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1、2020 屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題短卷測(cè)評(píng)(教師版)第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分40 分)第一節(jié)(共 15小題 ;每小題 2分,滿分 30 分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂。ALove sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you'll find the following four places in the best winter tr
2、avel destination ( 目的地 ) list.Best for: Families and water babiesThe newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort ( 旅游勝地 ) in Paradise Island, Bahamas, with new next-door neighbor Marina Village, an open-air shopping and dining marketplace, are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbe
3、an popular travel destination. Don't forget about Aquaventure, the world's largest open-air water park. With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60° F and high 70° F, it lace stoaepsecrafepcet tphe cold.Best for: Winter sports loversKnown as “ Ski City ” because of its
4、position as the gateway to“ the Greatest Snow on Eartat four of the U. S.A.'s best ski resorts-Alta, Brighton, Snowbird, and Solitude-Salt Lake City welcomes winter sports lovers all around the world. In addition to wonderful skiing and snowboarding tracks, Utah Olympic Park offers an unforgetta
5、ble experience that will make you feel like an Olympian in training.Best for: AdventurersIceland in the winter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren't as cool as you might think.Plus, there's no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you'll have an e
6、ven greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.Best for: Families and theme park loversWhether you come for the Pro Bowl in January, the new Toy Story land at Disney's Hollywood Studios, or Supercharged ride at Uni
7、versal Studios Florida, Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel. The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.21. Which of the following is a good place for shopping?A. IcelandB. Aquaventure C. Marina Village. D. Ski City22. What makes Iceland become one
8、of the best winter travel destinations?A. The new Toy Story landB. Sugar-white sand beachesC. An open-air dinning marketplace. D. The magic of the Northern Lights23. To escape the cold in winter, you can go to A. Salt Lake City B. Orlando C. Reykjavik D. BrightonBAfter the GoldCongratulations! You &
9、#39; ve won the gold medal! Stand still while the photo flashes陽(yáng)光燈) pop and TV journalists ask how it feels. Thousands of new followers on social media, meanwhile, are waiting for what you have to say.Then, prepare for a different kind of downhill.Diann Roffe knows the experience well. The American
10、Alpine ski racer ( 高山滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員 )won a gold medal at the 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics after winning a silver at the 1992Albertville Games. She immediately announced her retirement. She was 26, an age when most people have just begun a career.Joining society at 26 can be tough. A professional athlete
11、s lif-eceisnrtermeadr.kably selfYou wake up taking your heart rate. You think of your own workout goals. You write down what you eat. After years of self-focus, if everything works out just right, you win. Most people will never experience a high that high. But there s a downside.“ It was like being
12、 tak en up to the highest mountain peak to see the view, and then beingbrought down, never to be there again,” said Roffe. In the first years after her win, Roffe thought,“ HereI am struggling with the masses to make ends meet and get school done, seeking that extraordinary feeling again.”Roffe s fr
13、iend, speed skater Cathy Turner, was the darling after she won a gold at the 1992 Albertville Games. “ I woke up every day with a lon-dgotolist, ” she recalled her early days after retirement. “ It was like, What speech am I giving? What company am I going to address? Cathy the skater, the Olympian.
