七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(word)

1、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(word)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空"Come here, boys and girls! Story time," says Ms Lee to the class.Great! The children love 1 very much. They all sit around Ms Lee, and she 2 the story. Then, FatherChristmas (圣誕老人)comes."Excuse me, is Aaron in the 3?" he asks

2、.Everyone looks at Aaron. He walks up to Father Christmas and says, "I'm Aaron. Do I4 you?""Get the beard (胡須)off my face, and you will know me."Aaron is very curious (好奇的) ,5 he gets the beard off Father Christmas' face.6 does he see? His father!Aaron's father is a s

3、oldier (士兵).He 7 goes back home. This year he has a long holiday. He can 8 with his family. It's great. He dresses up 9 Father Christmas and comes to Aaron's school.Aaron is 10 to see his father. It's a great Christmas present for him.1.A.showsB. tricksC.filmsD.stories2.A.writesB.startsC

4、.talksD.seems3.A.worldB.museumC.classroomD.building4.A.knowB.seeC.hearD.find5.A.soB.because C.butD.if6.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where7.A.seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD.often8.A.get ready B. find outC.let offD. get together9.A.withB.toC.asD.for10. A. angryB.sadC.sorryD. glad1【答案】(1)D; (2)B；(3)C;(4) A; (5)A; (

5、6) B; ( 7)A； (8)D; (9)C； (10) D;【解析】【分析】主要講了孩子們?cè)诼?tīng)李老師講故事時(shí)圣誕老人來(lái)了，讓 人的胡須從臉上弄下來(lái)，結(jié)果 Aaron發(fā)現(xiàn)圣誕老人是自己的爸爸。Aaron把圣誕老(1)句意：孩子們非常喜歡故事。A.節(jié)目；B.把戲；C.電影；D.故事。根據(jù)前句"Comehere, boys and girls! Story time,"可知到了講故事的時(shí)間了，故選 D。(2)句意：她開(kāi)始這個(gè)故事。A.寫(xiě)；B.開(kāi)始；C說(shuō)；D.似乎。根據(jù) They all sit around MsLee可知孩子們坐在李老師的周?chē)?tīng)李老師開(kāi)始講故事，故選 Bo(

6、3)句意：Aaron在教室嗎？ A.世界；B.博物個(gè)I; C.教室；D.建筑物。根據(jù)全文可知孩子 們?cè)诮淌依锫?tīng)故事，故選Co(4)句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)你嗎？A.知道；B.看見(jiàn)；C聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。圣誕老人找Aaron,所以Aaron問(wèn)圣誕老人認(rèn)識(shí)自己?jiǎn)?，故選A。(5)句意：Aaron是好奇的，所以他把胡須從圣誕老人的臉上弄下來(lái)。A.所以；B.因?yàn)?；A。C.但是；D.如果。因?yàn)楹闷?，所以把圣誕老人的胡須弄下來(lái)看看是誰(shuí)，故選(6)句意：他看到了誰(shuí)？ A.什么；B.誰(shuí)；C什么時(shí)候；D.哪里。根據(jù)后句 His father!他的爸 爸，可知問(wèn)的是看見(jiàn)了誰(shuí)，故選Bo(7)句意：他幾乎不回家。A.幾乎不；B.總是；

7、C通常；D.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)前句 Aaron's fatheris a soldier (士兵).可知Aaron的爸爸是一名士兵，所以幾乎不回家，故選A。(8)句意：他可以和他的家人團(tuán)聚。A.準(zhǔn)備女？； B.發(fā)現(xiàn)；C送去；D.團(tuán)聚。根據(jù) This yearhe has a long holiday.可知今年爸爸有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的假期，所以可以和家人團(tuán)聚，故選D。(9)句意：他打扮為圣誕老人來(lái)到Aaron的學(xué)校。A.和；B.到達(dá)；C.作為；D.為了。dressup as打扮為，固定搭配，故選Co(10)句意：Aaron看到爸爸是高興的。A.生氣的；B.悲傷的；C.抱歉的；D.高興的。Aaron看見(jiàn)爸爸

8、回來(lái)了，所以是高興的，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2 .根據(jù)短文，從 A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。It's December 28th. New Year's Day is 1. Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buya blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her

9、mother's trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is. "yuan," says the shopkeeper. Ma Li issurprised (吃驚的)，“Too 7! What's itmade of? ”The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. "Goodhings always 8much,“ he says."But I have only 19(yuan. Can it be che

10、aper (更便宜)？ I buy it for my mother."“9. 198yuan is the last price. But I will lend you 8 yuan.”"10? We don ' t know each other. ”“Because I love my mother, too,“ says the shopkeepier w(瞰笑)1. A. goingB.comingC.hereD. there2. A. toyB.clothesC.giftD. sports3. A. withB.inC.aboutD. for4. A.

