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1、unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一短語(yǔ)歸納1.used to do過去常常做2.deal with對(duì)付應(yīng)付3.be proud of為驕傲,感到自豪4.take pride in為感至U自豪5.from time to time 時(shí)常,有時(shí)6.in public 公開地7.in person 親身,親自8.take up sth開始做,接受,占用9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 為擔(dān)憂11.hang out 閑逛12.thi nk about 考慮13.be alo ne 獨(dú)處14.on the soccer team
2、在足球隊(duì)15.no Ion ger 不冉16.make a decision 做決 定17.to one s surp令某人吃驚的是18.even though 盡管19.pay attention to對(duì)注意,留心20.in the last few years在過去的幾年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 變紅23.tons of atte ntion 很多關(guān)注24. be careful 留神25.give up 放棄26.a very small number of 極少數(shù)的27.give a speech 作演講28.all the time 一直 總是29
3、.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣30.change one s li改變某人的生活31.take care of 照顧32.one of ,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth過去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth必須做某事4.make sb do sth讓某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放棄做什么6.try to do sth盡力做某事7. adj+ enough to do sth足夠而能夠做某事 8.be prepared to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事9. see sb doing
4、 sth 看見某人在做某事1O.begin to do sth開始做某事11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decide to do 決定做某事13. make a decision to do sth決定做某事 14.lt s hard to believe th很難相信 15.lt +has+been廠段時(shí)間+ since+從句 自從以來已經(jīng)有很多 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了16. dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It s adj+ for sb+ to do對(duì)某人來說做某18.take up doing sth 開始做某事三語(yǔ)法全解1. 辨析:used to do
5、 sth.過去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be used by由被使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be used as 被當(dāng)做使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be used for doing被用于做被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)例:I used to go to work by bus. Now Im used to walk ing to school.He used to be shy, but now he is outgo ing.This machi ne is used to clea n the floor.En glish is used as
6、a sec ond Ian guage in China.A knife can be used for cutt ing bread.2) afford支付得起的用法afford sth買得起 afford to do sth有足夠的 去做例:His mother couldn t afford to pay for her child s education.They did not con sider whether they could afford the time or not.3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感至U自
7、豪例: I take pride in my child. =I m proud of my child.注:He takes pride in everything good I do.這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。4the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N第幾大/長(zhǎng)/高One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns謂語(yǔ)用三單例: The Yellow River is the second Iongest river in China.Mount Qomola ngma is the first highest mou ntai n around t
8、he worldHe is now one of the best stude nts in his class.第四單元檢測(cè)一單項(xiàng)選擇1. Only a small number of students able to pass the exam.Yes. The number no more than 20.A. is; isB. are; is C. is; are D. are; are2. Mike, you vegot so many beautiful stamps.Yeah. Icollect stamps whe n I was 8 years old .A was used
9、 to B used to C am used to D used3. Our hometow na lot in the last few years .A cha ngedB has cha nged C is cha nging D cha nges4. Zhang Lin used toin the daytime , but now he is used to at ni ght .A read, read B reading, read C read , reading D reading , reading5. Every year a lot of tourists trave
10、 to Hainan, because it s island .A so a beautiful B so beautiful C such a beautiful D a such beautiful6. Therea swim ming pool here .A used to have B was used to be C used to be D is used to having7. I used to playsoccer and I wasthe soccer team .A / , inB the , on C a , on D / , on8. His teacher ad
11、vised his pare nts with their son .A talkB talk ingC talked D to talk9. youtake a bus to school Yes . But now I usually walk to school .A Did , use toB Were , used to C Do , use t o D Do, used to10. He won t dare his promise .A break B to break C breaking D breaks11. I saw himto the shop with his co
12、us in just now .A goes B go C to go D went12. The dinning hall is to hold 300 people.A. eno ugh big B. eno ugh small C. small eno ugh D. big eno ugh 13.lt s been three years we last saw our primary school classmates.A. since B. for C. until D. after14. She is girl from Asia.A. a 18-year-old B. an 18
13、-year-oldC. an 18-years-old D. a 18-years-old15. Many students don t know how to difficulties and become worried.I thi nk they should ask the teacher for help.A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D e up with16.I didn t use to be popular in school,but now I get attention everywhere I go.A.t ons ofB.ve
14、ry C.much too D.a lot17. Though he is at home,he doesn t feel for he has many things to do.A. alon e, l on elyB. l on ely, alone C. alone, alone D. Ion ely, Ion ely18. Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mou ntain.Good job, Jack. I m of you.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid19. Lucy used to
