至U.in the past 在過去 the Great Wall 長城 more than=ovedS過eat dumpling 吃餃子tall buildings 高樓大廈huge department storest型的百貨商店a lot of 許多語法點：1.Beijing is north of Shanghai 北京在上海的北部。( 1)兩地不相鄰：A is north of B.( 2)所

2、屬關(guān)系：A is in the north of B.( 3)兩地接壤：A is on the north of B.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？How far.多遠(yuǎn)。詢問距離的遠(yuǎn)近，路程的長遠(yuǎn)。.How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?坐火車從上海到北京要多久？(1)How long.多久。詢問時間長短。 How 10ng 多長。用于詢物的問長度。(2) by+交通工具，表示 乘交通工具”，用How提問。t takes about

3、ten hour汰約需要十小時It takes (sb.) st. to do sth.做某事需要花費多長時間。.They enjoy eating dumplings 他們喜歡吃餃子enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜歡做某事.Two and a half days=Two days and a hal兩天半Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a haf 個半小時Unit2 At the airport詞組：plane ticket機(jī)票 silk scarf 絲巾 a lot of/plenty of 大量的

4、， 許多 departure time 出發(fā)時間 leave for出發(fā)去某地 have to不得不 be going to將要 arrive at 至U達(dá)boarding card登機(jī)牌 name tap姓名語法點：.Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles for six years朱迪嬸嬸和邁克叔叔在洛杉磯已住了六年。（ 1）介詞for 可用于表示一段時間，多與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示動作從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間。用How long 提問。.Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA

5、 beforeE 太太和奶奶之前沒有 去過美國。1 ） have/has been to 去 過 ， 到 過 （ 表 示 現(xiàn) 在 已 經(jīng) 回 來 ）have/has been in=have lived=stayed infe時間住在 2） have/has gone tot,到.（表示現(xiàn)在還沒有回來）.They have already done a lot of things也們準(zhǔn)備了 彳艮多東西。However, they have not packed their suitcase yefl 是她們還沒打包行李箱。already已經(jīng)。（多用于肯定句，放在動詞前） yet也，還。（多用于

6、否定句和疑問何，放在旬末）just剛剛。（和already用樂相同）haven got too many things.我沒有太多東西。have/has gotW,擁有否定形式：haven t/hasngot t疑問形式：Have/Has.got.?too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much+不可數(shù)名詞.Have you get enough space in your suitcase?行李箱的空間夠大嗎？enough + n. adj/adv+ enough.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?1) Wha

7、t time.幾點。(用于問時間)plan n.計戈Uv.計戈U plan to do sth.leave for出發(fā)去，動身去 Leavefor.離開Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival詞組： 4Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)jump into 跳入dragon boat races舟賽 eat rice dumplings 吃粽子two hundred years ago兩百年前語法點：1.I would like to know something about the Dragon Boat Festival我想了 解些關(guān)于 端午節(jié)的知識。would l

8、ike to do sth.=want to do sth想要做某事know about 了解關(guān)于的事情2.His job was to give advice to the king他的工作是給國王出謀劃策。be+to do不定式做表語，表小主語和表語在概念上同等give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth某人某事3) advice “建議，勸告”。不可數(shù)名詞。動詞形式是advise.The new did not listen to him.新國王不聽信于他。listen to聽信，聽從.The county was in dangerfD 家處在危難之中。in danger

9、在危險中dangerous危險的5.I like sweet rice dumplings without beans 我喜歡吃沒有豆子的甜粽子。with 有 without 沒有6.Would you like some rice dumplings?爾想吃粽子嗎？Would you like some .你想要.嗎？回答： Yes,please./No,thanks.7.I father have a piece of pizz破寧愿吃一塊披薩。would rather (not) do.寧愿(不)做.8.The fifth day of the fifth lunar month 農(nóng)歷五

10、月初五序數(shù)詞表按照序號排列：如幾號，幾樓 生日一定要用序數(shù)詞Unit 4 Staying healthy 詞組:play football 踢足球read a book# 書 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球collect stamps 集由 Bindoor activity 室內(nèi)活動outdoor activity 外活動play the piano 彈鋼琴 watch television 看電視 play computer game折 電月而游戲 see a film 看 電影make a model做模型 go on a picnic去里子炊 have a barbecu藤烤 fly k

11、ites 放風(fēng)箏 have a headach映痛have a cold 感冒have a sore throa 喉嚨痛have toothach必痛have a fever 發(fā)燒have a stomach achef 痛語法點：1. What your favourite indoor activities?你最喜歡的室內(nèi)活動是什么？ Whats your favourite.? 你最喜歡的.是 .Why do I always have a headache?什么我總是頭痛？Why詢問原因，回答是： (It bse)cause.What should I do紙應(yīng)該做什么？You sho