11、 wantsB.getsC.findsD. makes5. A. fitsB.goesC.matchesD. meets6. A. sizeB.colourC.materialD. price7. A. expensiveB.cheapC.niceD. hard8. A. costB.needC.haveD. spend9. A. ThanksB.OKC.FineD. Sorry10. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C; (6)D; (7)A;(8) A; (9)D; (10) B;【解析】【分析】句意：這是十

12、二月 28日，新年就要來(lái)了。故選 B。句意：馬麗在一家服裝店。toy玩具；clothes衣服；gift禮物；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文可知選B。句意：她想給她媽媽買(mǎi)件襯衫。for表示對(duì)象，故選 Do句意：她很高興因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)一件藍(lán)色襯衫。want想要；get得到；find找到；make做。故選Co句意：她認(rèn)為那很配她媽媽的褲子。fit (大小)適合；go (with)與相配；match與相配；meet滿(mǎn)足；遇見(jiàn)。故選 Co句意：所以她問(wèn)店員價(jià)格是多少。size尺寸；大??；colour顏色；material材料；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)回答可知問(wèn)價(jià)格，故選 D。句意：馬麗很吃驚，太貴了，它是用什么制成

13、的？ " expensive cheap便宜的；nice好的；hard難的。故選A。句意： 好東西總是值很多錢(qián)，”他說(shuō)。cost值；花費(fèi)；need需要；have有；spend花。 由句型sth cost money可知選 A。句意：對(duì)不起，198元是最后的價(jià)格，但是我會(huì)借給你8元。根據(jù)but后可知此處表示拒絕，故選D。(10)句意：為什么？我們互不相識(shí)啊。表示不解，故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3 .完形填空。Jack is

14、my classmate. He is my good friend. He is 1 American boy. He is from 2 He is short. He has a round face and 3 big brown eyes. His 4is not black. It isblond （金黃色的） .Tom likes English. He can speak a little Chinese, too. He goes to school 5 foot.We usually6our homework at school. We clean our classroo

15、m 7 every Friday.Usually, Tom8the blackboard and I sweep the floor. Our favourite sport is basketball.Sometimes we 9 in the playground. We 10 at 4.30. We both like our teachers and classmates.1. A. /B. theC. aD. an2. A. JapanB. EnglandC. AmericaD. China3. A. threeB. twoC. oneD. four4. A. headB. hair

16、C. noseD. hand5. A. byB. withC. onD. in6. A. makeB. doC.doesD. look7. A. atB. /C. onD. in8. A. washB. clean C. looks at D. cleans9. A. plays basketball B. plays tennis C. play basketball D. play tennis10. A. going home B. go home C. go to school D. goes home 【答案】(1) D; (2)C;(3)B; (4)B;(5)C; (6)B;(7)

17、B; (8) D; (9)C； (10) B；【解析】【分析】句意：Jack是我的同學(xué)，他是我的好朋友。他是一名美國(guó)男孩。表示泛指，用不定冠 詞，American是元音開(kāi)頭的單詞，故選 D。句意：他來(lái)自美國(guó)。 Japan日本；England英國(guó)；America美國(guó)；China中國(guó)。故選 C。句意：他不高，有一張圓臉和兩只棕色的大眼睛。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選Bo句意：他的頭發(fā)不是黑色的，是金黃色的。head頭；hair頭發(fā)；nose鼻子；hand手。故選Bo句意：他步行上學(xué)。短語(yǔ)： on foot步行，故選 C。句意：我們通常在學(xué)校做作業(yè)。主語(yǔ)是 we,故選Bo句意：我們每周五打掃教室。由 every

18、, each, this, that等構(gòu)成的時(shí)間前不用介詞，故 選Bo句意：通常湯姆榛黑板，我掃地。wash洗；clean清潔；打掃；look at看；cleans是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選 Do句意：有時(shí)候我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)打籃球。主語(yǔ)是 we,謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，故選Co(10)句意：我們?cè)?點(diǎn)半回家。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大 意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通 讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4.完形填空Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 1 1.5 years old