14、 Then I was Cathy the motivational speaker.”Turner found it difficult to make a transition out of the sport. She returned to compete at the1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics, where she won another gold. She retired again, turned her attention to computers, but soon found herself with marital ( 婚姻的 ) t
15、roubles. Turner escaped her troubles the only way she knew she trained for the 1998 Games, where she didndal . t win a meIf their stories illustrate how difficult post-gold years can be, Roffe and Turner also show why winning athletes often eventually succeed.“ Think of what these people develop!” s
16、aid California sports psychologist Doug Gardner.“ Perseverance. Tenatcyi in dealing with failure. These skills are very useful in other aspects of life. ”Turner combined her perseverance with her love of computer technology. She finally became a valued database (數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) ) manager at a company in New Yor
17、k state. Roffe, 23 years after her retirement, runs a successful business which makes locker (儲(chǔ)物柜 ) systems for team locker rooms, resorts and gyms.(節(jié)選自 NBC NEWS )24. Which of the following statements about Diann Roffe is true?A. She won her first Olympic gold medal in 1992.B. She was invited to add
18、ress many big companies after her retirement.C. She has taken part in the Olympic Games three times in all.D. She has become a successful businesswoman.25. According to the article, what is the“ downside ” of winning Olymsp?ic gold medalA. Athletes will have many sleepless nights as TV journalists p
19、our in.B. Athletes will have a hard time deciding what to say to new followers on social media.C. Athletes will find it challenging to relive such great feelings in daily life.D. Athletes earn small salaries and most of them will find it hard to make ends meet after retirement.26. Doug Gardner think
20、s winning athletes can achieve success in life as well because .A. they focus remarkably well on themselves B. most of them are very strong and healthy2020屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題C. they tend to keep trying despite difficulties D. they know how to motivate others 27. We can tell from the article that Roffe felt
21、happy after returning from the 2014 Sochi Winter Games because.A. American Alpine ski racers won many gold medalsB. she felt she had finally made a transition out of her sportC. the U.S.A. team used the products of her companyD. her husband and kids accompanied her to the racesCTutoring a New Normal
22、It's not piano lessons or dance classes. Nowadays, the biggest extracurricular activity in theWest is going to a tutor."I spend about 800 Canadian dollars a month on tutors. It'Pat, a mother in Canada. However, she adds, After finding out half my daughter 's class had tutors, I felt
23、 like my child was going to fall behind because everyone else seemed to be ahead.”Shelley, a mother of three, also has tutors constantly coming in and out of her home. When I used to sit down with my children, it was hard to get them focused. I was always yelling. When I got a tutor once a week, the
24、y became focused for one entire hour and could get most of their homework done.”Tutoring isn ' stimply a private school phenomenon. Nor is it geared only toward lower-achieving students. In Canada alone, seven percent of high school students reported using a tutor in 2010. That increased to 15 p
25、ercent in five years.Overall, parents hire tutors because they are worried that schools are not meeting their expectations, but there is also a cultural shift. A special value is placed on education in Asia, where tutoring is viewed as an extension of the school day. With a large number of Asians em
26、igrating (移民)to the West in recent years, their attitudes towards education have had an impact.Another reason for the growth in business is parental frustration and their packed schedules. A lot of parents just don ' t have time to help their children with homework," says JulieDiamond, pres
27、ident of an American tutoring company. Others couldn't help their children after Grade Three. ”There has been a shift in the attitudes, too. Children used to get bullied (欺侮)for having a tutor, " Diamond says.Now it's becoming the norm to have one.”Children themselves don ' steem to
28、 mind that they have a tutor. One parent feels surprised that so many of her child' s classmatessiaveotdthe amount we pay in tuition, they shouldhave as much extra help as they need, she says. Still, she's now thinking of getting a tutor. Why? Her daughter has actually asked for one.(節(jié)選自 MAC
29、LEANS )28. The tutoring business in the West has seen growth in recent years because. immigrants from Asia have had an impact on people 's attitudes toward tutoring a lot of parents are too occupied to help their children with homework children no longer get bullied for getting extra help from a
30、 tutor many schools cannot offer as much extra help as their students needA.B.C.D.29. Between 2010 and 2015 in Canada, the number of high school students using a tutor grew by.A. seven percent B. eight percent C. ten percent D. fifteen percent 30. Shelley decided to equip her children with a tutor b
31、ecause cause.A. her children 's school was not meeting her expectationsB. over half of her children 's classmates had tutorsC. her children 's homework was too difficult for herD. she had a hard time getting her children focused31. According to the article, which of the following stateme
