山東省泰安市岱岳區(qū)(五四制)2019-2020學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題

1、八年級英語練習題2020. 06本試卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘，共150分。注意事項 :1. 答題前 , 請考生仔細閱讀答題卡上的注意事項, 并務必按照相關要求作答。2. 考試結束后, 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（共80分）一、聽力（共25小題 ;1-20 小題每題 1 分;21-25 小題每題 2 分;滿分 30 分）（一）聽句子, 選擇適當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。你將有10 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5 個小題。C. You're weC. Not at all.C. Thank you.C. Nothing much.C. Don't worry. I&

2、#39;ll help you.1. A. Enjoy your time.2. A. Good idea.3. A. That's OK.4. A. The same to you.5. A. Good idea.B. That's all right.B. It sure is.B. That's for sure.B. Sorry to hear that.B. Some rice, please., 選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5 個小題。6. Who needs money?A. The boy.B. The girl.7. W

3、hen is David's birthday?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.8. What's the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.9. Where does the man want to go?A. To the supermarket.B. To the post office.10. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. Tony.C. On Thursday.C. Windy.C. To the polic

4、e station.C. By bike.C. Sam.C. Sing and dance., 選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10 秒鐘的時間閱讀對應的 3 個小題。聽第一段對話, 回答第 11 至 13 小題。11. Who is the party for?A. Ted.B. Tim.12. What will they do at the party?A. Play games.B. Tell jokes.13. When did Lisa plan to go to the cinema with Sam?A. This Friday morning.聽第二段對話，回

5、答第14B. This Saturday evening.至16小題C. This Sunday night.14. What time is it now?A. It's seven o'clock.B. It's eight o'clock.C. It's nine o'clock.15. How often do the cousins get together?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year16. How many Cokes will Peter buy?A. Seven.B.

6、 Nine.C. Eleven.（四）聽短文，回答下面四個問題，選擇正確答案。短文t兩遍。你將有 20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。17. Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. To the town.B. To the city.C. To the countryside.18. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 in the afternoon.B. At 6:00 in the afternoon.C. At 7:00 in the morning.19. What did they se

7、e in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Birds.C. Fish.20. Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy's brother.B. Sandy's uncle.C. Sandy's aunt.遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內容。答題完畢后 ，請將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。（五）聽短文，填表格。根據(jù)短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的信息 ，每空一詞。短文讀三Jimmy is trying to giveDid a 22 interview.Put up some 23 for help.away

8、 21 to children.Handed out advertisements at 24supermarkets.Set up a call- in center for _25第二部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I travel a lot and I 26 different "styles" of giving directions every time I ask "How can Iget to the

9、post office?"In Japan, people use landmarks （地面標志性建筑物）in their directions because most streetsdon't have names. For example, the Japanese will 27 to travelers, "Go straight ahead and turnleft at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop."In the countryside of the Amer

10、ican Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places.28_ landmarks, people will tell you directions distance（ 品巨離）.In Kansas, for example, peoplewill say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go 29 mile."People in Los Angeles, California, have no 30 of distance. They measure （測

11、量） distance in 31 , not miles. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here."It's 32 that a person doesn't know the answer sometimes. What happens in such a situation?A New Yorker might say, "Sorry, I

12、 don't know." But in Yucatan（尤卡坦半島）,Mexico, no oneanswers "I don't know. "People in Yucatan believe that "I don't know" is33 . They usuallygive an answer, often a（n） 34 one. A tourist can get very, very 35 in Yucatan!26. A. inventB.look for27. A. speakB.say28. A.