19、. I go to Ximen School. This is my2photo. They are my 3. He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 yearsold and my 4 is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5. My mother is an English6 in my school. This 7 is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8 to be an Englis

20、h teacher in the future (未來(lái)).It's a 9 family. I 10 myfamily.1.A.amB.isC. areD.be2.A.schoolB.classC. familyD.office3.A.friendsB.parentsC.brothersD.sisters4.A.doctorB.teacherC.fatherD.mother5. A. hospitalB. factoryC.hotelD.classroom6.A.teacherB.workerC. managerD.student7.A.yearB.lessonC.girlD.boy8

21、. A. speaks B. practisesC. asks D. wants9. A. tallB. hotC. shortD. happy10. A. eatB. rideC. likeD. draw【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) B; (4) D; (5) A; (6) A; (7) C; (8) D; (9)D; (10) C;【解析】【分析】主要講了李明介紹了自己的全家福及家人情況。(1)句意：我15歲了。主語(yǔ)是I,所以be用am,故選A。(2)句意：這是我的全家福。A.學(xué)校；B.班級(jí)；C.家人；D.官員。根據(jù)后文可知講的是全家福，即family photo ,故選 C

22、(3)句意：他們是我的父母。A.朋友；B.父母；C兄弟；D.姐妹。根據(jù) He is my father andshe is my mother.他是我爸爸，她是我媽媽?zhuān)芍v的是父母，故選B。(4)句意：我媽媽 38歲。A.醫(yī)生；B.老師；C爸爸；D.媽媽。根據(jù)前句My father is 40years old我爸爸40歲，可知后句講的是媽媽?zhuān)蔬xD。(5)句意：我爸爸在醫(yī)院里是一名醫(yī)生。A.醫(yī)院；B.工廠；C.旅館；D.教室。爸爸是醫(yī)生，所以在醫(yī)院工作，故選Ao(6)句意：我媽媽是我學(xué)校里的一名英語(yǔ)老師。A.老師；B.工人；C.經(jīng)理；D.學(xué)生。媽媽在李明學(xué)校里是老師，故選Ao(7)句意：這

23、個(gè)女孩是我的妹妹。A.年；B.課程；C女孩；D男孩。根據(jù) sister妹妹可知講的是女孩，故選 Co(8)句意：她在未來(lái)想要成為一名英語(yǔ)老師。A.說(shuō)；B.練習(xí)；C.問(wèn)；D.想要。want to dosth.想要做某事，故選 Do(9)句意：它是一個(gè)幸福的家庭。A.高的；B.熱的；C.短的；D.幸福的。李明一家是幸福的，故選Do(10)句意：我喜歡我家。 A.吃；B.騎；C.喜歡；D.繪畫(huà)。李明喜歡自己的家庭，故選 a 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

24、項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Welcome to London. You may visit many interesting 1 here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river. Many boats and ships come and go 2 it. Many people from other countries go on boat trips here. One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge. Boats 3 Tower B

25、ridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a 4 bridge in the world. Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London.6 Tower Bridge gets its name. You can 6 Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the centre of the 7. It's a great city park in the world, It 8 verybeautiful. You can enjoy swimming, boatin

26、g, bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of 9 are free （免費(fèi)的）.They're good placesfor you to visit. I'm sure you'll 10 a good time here.1. A. peopleB. rooms C. places2. A. onB. with C. at3. A. buildB. clean C. leaven4. A. delicious B. famous C. pretty5. A. SoB.

27、But C. Only6. A. find outB. fall off C. walk across7. A. schoolB. city C. house8. A. looksB. feels C. tastes9. A. themB. you C. it10. A. tellB. have C. Describe【答案】（ 1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10） B；【解析】【分析】主要講了倫敦的許多名勝古跡。（1）句意：你可以參觀許多名勝古跡。A.人們；B.房間；C.地點(diǎn)。interesting places名勝古跡，故選C。（

28、2）句意：許多小船和輪船在它上面來(lái)來(lái)回回。A.在土面；B.和一起；C.在。根據(jù)句意可知是船在河上來(lái)來(lái)去去，故選A。（3）句意：船每半小時(shí)離開(kāi)塔橋。A.建立；B.打掃；C.離開(kāi)。船每半小時(shí)離開(kāi)一次，故選C。（4）句意：塔橋是世界上一座著名的橋。A.美味的；B.著名的；C.相當(dāng)。倫敦塔橋在世界上是著名的，故選B。（5）句意：所以塔橋得到它的名字。A.所以；B.但是；C.僅僅。根據(jù)Tower Bridge is nearthe Tower of London. 塔橋在倫敦塔附近，所以叫做塔橋，故選A。（6）句意：你可以在任何時(shí)候步行通過(guò)塔橋。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.從落下；C步行穿過(guò)。步行穿過(guò)橋，故選C。（7

