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1、Unit 3 Celebration Period One Learning to learn , Warmup and Lesson 1 Festivals 課時(shí)精練(北師大版必修1,課標(biāo)通版)(時(shí)間:45分鐘).介、副詞填空1Every year _ September or October, the MidAutumn Festival is celebrated _ the Chinese people all _ the world.2_ this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.3I
2、t is also a day for special foods _ moon cakes.4Traditional moon cakes are usually made _ bean paste.5Nowadays, there are many different kinds _ moon cakes.6The Dragon Boat Festival falls _ the fifth day _ the fifth month of the lunar year.7However, _ recent years, people _ other cultures have also
3、taken part _ the races and enjoyed the fun.8There are many stories _ how the Lantern Festival started.9In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light _ darkness.10_ the past, lanterns were usually lit _ candles and decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc.答案1.in;by
4、;over2.On3.like4.with5.of6.on;of7in;of;in8.about9.over10.In;by .單詞拼寫1The MidAutumn Festival is important because it is a special _(時(shí)刻)for family.2_(傳統(tǒng)的)moon cakes are usually made with bean paste.3The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first _(陰歷)month.4In an old story, a town
5、was almost _(破壞)5In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and _ (裝飾)with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc.6Nowadays, most lanterns are made with light bulbs and _(電池)7Sweet dumplings are _(煮沸)and served with hot water.8It is called zongzi, which is _(粘的)rice in fresh bamboo leave
6、s.9Talk about _(慶祝會(huì)), give advice and send, accept and refuse _(邀請)答案1.occasion2.Traditional3.lunar 4.destroyed5.decorated6.batteries7.boiled8.sticky9.celebrations;invitations.翻譯與仿寫1On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.翻譯:_仿寫:據(jù)說他是美國人。_2There are many stories about how the La
7、ntern Festival started.翻譯: _仿寫:房間里有一臺(tái)電腦。_3It is called zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.翻譯: _仿寫:我買了一輛自行車,是上海產(chǎn)的。_答案1.據(jù)說在這一天月亮是最大最圓的。He is said to be American.2關(guān)于元宵節(jié)的起源有很多種說法。There is a computer in the room.3它被稱為粽子,是把糯米包裹在新鮮的竹葉里制成的。I bought a bike, which was made in Shanghai.語篇填詞 Th
8、e MidAutumn Festival is celebrated in 1._ or October.People meet in the evening to watch the 2._ and eat moon cakes of different kinds.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first 3._ month.People make and light 4._.In the past, lanterns are usually lit by 5._.Now most lanterns
9、 are made with light bulbs and 6._.Sweet dumplings are 7._ and served in hot water.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.8._ boat races are organized.People eat 9._ which is made of sticky rice in fresh 10._ leaves.答案1.September2.moon3.lunar4.lanterns5.
10、candles6.batteries7.boiled8.Dragon9.zongzi10.bamboo.單項(xiàng)填空1Rainforests_and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.Acut Bare cutCare being cut Dhad been cut答案C句意:熱帶雨林正在以這樣一個(gè)速度被砍伐和燒毀,以至于他們很快將從這個(gè)地球上消失。熱帶雨林正被砍伐和燒毀,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2_role she played in the film!No wo
11、nder she has won an Oscar.AHow interesting BHow an interestingCWhat interesting DWhat an interesting答案D句意:她在電影里扮演了這么有趣的一個(gè)角色!怪不得她獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。感嘆句由“what a/anadj.可數(shù)單數(shù)”構(gòu)成。3Where do you_I go this evening?I think you'd better stay at home instead of going anywhere.Asuppose BsuggestCmean Dwant答案B句意:你建議我今晚去哪
12、里?我認(rèn)為你最好待在家里而不要去任何地方。根據(jù)I go this evening判斷用suggest。4I don't know what time it is now.My watch_.Ais being repaired Bis repairingChas been repaired Dhas repaired答案A句意:我不知道幾點(diǎn)了。我的手表正在修理。我的表正在維修中,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),且為被動(dòng)。5The big house,_a storage house for our family,was pulled down by the strong wind last night.
