2012年天津市中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案(共7頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2012年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷第卷 本卷共四大題，共75分。一、聽力理解（略）二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分） 從下列第小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. What do you think of _ film about Zhan Tianyou? Its _ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a32. Why didnt Sally

2、 play the violin at the concert last night? She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) _. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression33. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its _. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict34. Would you p

3、lease show me the way _ the bank? Yes, go straight ahead. Its opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to35. We have never visited the museum, but we have _ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to36. Who listens _, Tom, Jack or Bill?A. the most carefully B. more carefullyC. the m

4、ost careful D. more careful37. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so38. I have been to Shanghai. I _ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go39. They were all very tired, but _ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either40. The cl

5、oth _ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds41. Why dont you go out to play, Rose? Im afraid I cant. I have much homework _. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do42. The 30th Olympic Games _ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. Can you tell

6、me _? With Lucys help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well44. Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which45. I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. _. A. Good

7、 luck B. No idea C. Thats such a pity D. Its all right三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the 46 date very year.I

8、n many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 theyre waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone

9、48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year.

10、 They 51 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 52 at school than others.” or “I wont spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 53 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 54 their resolutions.So it doesnt matter how they ce

11、lebrate, 55 people in countries all over the world, its a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.46. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal47. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before48. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts49. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely50. A. walk

12、 B. secret C. job D. treatment51. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after52. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly53. A. its B. his C. her D. their54. A. follow B. make C. do D. give55. A. by B. for C. with D. from四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASome children are afraid to go to

13、 the dentist, but not me. Im a boy of 8 and I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Smileyface. I dont think thats his real name, but thats what he tells all the children who come to see him.He has a cool waiting room. It has video games and a big toy box. Dr. Smileyface always wears funny hats. Som

14、etimes he has his face painted. He asks funny questions like “Are you married yet?” and “Do you eat flowers to make your breath smell so sweet?” That makes me laugh. One time, he told me this joke, “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb!” When I laughed, he pulled my tooth. It

15、 didnt hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way. Before I leave, he always gives me a surprise. Last week he gave me a toy ship and I liked it very much.56. How does the writer feel when he goes to the dentist?A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Happy.57. What d

16、oes Dr. Smileyface teach the writer to do?A. How to laugh. B. How to take care of his teeth.C. To eat flowers. D. To paint his face.58. What did Dr. Smileyface give the writer last week? A. A toy ship. B. A toy box. C. A comb. D. Flowers.BWe provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning

17、 about American culture and improve your English. The courses last for 4 weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are very experienced. They teach English classes for 4 hours a day. You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide wee

18、kly tests to see the progress youre making with your language skills. We also provide books and other materials.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in American life. You have meals with them and do some activities wit

19、h them, too. This is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities after class. You can choose to take trips to H

20、ollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centres, sports centres, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.Well, if youre interested, please fill in our application form w

21、here you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.59. How long do the English courses last?A. 4 days. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks.60. Why do organizers (組織者) advise students to live with American families? A. Students are not rich enough to liv

22、e in hotels. B. Students can have meals with American families. C. Students can experience life in the USA. D. Students can teach American how to cook Chinese food61. Whats the title of Paragraph 3? A. Teaching B. Accommodation and Food C. Sightseeing and Other Activities D. The Famous Beaches Aroun

23、d LA62. Whats the passage about? A. A description of an English book. B. A description of an English course. C. A description of life in Los Angeles. D. A description of weekend visits to San Francisco.CNow, more and more cities are facing problems, such as high housing costs, pollution and crime. L

24、ets see what people in Hyderabad, India and in Sao Paulo, Brazil do to solve (解決) the problems.Hyderabad, India21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)To improve peoples lives, Hyderabad is planting more and more trees. The city is even creating greener buildings that use less water and less electricity for power. Adding green to a

25、 city has a number of advantages. For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and dirty in the past. However, today they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise. A study in th

26、e USA shows an interesting thing: the greener a neighborhood is, the less crime there is.Sao Paulo, BrazilMany people work in the centre of Sao Paulo, but they dont live there. Theyve spread out to neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper. Every day, these people travel into the cit

27、y, and traffic is very heavy. City planners are using different ways to deal with (處理) the problem. First, they are building better subways. Another goal is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area (中心區(qū)). Doing this will reduce traffic and pollution in the city.63. What does the un

28、derlined word “greener” mean? A. Taller. B. Easier. C. Better for the environment. D. More brightly coloured.64. Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is NOT talked about in the passage? A. It helps people work better. B. It makes the city cleaner. C. It reduces crime. D. It makes it easier to

29、 exercise.65. According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have? A. A lot of people dont have jobs. B. Too many people live in the city centre. C. A lot of people are moving out of the city. D. Too many people travel into the city every day.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)第卷五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空

30、限填一詞。66. 我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽收拾房間。I often help my mum to _ _ the room67. 2010年以來(lái)，這個(gè)地區(qū)發(fā)生了很大的變化。Great changes have _ _ in this area since 2010.68. 他們正在建一條隧道，它將穿過(guò)這座山。They are building a tunnel, and it will _ _ the mountain.69. 他現(xiàn)在不在辦公室。 He isnt in the office _.70. 我想下個(gè)星期順便看望一下吉爾。I think Ill _ _ on Jill next week.六、

31、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）來(lái)源:21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每小題的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，全對(duì)話意思完整。(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phone.)Daming: Hello, this is Daming. Whos that?Betty: This is Betty. I want to visit your hometownTianjin. Can you give me some suggestions?Daming: 71 . What do you want to know?Betty: 72

32、 ?Daming: Yes, you are right. its usually very hot in summer.Betty: 73 ?Daming: I think youd better come in October.Betty: 74 ?Daming: Because the weather starts go get cooler and the trees start to change colour.Betty: 75 ?Daming: You can visit many places of interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient

33、Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.Betty: Im looking forward to visiting Tianjin. Thank you for your suggestions. Bye-bye.Daming: bye-bye. I hope to see you soon.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容完成句子。Gregg Bleakneys dream was to travel the Americas from top to Bott

34、om. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Greggs friend, brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentinaby bike.To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the r

35、oad, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遺跡) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many frien

36、ds from all over the world.In May 2007two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres laterGregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gr

37、eggs advice:Travel light. You should carry many things with you.Be flexible (靈活). Dont plan everything. Then youll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.Be polite. one traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” Its true.76. Gregg Bleakneys dream was to _

38、.77. Before traveling, the two friends _to pay for the trip.78. _ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.79. According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, _.80. One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to _.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Parents sometim

39、es learn much from their children.Many years ago, a 81 my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived h 82 after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper. He thought she was w 83 money and became angry with

40、her. He even p 84 his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed (尷尬) by his overreaction (過(guò)激反應(yīng)), but he became angry a 85 when he found the box was empty.He shouted at her, “Dont you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s 86 inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with t 87 in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my l 88 . All for you, Daddy.”The father was very surprised. He pu