12、uld.How often do you watch TV？I watch TV four times a day. How often.用于詢問頻率5.like/love/enjoy+(doing) sth.喜歡(做)某事 /物.forget doing.指未做的事forget to do.指已做的事remember與之用法相同 7.enough+n.足夠的.adj./adv.+enough夠地.too much+不可數(shù)名詞too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)too little+不可數(shù)名詞too few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).Little-less-leastfew-fewer many/much-mo

13、re-mostModule2 ChangesUnit5 What will I be like?詞組：take a photograph照相wait for the red light 等待紅燈 look for the “ startbuhon尋找 “開始 ”按鈕press the“ startbu” tton 按 “開始 ”按鈕 read the note on the back讀背面的注釋wear glasses 戴眼鏡put out fires 滅火 good-looking 漂亮的 come back回來語法點：.What will I be like?我將是怎么樣的？like 做介

14、詞，“像 ”“ 是什么樣子的” eg. Whats the weather like tomorrow?一般將來時：用于表示將來某個時間發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。常與tomorrow, next+時間詞，in+一段時間，in the future等詞連用。其動詞形式有will/shall+do或be going to do.This is me in 15 years 行me.這是我 15 年以后的樣子。in.years time .年以后。與將來時連用，用How soon 提問。3.I blel 165 centimetres tall.提問身高用：How tall are you?或 What y

15、our height? I weigh 55 kilograms.提 問 體 重 用 ： How much do you weigh? 或What your weight? 4.be good at (doing) sth 擅長做.be poor at(doing) sth不擅長做 .5.a report on/about my future篇關(guān)于我的未來的報告 ave hot drinks喝熱飲 語法點：1. Miss Guo is writing a notice to all new students about their uniforms in summer. 9a notice b

16、oard 布告欄notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事.All students must wear summer uniforms in September,early October,late April,May and June.must必須，一定。指規(guī)定中必須要做的事情。 wear穿。強調(diào)狀態(tài)。Put on穿。強調(diào)動作in early October十月初in late April四月底.the leaves on the tree才上的葉子the bird in the tree 樹上的鳥t help them keep warmkeep sb./sth.+ad

17、j保持某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)Unit7 Travelling in Garden City 詞組：double-decker bus 層巴士single decker busHM 巴士fare box 收費箱 air-conditioned bus輛空調(diào) 巴士public transportation card 公交卡in the past 在過去bus conductor 售票員collect money 收錢traffic jam 交通堵塞light rail 輕軌 traffic lights 紅綠燈car parks停車場 a poster of future travelling一張

18、未來交通出行招貼語法點：10Passengers do not have to buy tickets from a bus conductorD. ont have to=don t n eedto=needn t to用于三者以上: most/some/all/none of 用于兩者之間：both/neither ofdiscuss them with your classmates. discuss sth. With sb.=talk about sth. With sb Module3 The natural world Unit8 Windy weather詞組：the natu

19、ral word自然世界in windy weather在有風(fēng)的天氣on a windy day在一個有風(fēng)的日子sink in the sea 沉至 U海里 help her make a display boar那她制作一個展板a gentle wind 一陣微風(fēng)a strong wind 大風(fēng)a street cleaner野道?青潔工 blow away舌U走fall down 掉下，倒下slide show 幻燈片heavy objects 重物think about 思考語法點：.I can see people flying kites in the park. 我 看 見 人 們

20、 在 公 園 里 放 風(fēng)箏。 see sb. doing sth.The wind blew gently/ The leaves moved slightly./The clouds moved slowly/ The c louds moved quickly/Ben went home immediately/The wind blew fiercely/ Typhoon passed quickly/Ben walked carefully 副詞：表示動作特征或性狀特征。主要修飾形容詞、動詞，其他副詞和句子。.Think about what may happen when there

21、 is a typhoon.may do可能做 should do應(yīng)該做 must do定做 can do不可能做when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。主旬從旬時態(tài)一致。Unit9 sea water and rain water 詞組：a quarter of 四分之一three quarters ofH 分之三on the earth 在地球上in the deep seafc 深海里brush teeth 刷牙 take a shower洗澡wash clothes洗衣wash dishe觥盤子turn off 關(guān)掉 instead of代替save water節(jié)約用水waste water浪費水a(chǎn)

22、 dripping tap 滴水的龍頭 a running tap嘩嘩流水的龍頭play water games打水仗語法點：. prepare a quiz for a class competition preparefor為準(zhǔn)備. Dolphins are one of the most intelligent animals. One of +adj.最 高級 +n. 復(fù)數(shù) 最 .之一. Fishermen use nets to catch fish and prawns in the deep sea. use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事.The oceans a

23、re important to all animals on the earth. Sb./sth. be important to sb./st h對 .來說是重要的.We must keep them clean.We must stop polluting them. keep sb./sth. +adj.stop doing sth.停止做（正在做的）某事 stop to do sth停止做（將要做的）某事.If there is no rain,we will have no water to drink. If 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”Unit10 Forests and land詞組：a large area of