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1、課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(一)Section 高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解A 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:75142039】I was recently asked what inspires me most.That was easy to answer:I live and breathe track and field.It is the only sport that has allowed me to spread my wings and truly fly.I have struggled a lot in my life after being diagnosed (診斷) with a learning

2、disability at the age of three.I was also born four months too early,weighing less than four pounds.Even at 17,I'm still working to catch up.Mentally I'm on the level of a 12­year­old.I had to repeat the third and fifth grade,which caused me a lot of stress and embarrassment.I was

3、joked so much that I would often hide in the bathroom instead of going to class.My parents always gave me lots of love and support,but I still felt worthless most of the time.I'm also quite shy,so making and keeping friends has always been a challenge.Then one day when I was 12,my life changed f

4、orever.My parents decided my younger brother and I should try track.From that moment on my life was different.I was a natural mid­distance runner.When I was on the track,the other kids just saw me and my speed.No one saw my learning disability.For the first time in my life I felt normal.When I

5、entered high school,I joined the track team and the coach quickly saw my talent.I was selected to run on the A team for cross­county and the A team for indoor and outdoor track.I'm on the school team for the 4×400­meter and 4×800­meter relays,and colleges are even intere

6、sted in me!My cross­county team won the 2019 County and Regional Championship.When I accepted my award,my mom cried because she was so proud of me,and for once,I was proud of myself.Even though I'm a special­education student,I now know that my learning disability does not define (限定)m

7、e.I can hold my head up high because track has allowed me to spread my wings and truly fly!【語篇解讀】作者是一個(gè)在學(xué)習(xí)上有障礙的學(xué)生,但是卻在田徑運(yùn)動中找到了自己的價(jià)值。1The underlined sentence in Para.1 may mean “ ”AI can easily breathe on the trackBtrack and field is where I liveCtrack and field is my lifeDI take track and field as a

8、sportC句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段畫線句子后面的“It is the only sport.wings and truly fly.”可知,作者認(rèn)為田徑運(yùn)動讓他展翅翱翔,所以他視田徑為生命,因此選C。2What is the problem with the writer?A. He didn't want to make friends.BHe didn't get more love from his parents.CHe weighed a little less than others.DHe had a poor learning ability.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

9、第一段中的“diagnosed(診斷) with a learning disability at the age of three”可知,作者學(xué)習(xí)能力有問題,因此選D。3The first time the writer was on the track,he .Afelt as normal as othersBwas proud of himself Cwas still a little shyDtreated himself as a hero A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“For the first time in my life I felt normal.”可知選A。4T

10、he best title for the passage may be “ ”AFly in The SkyBSpread My WingsCTry Track BravelyDBe An Honorable StudentB標(biāo)題歸納題。作者在學(xué)習(xí)上有障礙,但是從事田徑運(yùn)動卻如魚得水,是一個(gè)天生的田徑運(yùn)動員。田徑讓作者找到了自己的價(jià)值,有了展翅飛翔的機(jī)會。故B符合主題。BThe roots of basketball are deep in Canada.In 1891 the game was invented by Dr.James Naismith,a Canadian who was

11、 from Almonte,Ontario.Having been given the task of creating a new indoor sports activity while conducting a physical education class at the international YMCA training school in Springfield,Massachusetts,Naismith designed what we now call basketball.The original game involved 13 rules and a peach b

12、asket hung ten feet above the floor.Even though it took place in the United States,at least ten of the players who located in the first game were university students from Quebec.Basketball played by school and local amateur teams has been part of the Canadian sports scene since the turn of the centu

13、ry.Hoops teams representing Canada have joined in Olympic Games since 1936 and in the World Championships since 1954.One of the most storied amateur teams in Canadian basketball history is the Edmonton Commercial Graduates (Grad's),a group of Canadian women who dominated (占優(yōu)勢) the sport in the 1

14、920s,30s and 40s.Over 25 years,the Grad's played 522 games at home and abroad,against both women' s and men's teams.The Grad's accomplished a record­breaking winning streak (連勝場數(shù)) of 147 games and throughout their basketball tenure (任期) won remarkable (卓越的) 502 times.The Nationa

15、l Basketball Association also has origins in Canada.The NBA's first game was played in Toronto nearly seventy years ago,on November 1,1946 when the New York Knickerbockers defeated the Toronto Huskies 68­66 at Maple Leaf Gardens.The teams were part of the Basketball Association of America,t

16、he forerunner to the NBA.The Toronto Raptors and Vancouver Grizzlies joined the NBA beginning in the 20192019 season,becoming the first non­US cities to join the league since the Toronto Huskies were one­year members of the BAA.In summer 2019,the Grizzlies relocated from Vancouver to Memph

17、is,Tennessee.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了加拿大籃球的發(fā)展歷史。5Basketball as a physical activity is created because .ACanada desired to be a forerunner in sportsBa new indoor activity was needed in MassachusettsCstudents from Quebec needed physical exercisesDJames Naismith is a teacher of physical educationB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的首句“Ha

18、ving been given the task of creating a new indoor sports activity”可以得知答案是B項(xiàng)。6Which basketball groups played an important role in the Canadian sports since the turn of the century?ALocal basketball fans.BProfessional school teams.CSchool and local amateur teams.DLocal basketball associations.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

19、據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知,學(xué)校和當(dāng)?shù)貥I(yè)余籃球隊(duì)成為很重要的一部分,故選C項(xiàng)。7What can be inferred about the Grad' s according to Paragraph 4?AGrad's won 147 games.BGrad's had men and women players.CGrad's has a history of 30 years.DGrad's had very few losses.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Over 25 years,the Grad's played 522 games a

20、t home and abroad”和“won remarkable 502 times”的介紹,由此可見,該隊(duì)贏的場數(shù)占絕大多數(shù),522場中僅輸過20場。8Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?ABAA and NBABThe Origin of NBACNBA and Olympic GamesDThe History of Basketball in CanadaD標(biāo)題歸納題。該篇介紹了加拿大籃球的發(fā)展歷史,故選D項(xiàng)。.閱讀七選五Students will need to use all of the

21、ir skills in order to understand the reading selections in Reader's Choice. 1 These selections provide practice on employing different reading skills to get the message of the writer.They also give students practice in four basic reading skills: skimming,scanning,reading for thorough comprehensi

22、on,and critical reading.Skimming involves reading quickly through a text to get an overall idea of its contents.This kind of rapid reading is suitable when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or 2 Like skimming,scanning is also quick reading.However,in this case the search is mo

23、re concentrated. 3 When you read to find a particular date,or number you are scanning.Reading for thorough comprehension is carefully reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage.At this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the author's ideas 4 .Critical read

24、ing demands that a reader makes judgments about what he or she reads.This kind of reading requires posting and answering questions such as “ 5 ”,“Do I share the author's point of view?”and “Am I convinced by the author's arguments and evidence?”ADoes my own experience support that of the aut

25、hor?BReader's Choice is one of the most popular magazines in the world.Cbut has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas.DThe book contains many types of selections on a wide variety of topics.ETo scan is to read quickly in order to find out specific information.FDo I know about the aut

26、hor?Gwhen there is no time to read something carefully.【答案】15DGECA.語法填空While thousands of college students headed for warm climates to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes,seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teach

27、ers spent part of their spring break in New York City,helping repair an area 1. (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened.”said Terry.“I couldn't imagine 2. it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 3. (power) effect the hurricane had on those p

28、eople.I wanted to do something and to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyn's Red Hook district,which 4. (hit) by the hurricane.There they met people from other parts of the country,5. had also volunteered to help.Together,those volunteers and the NECC students 6. (work) to clear rubbis

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