15、go to bed late she?A.didn t B.doesn tC.hadn t D.isn t20. our surprise,the ground is covered with snow.A.By B.To C.For D.In21. We all take in Liu Yang,the great astronaut.A.pride B.prides C.proud D.proudly22. My brother is not old eno ugh after himself.A.look B.looki ng C.to look D.looked23. Baseball
16、 is a popular game among stude nts in Taipei.Really? But it s unpopular in oStudentsplay it.A. ofte nB. seldom C. usuallyD. always24. However, attention can also be a bad thing.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.ma ny too26. Our teacher advises usa lot of books to improve our study.A. to read B. rea
17、ding C. reads D. read27. They arrivedShan ghaia cold morni ng.A. in; in B. in; onC. at; onD . at; in28- I don know to deal with them.Calm down first. Let s see whatI can do for you.A. what B. whyC. who D. how29. Andy says his team will win the cup in the fin al.I am sure they will .A. pass it B. kee
18、p itC. catch it D. make it30 Do you ofte n e-mail your frie nds?No. I use WeChat more often, but I e-mail my friends.A. have to B. would like to C. used to D. get to31 Look! The goldfish is dyi ng.What a pity! This kind of goldfish a lot of care and attention.A. hasB. offers C. requires D. receives3
19、2. - James, can you tell me?.He used to be a shy and quiet boy.A. what is Paul likeB. what Paul is likeC. what does Paul likeD. what Paul likes33 Why do you work so hard?Because I hope I can make my parents me. I don t want to let them down.A. take pride in B. take care of C. be strict with D. be af
20、raid of34. You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, Tom.I don _t_ to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me?A. n eedB. have C. refuse D. dare35. This place used to be full of trees, it?Yes. But now it has tur ned into build in gs.A. did B. didn t C. was D. wasn t二用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形
21、式填空8分1. He got good on her exam . (score).2. It s interesting how people have changed . (see)3. France is a country . (Europe)4. After his parents to Guangzhou , his life changed .(move)5. After that , he became more in history .(interest)6. I spent much time on the Internet . (chat)7. I used to ant
22、s and other in sects whe n I was a child .(watch)8. These things are for my life . (help)9. I did nt use(be) popular.10. He enjoys(listen) to the radio.11. I am afraid of(go) out at night.12. To be healthy, we should eat a lot of(vegetable)13. Without hard work, it would be impossible for you (get)
23、good grades inexams.14. The hotel is(exact) what we want. It s a perfect one for us to stay in.15 It hsgh time that we made a(decide). There is no need to discuss itanym ore.16. She is not strong enough(go) walk ing up mountains.17. Whe n I walked past the park, I saw some old people(do) Chin ese Ku
24、n gfu.18. Don give up (study) hard. Because you are a good stude nt.19. Fin ally, his pare nts made a decision(se nd) him to a boardi ng school.20. He has bee n work ing hard and is now one of(good) stude nt in his class.21. My life (change) a lot in the last few years.22. At last, he made an import
25、a nt(decide).23. He didn tdare(speak) in front of the people.24. He is able(travel) in the countryside.25. He gave up(drive)三. 按要求完成句子。1. My parents often took a walk after supper in the past.改寫同義句)My pare ntsa walk after supper.2. My uncle used to work in Sichuan.改寫成否認(rèn)句)My unclework in Sichua n.3.
26、我以前經(jīng)常開車上班,但是現(xiàn)在我騎車。(完成譯句)Ito work, but now I ride my bike.4. 朱迪不再是一個(gè)害羞的女孩了。Judy is a shy girl .5. 曹老師以前是不是教過歷史?他歷史知識(shí)真豐富。 Mr Cao teach history? He has so much kno wledge of history.3. 我開始從事培訓(xùn)志愿者工作已經(jīng)一年了。It has bee n a year since Itraining volun teers.4. 當(dāng)志愿者讓我的私人時(shí)間變少了,但是我的時(shí)間花在更有意義的事情上了。Bei ng a volun t
27、eer makes metime, but my time was spe nton someth ing more meanin gful.5. 面對(duì)這么多困難,我們決定繼續(xù)奮斗,而不是放棄。Faci ng so many difficulties, we vedecided to in steadof.四、選詞填空(using , How , photos , their , spend , bring ,But ,easily ,with, what , better , paying)Ten years ago, few people had mobile phones. But no
28、w, most people hav _ own mobile phones . With a mobile pho ne people can make phone calls 2 .Our life has changed a lot because of it . Chatting and messageexchanging help people get to know each other 3. You can eve n take 4 and send them to friends far away.5_ amazing! And now we can do more and m
29、ore things 6 it , such as playing games , getti ng and sending e-mails , surfi ng the Intern et , or even7 for what we buy . But there are some disadvantage Vou have to pay the bill and it s bad for yourbody if you keep 8it for a long time. And for stude nts, if they9 toomuch time playing with it, t
30、hey may not be able to study well .In a word, mobile phones play an important role in our daily life. It s helpful andn ecessary. 10 people, especially stude nts, should use them properly.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10五. 書面表達(dá)共1題,計(jì)20分Mary在學(xué)校參加了一個(gè)Buddy Club,從那以后,她改變了很多。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下 面所給的提示,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。In the pastNowPers on alitiesshy, quiet, get n ervous easilybrave, outgo ingHobbiesread ingread ing,
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