13、 ExceptB.Besides29. A. anotherB.other30. A. feelingB.idea31. A. timeB.speed32. A. possibleB. interesting33. A. wrongB. impolite34. A. goodB.exact35. A. worriedB.lost第二部分閱讀埋解（共兩節(jié);滿分40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C. find outC. talkC. Instead ofC. the otherC. memoryC. soundC. fairC. normalC. wrongC. hurtWant

14、ed （I）The police are looking for any information in connection to a murder last Saturday night. If you were near Wain Street and you saw any thing or anyone strange between 11 last Saturday evening and 3 last Sunday morning please contact the police station on 8911263. There is a cash（現(xiàn)金）reward （回報）

15、for any information that leads to arrest of the future.Wanted （II）Green Village Primary school is looking for a new English teacher. Ifyou haveexperience with primary school students and you can speak a little Chinese, then this could be the job for you. The job offers very good pay and working hour

16、s are from 9 a. m. till 5 p. m. with an hour for lunch. Please email the school if you are interested and an interview will be organized.Green village. comWanted （III）Young female student wanted to share a 2-bed room apartment on the second floor of the building in the centre of the town. The apartm

17、ent is very big and has a beautiful view from the balcony（陽臺）.None-smoker required and female preferred（首選的）.No animals please. The monthly rent is 500 yuan whichC、D四個選項中，選出最彳i選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）Aincludes the water and electricity costs. If you are interested, call me on 6373321.JaneW

18、anted （IV）Do you know this man? The police want to find this man. He has brown hair with a few white hairs at the front of his head. He is average（ -M , 平均的）height and weight, and he is in his thirties. He has a large black spot under his right eye. If you have seen this man and can help the police

19、to find him, please call Detective（偵探）Jones on 9632448. This man is dangerous, so do not go close to him if you see him.36. Who is wanted in the first advertisement?A. A teacher.B. A policeman.C. A witness.D. A detective.37. Any person who is qualified（ 合格）as an English teacher first.A. will be inte

20、rviewedB. will work from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.C. will be offered a good salary（薪水） D. will organize a party38. The underlined word " arrest" in Wanted （I） means ""in Chinese.A.援助B.通緝C.審判D.逮捕39. The person who can share the apartment with the young female student.A. should speak a li

21、ttle ChineseB. can keep a petC. had better be a femaleD. needn't pay for water and electricityBAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own roo

22、m at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗簾）seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound

23、 in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still （ 靜止不動的 ）so that the "enemy" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost. especially on the way home from s

24、chool. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and go to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum. I wouldn&

25、#39;t let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that others do not like or accept me. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to realize and overcome

26、 our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.40. The writer had kind（s） of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none41. When the writer went to some other places, she wouldA. walk away without othersB. make sure not to tak

27、e a wrong busC. take a bus by herselfD. follow others closely42. Which of the following would be possibly true when the writer was a child?A. She always got poor grades.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. The sound and shadows（陰影）at night scared her much. D. Others do not like her.BThe win

28、ter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, got up at 7:00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact. this exercise was part of this homework.Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country required（ 要求 ）students to exerc

29、ise during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination（ 中考 ）. And the score is now worth up to 60 points.Because of this, Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice, and exerci

30、se indoors if it is bad. , Students have to post（ 公布） exercise photos in their classes' QO groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope（ 跳繩 ）for two minutes and do three sets of sit -ups（ 仰臥起坐 ） each

31、day. Their parents sign off（ 簽名） on their plans when they finish exercising.This has been a big challenge for many students, but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. T

32、hey fell in love with exercise during the holiday.43. How many kilometers did Gao Y ugi run every day during the holiday?A. At least one kilometer.B. At least two kilometers.C. At least three kilometers.D. At least four kilometers.44. What did the schools require the students to do during the winter

33、 holiday?A. To exercise.B. To be volunteers. C. To have a rest. D. To do a survey.45. What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school?A. To call their tea.B. To put their plans online.C. To ask their parents to sign off on their plans.D. To post exercise photos in the

34、ir classes' QQ groups.46. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Skipping rope. B. Running. C. Sit -up.D. Swimming.47. What is the passage mainly about?A. Exercising is becoming part of students' homework. B. Exercising is a big challenge for many students.C. Physical educ

35、ation test scores are important now. D. How to exercise during the winter holiday.CWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's mistake. "or "I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your mis

36、take, but once you form the habit of blaming（ 指責）somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusin

