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1、限時規(guī)范練7(模塊二Unit 1A)核心素養(yǎng)關(guān)鍵詞 :培養(yǎng)學(xué)生人與社會、熱愛音樂的素養(yǎng)能力意識 一、閱讀理解AAndrew Feldman is a student at Lawrence Woodmere Academy (LWA) in Woodmere,New York.On June 25,he took home the top prize at the National High School Musical Theatre Awards ( 全美高中 生音樂劇獎) at Broadway s Minskoff Theatre.Also known as the Jimmy Awa
2、rds,the awards were named to remember James M.Nederlander,a theater owner and Broadway producer who died in 2016.Feldman won the award for Best Performance by an Actor for playing Frank Abagnale Jr.in LWA s production of “Catch Me If You Can " He and Rene e Rapp each received a $10,000 scholars
3、hip.Rapp from Charlotte,North Carolina,is the winner of the Best Performance by an Actress award.The other remaining seventyeight finalists received $3,000 scholarships.The finalists received a week of training at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts (TSOA) before the awards event.Instru
4、ctors from Broadway taught them basic skills of performing arts.Feldman also won the Carnegie Mellon Pre-College Scholarship.Carnegie Mellon University,based in Pittsburgh,was founded in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie.Feldman received an additional $7,500 to attend the university s six-week summer play pro
5、gram.He has been a Broadway lover since seeing “Beauty and the Beast” when he was young.And then he performed in his first play,a production of “Annie ”,at eight.The shock of winning has still not disappeared . “Winning the Jimmy Award is not something I even imagined, ” Feldman said. “I didn t thin
6、k it could actually happen! It s now been about a week and a half and I still don t believe it. ”In 2014,Feldman created a theater company called Zneefrock Productions.The company is run totally by teens.It was set up to raise money for NEXT for Autism,an organization helping to support autism progr
7、ams.1 .What did Feldman do during the week before June 25?A.He performed at the Minskoff Theatre.B.He visited Carnegie Mellon University.C.He traveled around Pittsburgh.D.He received training at TSOA.2 .What did Feldman say about winning the prize? A.He was certain of it.B.He was not expecting it. C
8、.It took him a lot of effort.D.It was not a great achievement.3 .Why did Feldman create Zneefrock Productions?A.To support an organization.B.To raise money for a theater.C.To help teenage Broadway lovers.D.To remember a Broadway producer.BThe idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is
9、 not new.During the last five years,a large number of clothing companies,businesses,and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric ( 織物 ) to deal with plastic pollution.But there s a problem with this method.Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source o
10、f plastic in the sea.Dr Mark Browne in Santa Barbara,California,has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now.He explains that every time synthetic ( 合成的 ) clothes go into a washing machine,a large number of plastic fibers fall off.Most washing machines can t collect these mic
11、rofibers.So every time the water gets out of a washing machine,microfibers are entering the sewers ( 下水道 ) and finally end up in the sea.In 2011,Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash.Browne collected samples from seawater a
12、nd freshwater sites around the world,and used a special way to examine each sample.He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons.Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten.Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutant
13、s.Based on this evidence,it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution ”. Even though the science has been around for a while,Browne explains that he s had a difficult time getting companies to listen.When he ask
14、ed well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market Browne didn t get a satisfying answer.Only one women s clothing company,Eileen Fisher,offered Browne funding. 4.What has
15、happened during the past five years?A.Fabric has become much stronger.B.Plastic pollution has been less serious. C.Many plastics have been reused.D.Microfibers have been greatly improved.5 .What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes? A.It is adding microfibers to the clothes.B.It is worseni
16、ng environmental problems. C.It is making synthetic clothes last longer. D.It is doing great damage to washing machines.6 .What can be inferred about Browne s Benign by Design research project?A.It has achieved great success.B.It hasn t got anything done.C.It is known to very few people. D.It is fac