13、Aacted as Bacting forCserving as Dserved for答案C句意:這個(gè)大房子,作為我家的儲(chǔ)藏室,昨晚被大風(fēng)刮倒了。serving as意為“充當(dāng)”,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,相當(dāng)于定語從句。6He is said_to his country because a new president comes into power.Ato be allowed to returnBallowing to returnCallow returningDbe allowed returning答案A句意:據(jù)說因?yàn)樾驴偨y(tǒng)上任,他又被允許回國了。sb is said后接不定式。7Wha
14、t he had said at the meeting_true.Aproves Bis provedCproved Dwas proved答案C句意:他在會(huì)上所說的證明是正確的。prove意為“證實(shí)”,無被動(dòng),無進(jìn)行。8You ought to have made an apology to Mary last night.Yes,I know I_.Aought to Bhave toCshould have Dmust have答案C句意:昨晚你應(yīng)該向Mary道歉。是的,我知道我本應(yīng)該。根據(jù)前句ought to have made可知選C。9Tom ought not to_me yo
15、ur secrets,but he meant no harm.Ahave told BtellCbe telling Dhaving told答案A句意:Tom不應(yīng)該告訴我你的秘密,但他沒有惡意。ought not to have done意為“不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。10All of us had a good time in the picnic last Sunday.Pity you weren't there.I really _ come,but I was looking after my mother in hospital.Amust Bought toCneed h
16、ave Dshould have答案D句意:上個(gè)星期天我們野餐很愉快。遺憾的是你不在。我本應(yīng)該來的。但我得照顧住院的媽媽。should have done本該做而未做某事。11What happened to the priceless works of art?_.AThey were destroyed in the earthquakeBThe earthquake was destroying themCThey destroyed in the earthquakeDThe earthquake destroyed them答案A考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:那些價(jià)值連城的藝術(shù)作品怎么樣了?它
17、們在地震中被毀掉了。根據(jù)問句可知答語的主語應(yīng)為the priceless works of art,而它們與destroy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A。12Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?It _.Aall depend Ball dependsCis all depended Dis all depending答案B考查交際用語。句意:這個(gè)寒假你愿意和我一起去滑雪嗎?那得視情況而定。It(all)depends./That depends.意為“那要看情況而定”,是固定表達(dá)法。13I had great difficulty _ the
18、suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.Afind Bfound Cto find Dfinding答案D句意:在那個(gè)餐館,我很難從菜單上找到合適的食物。have difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing(做有困難)是固定搭配,所以選D項(xiàng)。14You needn't go to a hotel,Lucy.Jack and I will gladly _ for the night.Amake you up Bset you upCput you up Dcall you up答案C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。mak
19、e up和set up都是常用詞組,其賓語通常不能為“人”。call sb up表示“給某人打電話;征召某人入伍”。put sb up表示“讓某人留宿,過夜”,故C項(xiàng)正確。句意:你不必住旅館,露西。我和杰克很高興讓你住在這兒。15We won't give up_ we should fail ten times.Aeven if BsinceCwhether Duntil答案A考查狀語從句的連接詞辨析。句意:即使我們失敗了十次,我們也不會(huì)放棄。even if“即使”,符合句意,其余均無此意。.完形填空As Christmas is coming,there are presents
20、to be bought,cards to be sent,and rooms to be cleaned.Parents are _1_ with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children.If the gifts are large,this is sometimes a real _2_.On Christmas Eve,young children find the excitement almost unbearable.They are torn between the wish to go to b
21、ed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to _3_ up late so that they will not _4_ the fun.The wish for gifts usually proves stronger.But though children go to bed early,they often lie _5_ for a long time,hoping to get a short _6_ at Father Christmas.Last Chris
22、tmas,my wife and I _7_ hid a few large presents in the storeroom.I _8_ the moment when my son,Jimmy,would _9_ me where that new bike had come from,but _10_ he did not see it.On Christmas Eve,_11_ took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been nearly _12_ when my wife and I went quietly int
23、o their room and began _13_ stockings.Then I pushed in the _14_ I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we would not get much sleep that night,for the children were _15_ to get up early.At about five o'clock the next morning,we were _16_ by loud sounds coming from the ch
24、ildren's roomthey were shouting excitedly!_17_ I had time to get out of bed,young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike,and his sister,Mary,followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage._18_the baby arrived.He moved_19_the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon be
25、hind him.Suddenly it burst.That woke us up _20_.The day had really begun with a bang(巨響)!1A.faced BmetCfilled Dpleased答案A從空格后difficult jobs of.推測意思為“be faced with面臨”,此處搭配應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2A.question BmatterCproblem Dbusiness答案C想把大型的禮物藏起來不是一件容易的事情。question疑問;matter麻煩或毛??;business商業(yè)或買賣。3A.get BstayCstand Dwake答案
26、Bstay up late意為“熬夜”。4A.lose BbreakCmiss Dleave答案C平安夜孩子們通常呆著不睡,等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅。5A.awake BwakeCasleep Dsleep答案A盡管孩子們早早上床,但因?yàn)橄肟吹绞フQ老人,會(huì)長時(shí)間睡不著。6A.look BstareCglare Dwatch答案Astare at瞪著眼睛看;glare at怒目而視;watch是及物動(dòng)詞,后面不能接at。7A.hopefully BbusilyCgladly Dsuccessfully答案D預(yù)閱文章得知去年成功地給了孩子們一個(gè)大驚喜。8A.liked BfearedCsurprised Dhated答案B上文已說大的禮物難藏,作者在把自行車放在儲(chǔ)藏室,最擔(dān)心的是被孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn),而不是喜歡。C、D不符句意。9A.answer Btell
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