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1、游泳池應(yīng)急處理預(yù)案、負(fù)責(zé)內(nèi)容 Properties為了提高酒店室內(nèi)泳池的平安生產(chǎn)工作,并且有效預(yù)防及時(shí)控制和消除突發(fā)平安事 故及其危害,指導(dǎo)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)各類突發(fā)事件的應(yīng)急處理工作,最大程度的減少突發(fā)事件 對(duì)游客健康造成的危害,保障客人身心健康與生命平安,制定以下應(yīng)急預(yù)案。In order to enhance the security producti on work of the in door swim ming pool, effectively preve nt in time, con trol efficie ntly, as well as elim in ate the securi
2、ty accide nts. We set up the urge nt emerge ncy pla n of guida nee and sta ndards to reduce the damage for people. To en sure the safety and security of the guests.二、步驟 Procedure一試用范圍(Applicable Scope)本預(yù)案試用于突然發(fā)生,造成或者可能造成客人身心健康一般和嚴(yán)重?fù)p害的平安事 故。Applicable for in cide nt happe ned abruptly which brings or
3、 may brings damage to the guests.二分級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(outline standards)根據(jù)突發(fā)事件性質(zhì)、危害程度、涉及范圍,突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件劃分為特別重大I 級(jí)、重大U級(jí)、較大川級(jí)和一般W級(jí)四級(jí)。Accord ing to the emerge ncy properties /damage degree/ range , emerge ncy in cide nts can be divided into four levels: extremely serious (LI) serious (LII) larger (LIII) general LIV.危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)
4、(ide ntify dan gers)對(duì)泳池及周圍可能引起突發(fā)平安事件的行為、人員、物質(zhì)、設(shè)備設(shè)施進(jìn)行辨識(shí),列 出危險(xiǎn)源清單,并有針對(duì)性的制訂預(yù)防措施,責(zé)任落實(shí)到人。Iden tify the dan gers surro und the swim ming pour such as the dan gerous behaviors / pers on /matters/ facilities/etc. List and make preve ntive measures targeted.Resp on sibility could be operated to everybody危險(xiǎn)源預(yù)
5、防措施責(zé)任人備注Dang erous sourcePreve nti on measuresDuty officercomme nts游泳池溺水人員Drow ning pers on加強(qiáng)監(jiān)控及預(yù)防措施Stren gthe n the monitoring and preventive measures救生員Lifeguard業(yè)主財(cái)物Property owner加強(qiáng)監(jiān)控及人員巡視Strengthen the monitoring and patrolli ng安管人員Security staffs四預(yù)警處置 (precautions handling )游泳池管理人、救生員按照突發(fā)平安事件的發(fā)生
6、、開展規(guī)律和特點(diǎn),及時(shí)分析其對(duì)游客身 心健康的危害程度、可能的開展趨勢(shì),及時(shí)做出預(yù)警。Swimming pool manager and lifeguard must make early precautions according to the laws and characteristics of an incident security. Analysis the damage degree for the guests as well as the trend of the developme nt.五常見突發(fā)事件的應(yīng)急處置(com monly emerge ncy disposals
7、)一溺水處理(drow ning han dli ngs)步驟:1發(fā)生事故后,救生員、效勞員必須在第一時(shí)間到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng),迅速將溺水者救起。、team members must arrived in the first time. Rescued the drowning guy immediately.2、救生員、效勞員第一時(shí)間通知健身房經(jīng)理及上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)立即與醫(yī)務(wù)室、醫(yī)院聯(lián)系派救護(hù) 車,要說(shuō)清楚地點(diǎn)、發(fā)生事故的情況并提出要求。2. Lifeguard and team members must inform the health cen ter man ager as well as the lea
8、derships immediately. Mea nwhile con tact the hospital to send the ambula nee. Do remember speaking clearly about the place、case and set the requirements here.3、 救生員立即啟動(dòng)CPR評(píng)估溺水程度,根據(jù)情況做CPR操作。如需送醫(yī)院救治救生員 必須跟隨。3. Lifeguard must immediately start CPR to evaluate the drow ning degree, operate CPR accord i