17、ing some difficulties.7 .What s the best title for the text?A.It s important to learn to recycleB.It s never easy to solve pollution problems C.Recycled plastic clothing:solution or pollution? D.Are human beings moving forward or backward? 二、七選五New lives for old phonesWhen a new mobile phone starts
18、to be sold in stores,many people rush out to buy one.We all want the newest,latest thing. 1Mike Townsend works at Total Recall,a mobile phone recycling company. Don ' t throw your old phone away. 2 If you throw it away,it goes with other rubbish to become landfill ( 垃圾填埋地 ).In other words,it is
19、put in a big hole in the ground and it becomes a big problem," he says.Mobile phones contain some poisonous materials.If your phone goes to a landfill,these poisonous materials can get out and get into the water under the ground.That' s the water we need to drink or water that goes into riv
20、ers or the ocean. 3 Those are a lot of landfills and a lot of poisonous materials.At Total Recall,we separate the old phones into pieces.Most of the materials in a mobile phone can be recycled and used again. 4 For example,phone batteries contain nickel and cadmium.The nickel is used to make steel,a
21、nd the cadmium can be used to make new batteries," explains Mike.“ 5 You can usually just take it into a mobile phone shop and they' ll send it to us, " says Mike.So,before you throw that old mobile phone away,use it one last time:search for a recycle station near you and give them a c
22、all. A.Send it to us and we' ll recycle it.B.Recycling your old phone is easy.C.How much is our old mobile phone worth?D.But what should we do with our old mobile phones?E.Millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year.F.We sell the parts and they are used to make new products. G.Recycling
23、 materials helps keep the environment greener and cleaner.三、語法填空Often when people make plans to visit Britain as a 1. (tour),the only city they consider is London.Although,as the capital city of England,it is a lively and interesting place with many historical and cultural 2.(attraction),people ofte
24、n forget the rest of the United Kingdom and all the 3. (excite) things it offers.So here 4.(be) some of my favourite cities of the United Kingdom that you may not have heard much about.GlasgowGlasgow,one of Scotland ' s biggest cities,5.(sad) has a reputation (名聲)for being ugly and dirty.The fir
25、st time I visited it,I realised 6.wrong it was! The city has many universities,so it is full of young people,and it is also home to many museums and art galleries.There are also beautiful historical sites. BristolAs it is in the south of England,Bristol is very easy to travel to from London.It is a
26、very beautiful city 7. has a great cathedral and scenic streets.The River Avon runs through the city,and the suspension bridge allows you 8.(walk) high over the water and watch it stretch ahead for miles.NewcastleNewcastle is famous 9.its shopping and busy nightlife,but it also boasts (擁有)a beautifu
27、l river,art galleries,theatres and restaurants.So if you ever find yourself in the UK,consider 10. (try) something different!8限時規(guī)范練 7(模塊二 Unit 1A)一、【篇章導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。 Andrew Feldman 獲得了2018年度全美高中生音樂劇獎的最佳表演獎。1 .D推理判斷題。由第四段中的“ The finalists received aweek of training.(TSOA) before the awards event. ”可推 斷 ,
28、 在頒獎儀式之前 ,Feldman 和其他決賽選手一起在帝勢藝術(shù)學(xué) 院擔(dān)當(dāng)了一周的培訓(xùn)。2 .B 細(xì)節(jié)明白題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“ Winning the JimmyAward is not something I even imagined ”可知 ,Feldman 并 沒有想到本身會得到吉米獎。3 .A 細(xì)節(jié)明白題。由末了一段可知 ,Feldman 創(chuàng)辦公司是為了在資金上支持某慈善構(gòu)造。【篇章導(dǎo)讀】本文是議論文?;厥张f塑料瓶用來制成衣物 , 這到底是環(huán)保還是破壞環(huán)境?4 .C 細(xì)節(jié)明白題。由第一段中的“ During the last five years.to deal with plas
29、tic pollution. ”可知 , 塑料這些年 被接納使用以制成布料。5 .B 推理判斷題。由第二段中的“ So every time thewater.end up in the sea. ”可知 , 洗衣服帶來的超細(xì)纖維終極進(jìn)入大海, 污染水體。6 .D 推理判斷題。最后一段中提到只有一家公司對這個研究項目舉行了資助 , 其他機(jī)構(gòu)都不認(rèn)同 , 由此可知這一項目面對很多困 難。7 .C 標(biāo)題歸納題?;厥账芰现瞥梢挛镞@個一直被認(rèn)為很環(huán)保的行為最近被發(fā)明對情況有危害 , 本文主要就此話題舉行了討論。 C 項作標(biāo)題最能歸納綜合文章主旨。二、【篇章導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了一種讓你的舊手機(jī)
30、重獲復(fù)活的措施。1 .D 由上文中的“ We all want the newest,latest thing ”及下文中的“Don t throw your old phone away ”可知 , 第一段引出一種征象, 下文介紹了針對這一題目的解決辦法 , 所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是一個承上啟下的句子“那么我們的舊手機(jī)該怎么辦?”2 .A 根據(jù)上文中的“ Mike Townsend works at . Don tthrow your old phone away. ”可知 ,Mike Townsend 在一 個手機(jī)回收公司工作 , 他號召人們不要拋棄舊手機(jī), 而是把它送到他的公司來接納再使用。故A 項符合此處語境。3 .E 聯(lián)系上文中的“ Mobile phones contain some poisonous materia
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