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1、冠詞的用法及習題含答案冠詞分三種:定冠詞the,零冠詞/,不定冠詞a/an.一、定冠詞the的用法:特指某些人或物 談話雙方都熟悉的人或事 上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事 世界上獨一無二的事物前 序數(shù)詞回形容詞最高級前 某些專有名詞前 一些習慣短語如:in the day等中和樂器前如:play the violin / piano二、不用冠詞零冠詞名詞前已有作定語用的this、that、some、any、my等限定詞。 專有名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前。 表示學科的名詞前
2、。球類活動的名詞前及三餐總稱前。復數(shù)名詞表示泛指一類人或事時。 節(jié)日、季節(jié)、星期、月份前。 表示顏色、語種和國家的非全稱名詞。在稱呼或表示頭銜的名詞前。 某些習慣短語中如:in bed、go to school等。冠詞用法口訣 :口訣一 名詞是禿子 常要戴帽子 可數(shù)名詞單 需用a 或 an 輔音前用a 元音前用an 復數(shù)不可數(shù)泛指the不見 碰到代詞時,冠詞均不現(xiàn)。口訣二定冠詞 特指雙熟悉 上文已提及 世上獨無二 序數(shù)最高級 某些專有名 習語和樂器??谠E三零冠詞
3、; 代詞限定名詞前 專有名詞不可數(shù) 學科球類三餐飯 兩季星期月份前 顏色語種和國名 稱呼習語和頭銜。一、根底題1. There is _ house in the picture. There is _old woman near_ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for _ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing _ piano. A.
4、 the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space. A. 不填;the B. the ; the C. 不填,不填 D. the; 不填 5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. Where is Jack? I think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in _bathroom. A. 不填;不填 B
5、. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、加強題在空白處填入/ 、a 、an 或the。1. _ milk is food. _ milk in this cup has gone bad.2
6、. -Do you like playing _ football?-Yes. But I have only _ basketball.3. Do you know _girl on _another side of _ lake?4. There's _ "u" and _ "s" in _work "use".5. She says _animals cant's live without _air, either.6. His father, who is _honest man, is teaching in
7、 _ university.7. Which is heavier, _elephant or _ horse?8. _ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _ old and _ young.10. _ Greens are traveling in _ South Chin A.11. Although _ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink _most are _ least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _ inte
8、resting film last night. _ film was about _ kind doctor.13. You can have _ second try if you fail _ first time.14. Tom went to _ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to _school for a parent meeting.15. _ knowledge begins with _ practice.16. -Mum, what shall we have for _dinner?-Du
9、mplings.-Oh, what _ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.17. _ PLA was founded on _August 1st,192718. _ Kings came to us at _ noon.19. The scientists from _ United States live in _ Ninth Street.20. The doctor to him, "Take _ medicine twice _day. Stay in _ bed and you'll be better soon.&qu
10、ot;21. September 10th is _ Teachers' Day.22. Mr. Black arrived here on _ Tuesday morning.23. There are four seasons in _year. _ first season is spring. It is _ best one of _ four.24. Some people have been to _moon, in _ spaceship.25. _ China is _ old country with _ long history26.They are living
11、 _happy life now.27._bag on _desk is mine.28.There is _empty box on the table.29.Do you like _music of the film "Titanic"?30.On _Saturday, I stay in _bed till 12:00.31._Browns have been to China twice.32.Don't make any noise in _class.33.This is such _interesting story that you must li
12、sten to it.34.Next week they will go to Australia by _air.35.Which is bigger, _sun or _moon?36. This morning I bought _ newspaper and _ magazine. _ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put _ magazine.37. I saw _ accident this morning. _ car crashed into _ tree. _ driver of _ car wasn&
13、#39;t hurt but _ car was badly damage D.38. There are two cars parked outside: _ blue one and _ grey one. _ blue one is my neighbours ; I don't know who _ owner of _ grey one is.39. My friends live in _ old house in _ small village. There is _ beautiful garden behind _ house. I would like to hav
14、e _ garden like that.冠詞參考答案:一、根底題 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6.D 7. D 8. A二、加強題解析:1./, the (milk 是物質(zhì)名詞,一般不用冠詞,但后面加上一個定語in the cup 后,使其成為特指,所以需要用定冠詞the.)2. / , the (球類運動前不用the ; 指一個物體要用不定冠詞a )3. the,/, the ( 特指這個女孩用the;名詞前已有定語another;)4. a, an, the ("u" 發(fā)音以輔音開頭所以用a;"s" 發(fā)音以元音開頭所以用an;
15、 特指這個單詞用the)5. /,/ (泛指動物所以不用任何冠詞; air 不可數(shù)名詞,其前一般不用冠詞)6. an, the ( honest 發(fā)音以元音開頭,故用an, 在大學里為in the university)7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠詞a , an 和 定冠詞the與名詞單數(shù)連用表示種類)8. a (物質(zhì)名詞coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等,在表示"一種"或"一場"的意義時,前面要加不定冠詞。9. the, the ( 形容詞前加定冠詞,表示一類人)10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的復數(shù)前加定冠詞the 表示一家人;在華南是in South China)11. /, the, the ( most當大多數(shù)講時前面不用the;后兩空均為形容詞的最高級,前面要加the)12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一個事物,第二空是特指前面提到的電影)13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)14./, the (go to school 去上學,go to the school 去那所學校)15./,/ (具有單純意義的物質(zhì)名詞或抽象名詞前,一般不用冠詞)16. /, a 17.
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