9、ng to the circumsta nces. If send to hospital is n eeded, lifeguard must be followed.4、其他效勞人員維持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)秩序疏散圍觀客人,并協(xié)助救生職工作為救護(hù)創(chuàng)造條件。4. Other team members must main tai n the order, evacuate viewers and helped to create con diti ons for the rescue.5、保護(hù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)并作事故報(bào)告并配合政府相關(guān)部門及酒店的調(diào)查。5. Protect the sce ne, make the acc
10、ide nt report. Besides cooperate with the hotel and gover nment departme nt survey.2在泄漏液體的流動(dòng)前端,拋灑 Ensorb 超強(qiáng)吸附劑,并用掃帚等工具翻動(dòng)攪拌,液體逐漸變成粘稠直至固體,油品和化學(xué)品毒性大大降低;(2) In the front of the liquid flow, throwing Ensorb super adsorbent, using brooms or other tools to agitate, make sure the liquid became sticky until
11、solid. Then oil and chemical toxicity can be greatly reduced.3同時(shí)快速取出吸附條,依次相連將漏油或化學(xué)品圍攔阻住,以防進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)散污染大 面積環(huán)境;(3) Meanwhile take out the adsorption quickly, put them connected in turn to let the oil leakage or chemicals blocked in case of the further spread pollution.4取出吸附墊,放置到圍住的油面和化學(xué)品液體外表上,依靠吸附墊的超強(qiáng)吸附力對(duì)
12、油和化學(xué)品進(jìn)行快速吸收,以減少大量油污和化學(xué)品長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的暴露在工作環(huán)境中,產(chǎn)生揮 發(fā)而引起危險(xiǎn);(4) Take out the adsorption pad; put it on the surface of the oil and chemicals. Oil and chemicals can be easily absorbed by the super adsorption force.5取出擦拭紙,將吸附墊、吸附條粗吸收處理后殘留油污進(jìn)行最后完全吸收處理;(5) Take out the wipe paper, completely absorb the residual oil.6
13、最后,取出防化垃圾袋,將所有用過(guò)吸附片、吸附條、粘稠的液體或固體及其它雜 質(zhì),一起清理到垃圾袋里,扎好袋口,貼上有害廢物標(biāo)簽。標(biāo)簽中必須注明有害廢物的名 稱、產(chǎn)生區(qū)域和產(chǎn)生日期,放到泄漏應(yīng)急處理桶有毒物質(zhì)密封桶套裝內(nèi)運(yùn)走,交由專 業(yè)的廢棄物處理公司來(lái)處理。(6) Finally, take out the chemical garbage bags , put all used adsorption slice, slips , all the sticky liquid together with solid and other impurities cleaned up to the ga
14、rbage bag.二抽筋處理 (cramps processing)1、客人出現(xiàn)抽筋后救生員第一時(shí)間趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng),如果客人在水中迅速將其撈起。1. Lifeguard must arrive in the first time. If the guests still in the water, we must pick him/her up rapidly.2、安撫客人,救生員視抽筋部位進(jìn)行反向牽拉并對(duì)肌肉進(jìn)行按摩,緩解痙攣帶來(lái)反響 并通知醫(yī)務(wù)室做進(jìn)一步處理。2. Console the guest. For the apparent cramps parts, lifeguard can g
15、ives a backward pull, and massages the muscle .Relieve the reaction brings from spasm and notify the infirmary for further processing3、效勞員維持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)秩序,并對(duì)客人心理進(jìn)行安撫。3. Team members must maintain the scene order, and appease the guest.4、客人抽筋恢復(fù)后,如果還想下水游泳救生員要給與一些自救建議。4. After the guest recover, if he/she wants
16、to swim again, the lifeguard must give some selfhelp advice.5、做好記錄。5. Recorded.三水中生物叮咬后處理 ( Aquatic bite handling )1、聽到客人求助后,救生員與效勞員迅速到場(chǎng)。1. Lifeguard and team members must arrive in the first time after the guests ask for help.2、提示客人保持冷靜,防止慌張。2. Keep the guests stay calm, avoid fluster.3、救生員或效勞員立即進(jìn)行
17、處理并同時(shí)通知上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。3. Lifeguard or team members must handle things immediately meanwhile inform superior leadership.4、如叮咬較為嚴(yán)重,聯(lián)系醫(yī)務(wù)室或醫(yī)院進(jìn)行處理。4. If it bites seriously, contact the clinic or hospital for further treatment.5、做好記錄,并查明原因,給客人解釋。5. Record. Ascertain the reason and explain to the guest.四對(duì)水中消毒劑過(guò)敏處理 W