37、g on how to remedy（補致）the situation. This is the winner's key to Success.Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly（按部就班地）.Or, you mightstart to carry along with you the useful phone nu

38、mbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague（ 同事）causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibility （責任）or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather an just blame the person. Ask to work with a different person

39、, or don't depend on the person. You should accept that the person is not dependable and find creative ways to work successfully. This is what being a winner is all about -creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don't have fewer prob

40、lems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose mistake it is. "Once you are confident about your power over bad situa

41、tions, problems are just stepping stones for success.48. What does the underlined word " loser" probably mean?A.失主B.受害者C.肇事者D.失敗者49. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should A. blame him for his being short of responsibilityB. tell him to find the cause of the problem C. find

42、 a better way to deal with the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help 50. What can be the best title for the passage?A. A Winner's Chance.B. A Winner's Secret.C. A Winner's Problem.D. A Winner's Progress.第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）51.It'

43、s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire, and here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. 52.If there is a fire

44、, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers （火火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. 53.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in th

45、e family should know the following fire rules: Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! 54.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire b

46、urns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time, if there is fire. 55.A

47、. Practice for a fire.B. Don't forget to call 119 for help.C. We all know the dangers of fires.D. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.E. We should know all the ways out of the house.第II卷（共70分）第四部分 書面表達（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分30分）（一）單詞拼寫（共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。56. I&

48、#39;m glad that you can（發(fā)音）the new words correct.57. Try to relax yourself when you feel s out.58. Don't p yourself for others' mistakes.59. He works in an office in the（ 中心的）part of the city.60. K comes from questioning.（二）綜合填空（共10小題海小題2分，滿分20分） 根據(jù)短文內容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）quick

49、 admire medical wish touch shoot drink tradition soFull Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been 61.the Mid-autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-autumn night. They carry people's 62.to the families they love and miss.There

50、are many 63.folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most 64. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi 65. down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic 66.to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned

51、 to drink it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang'e refused to give it to him it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi and 67.sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One was 68.night, he

52、 found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 69.laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of 70.the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.第二節(jié) 閱讀表達（共6小題

53、;71-73小題，每小題2分;74-76小題，每小題3分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）74. Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the 75. around theworld.If you're at a job interview in Japan,

54、 don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the U. S., you should make eye contact（ 交 流）with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure 75. your ability.In the U. S. and some other count

55、ries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, 75. personal questions are verycommon during job interviews.In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal（ 正式 的）interview. In Mexico and many

56、 other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.71. What's suggested at an interview in the U. S. according to the text? （no more than 3 words）72. If you're at a job interview in Japan, what is considered polite?(no more than 10 words)73. What kinds of question will an American int

57、erviewer probably not ask?(no more than 6 words)74. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.75. Fill in the blanks with proper words?76. What's the best tile of the passage?第三節(jié)寫作（共1題，滿分25分）新冠肺炎（Covid-19）的爆發(fā)對人們的生活產生了巨大的影響。上圖是德國的"食物柵欄（supply fence）”,人們把食物裝好掛在這里供無家可歸的人取用。疫情之下的暖心畫面，國度不同溫

58、暖相似。請你結合上圖談一談疫情以來自己所住社區(qū)（村莊）對困難群體的照料情況（飲食，就醫(yī)等）。字數(shù)不少于80字。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：德國人 Germans;社交隔離be socially isolated;自愿隔離 be voluntarily isolated/voluntarily isolate oneself. 自我隔離 self-isolation;社區(qū)志愿者 community volunteersSince the Covid-19 broke out all over the world, it has greatly influenced people's lives, especially that of the homeless people.八年級英語試題答案2020. 06第I卷（共80分）第一部分 聽 力（共 25 小題 ;1-20 小題每題 1 分;21-25 小題每題 2 分;滿分 30 分） 1-5AACBB 6-10ABCBC 11-13AAB 14-16 BBA 17-20CBAC21. bikes 22. radio 23. signs 24. local 25. parents第二部分 完形填空（共 10 小題 ;每小題 1 分, 滿分 10