29、）句意：海德公園在城市中心。A.學(xué)校；B.城市；C.房子。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知公園在城市中心，故選B。（8）句意：它看起來(lái)非常漂亮。A.看起來(lái)；B.感覺(jué)起來(lái)；C.嘗起來(lái)。公園看起來(lái)漂亮，故選 A。（9）句意：倫敦有許多博物館，并且它們中的一些是免費(fèi)的。A.它們；B.你；C.它。博物館里的一些是免費(fèi)的，museums 是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用them 代替，故選A。（10）句意：我相信你將在這玩得高興。A.告訴；B.有；C.描述。have a great time,玩得高興，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7

30、.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、B、C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。One day, a monster （怪獸）from outer space attacks （攻擊）Earth. It even beatsSuperman. 1 world leaders call on people to make a super robot to drive the monster away.McDull is an ordinary (尋常的)piglet growing 2 in a fishing village. His 3 isto be an inventor (發(fā)

31、明家).He wants to 4 the Earth. What can he do?Finally, McDull gets a good 5. He makes 6 rice cooker(電飯煲)into a8 and calls it Rizo. Everyone in the 8 helps to make it. The robot wins the competition!Now, the task of saving the 9 falls on McDull and Rizo. Will they be able to do it? Goand10_ the movie M

32、cDull,1. A. ButB. SoC. Because2. A. u pB. downC. as3. A. habitB.hobbyC. dream4. A. killB.saveC. attack5. A. ideaB. friendC. sister6. A. aB. anC. the7. A. rice ball B. robotC. dancer8. A. country B. cityC. village9. A. EarthB. SunC. Moon10. A. readB. watchC. listen toRise of the Rice Cooker (麥兜：飯寶奇兵)

33、【答案】(1)B;(2) A; (3)C;(4)B;(5) A; (6)A;(7) B;(8)C;(9)A； (10) B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹電影麥兜：淘寶奇兵的內(nèi)容。(1)句意：所以世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人呼吁人們制造一個(gè)超級(jí)機(jī)器人來(lái)驅(qū)趕怪物。A: But但是；B: So因此；C: Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)前后句意思可知后句是前句的結(jié)果，原因連詞 so,故 選Bo(2)句意：麥兜是一只在漁村長(zhǎng)大的普通小豬。A: up向上；B: down向下；C: as作為。grow up,長(zhǎng)大，固定短語(yǔ)，故選Ao(3)句意：他的夢(mèng)想是成為發(fā)明家。A: habit習(xí)慣；B: hobby愛(ài)好；C: dre

34、am夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文to be an inventor. He wants to 4 the Earth.可知成為發(fā)明家是他的夢(mèng)想，故選C。(4)句意：他想拯救地球。A: kill殺害；B:save拯救；C:attack攻擊。根據(jù)上文Oneday, a monster (怪獸)from outer space attacks (攻擊) Earth. It even beatsSuperman.可知地球遇到了危險(xiǎn)，可知他想拯救地球，故選B。(5)句意：最后，麥兜有了一個(gè)好主意。A: idea想法；B： friend朋友；C: sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文 He makes 5rice cooker

35、into a 6 and calls it Rizo.可知他有了好主意，故選 A。(6)句意：他把電飯煲做成機(jī)器人，并稱(chēng)之為Rizo。空格后有可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)cooker,且rice以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，要用不定冠詞a,故選A。(7)句意：他把電飯煲做成機(jī)器人，并稱(chēng)之為Rizoo A： rice ball飯團(tuán)；B： robot機(jī)器人；C: dancer舞者。根據(jù)下文 The robot wins the competition!可知他把電飯鍋制成機(jī)器人，故選Bo(8)句意：村里的每個(gè)人都在幫忙。A： country國(guó)家；B： city城市；C: village鄉(xiāng)村。 根據(jù)上文 McDull is an