32、nts is true?A. Pat got a tutor because she couldn't help her child with homework.B. Shelley spends about 800 Canadian dollars on tutors every month.C. Most students who use a tutor have poor scores at school.D. Asians usually place more emphasis on education than Westerners.DDo big sporting even
33、ts make us do more sport?I recently spent half a weekend sitting on the sofa watching the Davis Cup. I thought about going for a run, but I did not want to miss the rest of the match. Soon it was starting to get dark, so I did not bother. Whenever I watch tennis, I think how nice it would be to play
34、 it regularly. But I have been thinking that for almost 20 years without actually setting foot on a court. The evidence would suggest that I ' m not the only one.When a country or city bids to host an international sporting event, it often promises that more people will take up sports as a resul
35、t. London was no exception. Tessa Jowell, who helped to secure the 2012 Olympics for London, said they would be the first to set challenging but achievable targets as a measure of their ambition: By 2012 two million more people would be physically active. And 60 percent of young people would be doin
36、g at least five hours of sports per week.In the end it did not turn out quite like that. Just over one-third of people in Britain take part in sports once a week. A report on Olympic and Paralympic legacy has said that a big change in participation levels simply has not happened.Why isn ' t ther
37、e a big increase in people taking part in sports after most sporting events? Perhaps it is a mistake to assume an automatic link between watching sports and playing it. While the games are on, they actually encourage people to do just the opposite - to spend whole sunny days not out playing sports,
38、but inside sitting on the sofa with the curtains shut to stop the sun shining on the TV screen and spoiling the view. We don' t expect half the audience of a hit musicalto apply to drama school the next day, yet we seem to expect it of sporting events.We might have sat on the sofa doing an impre
39、ssion of Usain Bolt ' bow -and-arrow signature pose. But how many of us have been inspired by watching him sprint (短跑)100 meters? The high-level performances on show only remind people that they could never match the elite athletes in their sporting achievements even if they trained full time.Ma
40、ybe participation in sports is not the right legacy to expect after a major sporting event. It ' s not so much that the Olympics failed to get people to participate but rather that this was never going to be the result. The Olympics can do many things, but maybe this cannot necessarily be one of
41、 them.(節(jié)選自BBC) 32. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The author prefers playing tennis to running.B. The author watches tennis matches very rarely.C. The author hasn ' t played tennis in nearly two decades.D. The author didn ' t go for a run because the match lasted longer than e
42、xpected.33. The underlined word“ secure " in Paragraph 2 probably means“A. to fasten B.to protect C. to obtain D. to promise34. According to the article, there is no noticeable rise in sport participation after most events because. it takes people a longer time to play sports than watch it watc
43、hing sports actually discourages people from going out sporting events make people aware that they could never be as good as elite athletes people are too busy to get into the habit of taking part in sportsA. B. C.D.35. According to the author, to expect more citizens to play sports after a country
44、hosts the Olympics is .A. importantB. natural C. harmfulD. unnecessary第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入 空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How Disney grew its $3 billion Mickey Mouse business-by selling to adultsIn March 2019, Gucci began selling a $4,500 purse in the shape of Mickey Mouse' s head.Bet
45、ween the creature rosnd black ears is a small handle embossed (凸?。﹚ith the word“Gucci. On the brand ' vsebsite, a male model stares seriously into the camera without the slightest trace of irony ( 諷刺)that he is, in fact, carrying around the head of a children' s cartcharacter.It ' perhap
46、s the most luxurious Mickey Mouse products designed for adults. 36Maybelline created makeup sets with packagi ng covered in Mickey ' s face. Uniqlo made dozens of graphic T-shirts with Mickey in various poses. So as not to miss out on the action, Apple launched $300 Beats headphones that paid ho
47、mage to (向致敬)the Mouse.According to The Wall Street Journal, Mickey Mouse and his friends sold $3 billion inmerchandise (周邊商品)in 2018, a figure that includes both adult and children' s products.This brings up the question: Why would adults wear items decorated with the face of a smiling rodent i
48、n the first place? What accounts for the enduring appeal of this anthropomorphized (擬人化的)mouse, while other Disney characters, such as Anna from Frozen, hardly ever appear in adult products?Mickey Mouse was big business almost as soon as he made his debut ( 首次亮相)in Walt Disney s animated short Steam
49、boat Willie (汽船威利號(hào))in 1928. Within five years, Mickey was earning $1 million a year in merchandise sales. These products were largely targeted at children, including stuffed toys, trains, and nursery ( 托JL所)wallpaper.Everything changed in the years after World War II.37 For one thing, Mickey wasnearly twenty years old, which meant that the first audience, who enjoyed the cartoons as children, were now in their thirties. Disney was willing to tra
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