18、ater disinfectant allergy handling1、聽到客人求助后,救生員與效勞員迅速到場(chǎng)。1. Lifeguard and team members must arrive in the first time.2、第一時(shí)間通知上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo),聯(lián)系醫(yī)務(wù)室迅速到場(chǎng)判斷過(guò)敏程度。2. Notify the supervisor leadership; contact the clinic to quickly judge the allergy degree.3、提示客人保持冷靜,防止慌張。就近進(jìn)行淋浴沖洗。3. Prompt guests stay calm and avoid p
19、anic. Take a shower wash nearby.4、維持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)秩序、勸疏圍觀人員,做好安撫,減輕帶來(lái)的不利影響。4. Maintain the order, evacuate viewers, appease the guest, and reduce the bad influence.5、詳細(xì)做好記錄,協(xié)助有關(guān)部門調(diào)查。5. Keep a detail record, cooperate the related department with the investigations.五滑到、跌倒后較重傷害處理 handlings for heavy injury after s
20、lipping or falling1、看到、聽到客人滑到、跌倒、求助后救生員、效勞員迅速到場(chǎng)。1. Lifeguard and team members must arrive at the first time after the guest calls for help.2、第一時(shí)間通知上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo),聯(lián)系醫(yī)務(wù)室或醫(yī)院。2. Notify the supervisor leadership immediately, meanwhile contact to the clinic or hospital.3、視情況而定,如果感到傷勢(shì)過(guò)重應(yīng)立即啟動(dòng)CPR進(jìn)行評(píng)估,在醫(yī)生未到來(lái)時(shí)不要 隨意搬動(dòng)、處理
21、以免造成二次傷害。3、If injuries are serious, it shall immediately start CPR evaluation, before the doctors come, don't move so as to avoid secondary damage.4、維持現(xiàn)場(chǎng)秩序、勸疏圍觀人員,做好安撫,減輕帶來(lái)的不利影響。4. Maintain the order, evacuate viewers, appease the guest, and reduce the bad influence.5、詳細(xì)做好記錄,協(xié)助有關(guān)部門調(diào)查。5. Keep a d
22、etail record, cooperate the related department with the investigations. 六應(yīng)急資源保障 Emergency resouces guarantee突發(fā)平安事故應(yīng)急處理應(yīng)堅(jiān)持預(yù)防為主,平戰(zhàn)結(jié)合,上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)突發(fā)溺水事故的組織 建設(shè),組織開展突發(fā)平安事故的監(jiān)測(cè)和預(yù)警工作,保證突發(fā)平安事故應(yīng)急處理工作的順利 開展。Security emergency handling should be insisted on prevention, superior leadership should strengthen organizat
23、ion constructions for emergency drowning accident, organize the monitoring and early warning work, to ensure that emergency accidents work can be handled smoothly1、監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) monitoring system 負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)控游泳池及周邊環(huán)境,對(duì)可能發(fā)生的事故進(jìn)行及時(shí)的跟蹤及處理 .Responsible for monitoring the swimming pool and surroundings, process the emerg
24、ency accidents that may happen.2、應(yīng)急救治隊(duì)伍 emergency rescue teams上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)按照“平戰(zhàn)結(jié)合、因地制宜,分類管理、分級(jí)負(fù)責(zé),統(tǒng)一管理、協(xié)調(diào)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的原那么建立突發(fā)事件應(yīng)急救治隊(duì)伍,并加強(qiáng)管理和培訓(xùn)。Superior leadership establish emergency treatment team according to "combining together, adjust measures to local conditions, classification management and responsible, un
25、ify management, coordination operation" principles and strengthen management and training3、演練 drill 上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)按照“統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃、分類實(shí)施、分級(jí)負(fù)責(zé)、突出重點(diǎn)、適應(yīng)需求的原那么,采取定 期和不定期相結(jié)合的形式,組織開展突發(fā)事件的應(yīng)急演練。Superior leadership, in accordance with the principle "unified planning, classified implementation and hierarchical responsible, highlight key points, adapt to demand", take regular and irregular combination of form, organize the emergency drill4、通信與交通保障 Communication
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