36、ordinary piglet growing 2 in a fishing village.可知一定是村子里的人幫 忙，故選C。(9)句意：現(xiàn)在，拯救地球的任務(wù)落在了麥克杜爾和里索身上。A: earth地球；B: sun太陽(yáng)； C: moon 月亮。根據(jù)上文One day, a monster (怪獸) from outer space attacks(攻擊)Earth.,可知這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在地球上的故事，故選A。(10)句意：去看電影麥兜：淘寶奇兵。A: read讀；B： watch觀看；C: listen to聽(tīng)6 watch a movie ,看電影，固定短語(yǔ)，要用 watch,故選B

37、?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落 之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。 對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn) 出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。7 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Fire can help people in many ways. It can be very 1. Fire can keep your house 2give light and cook foo

38、d. But fire can burn things, too. Nobody knows how people began to 3 fire, but there are many interesting old 4 about how a man or woman started a fire.One is about a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up to the 5 and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches

39、(火柴).Children sometimeslike to 6 with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of 7, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a 8 fire very quickly, so you must be 9 with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren't careful wit

40、h fire, it may hurt you.1. A. helpful B. harmful C. beautiful2. A. warm B. cold C. cool3. A. lend B. borrow C. use4. A. stories B. lessons C. pictures 5. A. sun B. moon C. star6. A. talk B. play C. write 7. A. paper B. bread C. news 8. A. short B. big C. long 9. A. careful B. happy C. strict 10. A.

41、take B. tell C. help 【答案】(1)A;(2) A; (3)C;(4) A; (5)A;(6) B; (7)A;(8) B;(9)A; (10) C;【解析】【分析】本文主要講了關(guān)于火的事情，講火的由來(lái)的傳說(shuō)。孩子們愛(ài)玩火柴，但要注意安全使用火柴，告訴人們仔細(xì)用火，火可以幫助人，不仔細(xì)用火，火可以害人。(1).句意：火可以幫助人們?cè)诤芏喾矫?，它是很有幫助的。A有幫助的B有害的C漂亮的根據(jù)常識(shí)和前面表達(dá)的意思，火應(yīng)該是有幫助的( helpful),故選Ao(2)句意：火可以讓你的房子保持溫暖。A溫暖的B寒冷的C涼爽的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，火是可以讓屋子保持溫暖(warm ),故選A

42、。(3) .句意：沒(méi)有人知道人們是怎樣開(kāi)始使用火的。A借給B借用C使用根據(jù)后文表達(dá)(但是有很多古老的有趣的故事關(guān)于一個(gè)男人或是女人是怎樣開(kāi)始使用火的)，所以應(yīng)該 是使用(use)火，應(yīng)選 Co(4) .句意：但是有很多古老的有趣的故事關(guān)于一個(gè)男人或是女人是怎樣開(kāi)始使用火的。A故事B課程C圖片根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣可知這里應(yīng)該是有很多有趣的故事( stories),故選Ao(5) .句意：他去太陽(yáng)那，把火帶了下來(lái)。A太陽(yáng)B月亮C星星 因?yàn)槭前鸦饚聛?lái)，根據(jù)常識(shí)推測(cè)應(yīng)該是去太陽(yáng)(sun)那拿來(lái)火，故選 Ao(6) .句意：孩子們有時(shí)拿它們玩。A說(shuō)tB玩C寫(xiě)由題意可知應(yīng)該是玩火柴，根據(jù)生活常識(shí)孩子們是拿火

43、柴玩的(play),故選B。(7) .句意：一根火柴可以燒著一張紙，然后可以燒著一個(gè)屋子。A紙B面包C新聞根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該火燃著的是紙。故選 Ao(8) .句意：一場(chǎng)小火可以很快轉(zhuǎn)換成大火。A短的B大的C長(zhǎng)的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，小火很快應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)換成大火(big),故選B。(9) .句意：所以我們一定要對(duì)火柴小心點(diǎn)。A仔細(xì)的B高興的C嚴(yán)格的 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)我們使用火時(shí)應(yīng)該仔細(xì)點(diǎn)(careful),故選A。(10) .句意：小心火，它將幫助你，但是你不小心，它可能傷害你。A帶走B告訴C幫助根據(jù)表達(dá)習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是小心用火，火能幫助( help)你，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是介紹性的完形填空題，每題有三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，做題時(shí)要注

44、意上下文聯(lián)系，還要 有一定的常識(shí)。一定的單詞量是做題前提。8 .根據(jù)短文理解，從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to 1 well-known people when they 2 up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many ofthem 3 their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can 4 mon

45、ey easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement , they will get much 5 which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they work 6, theywill have cars and big houses in several 7. Some parents want their kids

46、 to work in citiesand towns. They don't 8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they 9. If you are a famous man , especially an actor,you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is 10he gets little but pays much.1. A. doB. becomeC. like2.

