Unit1could_you_please_clean_your_room_知識(shí)點(diǎn)及短語祥解

1、10Unit3 知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. Could you please do sth ?請(qǐng)你（做） 好嗎？Could 用于提出請(qǐng)求，不是 can 的過去式, 是委婉、禮貌的說法。回答用can.2. 【短語】take out the rubbish/trash倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走/ 取走take back 收回take place 發(fā)生take off脫下；起飛3. do the + 名詞：do the dishes 洗餐具do the +doing:do the cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生do one s + 名詞 :do one s housework/ home

2、work做家務(wù) /家庭作業(yè)do some +doing:do some reading/ shopping讀些書 /購(gòu)物4. 表示時(shí)間、距離、金額、度量等詞語作主語時(shí)，通常被視作整體，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。4. enough 修飾名詞時(shí)，置于名詞前；修飾形容詞、副詞時(shí)，后置。6. the minute = as soon as“一 就 ”7. in front of指在物體外部的前面in the front of指在物體內(nèi)部的前面14. come短語：come over 過來 come back 回來 come up with 想出 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)come down 下來come fr

3、om=be from來自 , 出生于come in/into 進(jìn)入 , 進(jìn)來come on 趕快 , 加油come along 走吧 , 過來 , 快點(diǎn)come and go 來來去去come up 上來come out 出來， （花 ）開，（ 照片 ） 沖洗出來all the time = always一直；總是time 短語：on time 按時(shí)in time 及時(shí)at the same time 同時(shí)the first time 第一次at times 有時(shí)last time 上次next time 下次9. neither + 助動(dòng)詞+主語“某人（主語） 也不”neither 做主語確

4、定動(dòng)詞用三單。11. in surprise 驚奇地；吃驚地to one s surprise 使某人吃驚的是be surprised at 對(duì)感至U吃驚 surprise sb. 使某人吃驚12. borrow 借入 , 與 from連用，指主語“借進(jìn)來”lend 借出 , 與 to 搭配“借出去”keep 保留，保存（延續(xù)動(dòng)詞）指“借一段時(shí)間”13. invite sb. to sp. 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地invite sb. to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invite v f invitation n 邀請(qǐng)（1）14. make sb/sth. do sth讓某人做某事make sb/st

5、h + 形容詞“讓某人或某物”make sb/sth + 名詞“讓某人或某物成為”make短語:make sure 確信make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤make friends （with）和 . 交朋友make money 賺錢make a decision 作出決定make the bed 整理床鋪make a living 謀生15. sb.+spend+ 時(shí)間 / 錢 +on sth sb.+spend+ 時(shí)間 /錢 +( in ) doing sth sb.+pay+ 錢 +for sth sth.cost sb.+ 錢It takes/took sb.some time to

6、do sth. spendfspent pay fpaid .cost f cOst takeftook16. get 短語：17. get into =enter 進(jìn)入get up 起床get back 返回get over 克服get dressed 穿衣get/be lost丟失get off/on下 / 上車get on well with sb.與某人相處得好get out of 從出來get warm 變曖get ready for +n. 為做準(zhǔn)備get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事get well 康復(fù)get a chance 有機(jī)會(huì)get/go to slee

7、p(fall asleep) 入睡18. provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物offer sth to sb. =offer sb. sth.19. keep +sth /sb. +adj.“使 處于某種狀態(tài)”keep ( on ) doing sth繼續(xù)做某事keep sb. doing sth讓某人一直做某事19. develop v-development n 發(fā)展fdeveloping adj. 發(fā)展的 fdevelopedadj . 發(fā)達(dá)的a developing country 一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家a developed c

8、ountry 一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家20. the + 比 較 級(jí) ， the + 比 較 級(jí)21. have to do finish doing want sb. to do need to do have time to do in order to do let sb. do mind doinghelp sb. to do 疑問詞 + to dolearn to dotry to do短語1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3.4.5.6.7.9.10.11.12.13.fold your/the clothes 疊衣服 sweep t

9、he floor 掃地 make your/the bed 整理床鋪 clean the livng room 打掃客廳 no problem 沒問題 go out for dinner 出去吃飯 go to the movies 去看電影 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 get a ride 搭車 help out with幫助解決.at least 至少14. finish doing sth. 完成做某事15. be/come back 回來16. any minute now 隨時(shí)17. clean and tidy 干凈整潔19.20.21.22.be angry wit

10、h sb. 生某人的氣 welcome sb. 歡迎某人come home from school 放學(xué)回家 throw down 扔下sit down 坐下23. come over 過來24. in front of 在前面25. take the dog for a walk 遛狗26. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步28.all day/evening/夜27. all the time 一直 ; 總是29. do housework/ chores 做家務(wù)30. asas和樣31. shout back 大聲回應(yīng)32. walk away 走開33. in su

11、rprise 驚訝地34. as soon as 一就35. get something to drink 喝點(diǎn)什么36. hang out with sb. 和某人閑逛37. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 把某物傳給某人38. borrow sb. sth.= borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物39. lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人40. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕41. hate to do sth.= hate doing sth.討厭做某事42. help sb. (to ) d

12、o /with sth 幫助某人干 某事43. bring a tent 帶頂帳篷來44. buy drinks and snacks 買飲料和小吃45. go to the store 去商店46. invite sb. to a party 邀請(qǐng)某人參加聚會(huì)47. have time to do 有時(shí)間做48.a waste of time浪費(fèi)時(shí)間49. spendon花費(fèi)在上50. in order to 為了51. get good grades 取得好成績(jī)52. getinto進(jìn)入53. provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. withsth. 為某人提供某物54. mind doing sth. 介意做某事55. depend on 依賴給某56. get sth. for sb.=give s