(完整版)小升初感嘆句知識講解及練習(xí)VIP

1、感嘆句通常有what, how 引導(dǎo)，表示驚嘆、喜悅、等感情。what 修飾名詞， how 修飾形容詞，副詞或動詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：How + 形容詞 + a +名詞 +陳述語序How+ 形容詞或副詞 +陳述語序What + 名詞 +陳述語序What+a+ 形容詞 +名詞 +陳述語序What+ 形容詞 +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +陳述語序What+ 形容詞 +不可數(shù)名詞 +陳述語序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderfu

2、l ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感嘆句的省略形式為：What a clever boy (he is)!典型例題1） _ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice答案 D. 由于 How 修飾形容詞，副詞； what 修飾名詞。且 food 為不可數(shù)名詞，因此 A ， B 排除。 C How + adj. 后面不能再加名詞，因此只有 D 正確，其句型為 What + adj. +n. ( 不可數(shù) )2） _terrible weather

3、 we've been having these days!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案 A. weather 為不可數(shù)名詞， B， D 排除。 C 為 how + adj. 后面不應(yīng)有名詞。只有可數(shù)名詞。3) - _ I had!- You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. how time答案 A.感嘆句分兩類：1：What + n.+ 主謂部分2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+ 主謂部分。本題屬第一種，但省略了bad，相對于慣用語。感嘆

4、句練習(xí)基本練習(xí)一單項(xiàng)選擇：1._ bad weather! We have to stay in.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2._ strong wind!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a3._ big the tree is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4._ interesting story it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a5._ nice they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aA ，符合句型What + 形容詞

5、+不What a bad time I had!這是個(gè)習(xí)6._ beautiful the flower is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7._ hard the people are working!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8._ good boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9. _ funny the little boy is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. _ hot the water is!A. WhatB. What aC. Ho

6、wD. How a二將下列句子變成感嘆句：1.It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present!2.We have fine weather today. _ _ weather we have today!3.It s sunny today. _ _ sunnytistoday!i4.The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working!5.She played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she played basketball!6.He sings w

7、ell. _ _ he sings!7.The fish is very lovely. _ _ the fish is!提高練習(xí)1._ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2._ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a3._ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4._ sunny day! Let s gora outwalkfo.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5._ hard

8、work it is!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. What an6._ day it is! It s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fineEx I :將下列句子改為感嘆句 .1. It s very cold today.2. The man drives very carefully.3. It s bad weather.4. He cooks very delicious food.5. They had a good time last Sunday.6. The girl comes to school so early.7. He told me important news.8. The plane flies quite quickly.9. Your mother looks very young.10. That is hard work.11. Her son is very naughty.12. He has a usef