47、 A. growB. getC. stand3. A. makeB. loveC. hope4. A. loseB. makeC. remember5. A. time6. A. hardB. helpB. badlyC. moneyC. lazily7. A. daysB. weeksC. years8. A. playB. enjoyC. want9. A. retireB. leaveC. die10. A. happyB. differentC. rich【答案】(1)B; (2) A;(3)C;(4)B; (5)C;(6) A; (7)C; (8)C;A； (1。)B;【解析】【分析

48、】短文大意：這篇文章主要介紹了現(xiàn)在許多父母希望自己的孩子長(zhǎng)大后成(9)為歌星或演員，還有的父母希望孩子成為醫(yī)生或商人，他們認(rèn)為這些人能賺錢(qián)更多的錢(qián), 而農(nóng)民確是人們不想做的，因?yàn)樗麄兏冻龅亩嗍斋@的少。(1)根據(jù)句意 很多父母想要他們的孩子變得很有名”可知選B, become變得，成為。(2)考查固定短語(yǔ) grow up長(zhǎng)大，故選 A。(3)根據(jù)句意很多人希望他們的孩子成為歌星或演員”可知選C, hope希望。(4)考查固定短語(yǔ) make money賺錢(qián)，故選B。句意是：在我們國(guó)家演員和歌星賺錢(qián)很容 易。(5)句意是：他們拍一個(gè)廣告，就能賺到農(nóng)民或工人一輩子都賺不到的錢(qián)。故選Co(6)考查固定搭

49、配 work hard努力工作，故選 A。句意是：如果他們努力工作，幾年之后 就會(huì)有車(chē)和大房子。(7)考查固定搭配in +時(shí)間段，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故選C,句意同(6)。(8)根據(jù)句意 他們不想叫孩子在鄉(xiāng)下工作 “可知選Co want sb to do sth想要某人做某事。(9)句意是：在城鎮(zhèn)工作的人退休以后能得到錢(qián)。故選A, retire退休。(10)根據(jù)句意 農(nóng)民不同他得到的少但是付出的多 ”可知選B, different不同的，有區(qū)別的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可

50、以當(dāng)作 單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。9 .根據(jù)短文理解，從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift (電梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day

51、 he leaves his 5and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he 7 to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home. 8, he catches the No. 11 bus to work. But sometimes hegoes by bike. H

52、e works in a factory about ten 9 from his home. His work 10 at half past eight. And finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.1. A. tall2. A. countryB. shortB. townC. smallC. city3. A. makesB. usesC. does4. A. beginsB. wantsC. goes5. A. homeB. buildingC. office6. A. costsB.

53、spendsC. takes7. A. ridesB. walksC. drives8. A. UsuallyB. SuddenlyC. Hardly9. A. waysB. minutesC. kilometers10. A. endsB. startsC. continues【答案】(1)A; (2) C;(3) B; (4)C; (10) B;C; (5) A; (6) C;(7) B; (8) A;(9)18【解析】【分析】短文大意：麥克是個(gè)英國(guó)人，他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里，這棟樓有 層，他住在15樓，他乘電梯上下樓。他工作很辛苦，每天很早就上班了。(1) 根據(jù)后句 There are

54、 eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 這 棟樓有18層，可知Mike住在高樓里，故選 A。(2) London是個(gè)城市，故選 C。句意是：他住在倫敦市的一棟高樓里。(3) 根據(jù)句意 他使用電梯上下樓”可知選Bo(4) go to work上班，故選 C。句意是：他上班很早。(5)句意是：他每天離開(kāi)家走向電梯，故選Ao(6)根據(jù)句意 它(電梯)把他帶到一樓 "，可知選takes,故選項(xiàng)C正確。(7)句意是：然后他步行去汽車(chē)站，故選 B, walk步行。(8)句意是：通常，他乘坐 11路

55、車(chē)上班，故選 Ao(9)句意是：他在一個(gè)離他家大約10公里的工廠里上班。故選Co(10)根據(jù)后面一句 And finishes at a quarter to five.可知意思是 他在8:30開(kāi)始工作“，故 選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作 單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。10 .根據(jù)短文理解，從 A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different(不同的)sports. He likes playing 2. It is fun. I like volleyball, too. 3 I don't like basketball. Itis 4.