Unit 1 Section 1

1、Unit 1Section .單詞拼寫1We went to the restaurant to have lunch，only to find that it was being _decorated_ (裝修)2The book，which is _designed_ (設(shè)計)for children under 5 years old，must be simple and colourful.3I _doubt_ (懷疑)whether what he said is true.4The new computer system has already proved its _worth_

2、 (價值)5The woman had her _jewels_ (珠寶)stolen last night.Luckily，in less than 8 hours，the thief was caught.6I can't _fancy/imagine_ (想象)meeting my aunt here.7With the environment becoming better，many _rare_ (稀有的)birds are returning to this area.8The little girl had an _amazing_ (令人吃驚的)gift for mus

3、ic，which amazed the judges present.9There are two beautiful vases，which are in the _style_ (風(fēng)格) of the Qing Dynasty.10We finally succeeded in _removing_ (消除) his doubts and let him tell us the truth.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1I don't doubt that my deskmate will be able to pass the 2019 National English Test._There_ _

4、is_ _no_ _doubt_that my deskmate will be able to pass the 2019 National English Test.2As a reward for passing her exams，her parents bought a new bike for her._In _return _for_passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents.3All the people went out to look for the lost child.All the people went

5、 out_in _search _of_the lost child.4Social class used to matter a lot more than it is now.Social class matters a lot_less _now _than_it used to.5This is my uncle's house.This house_belongs _to_my uncle.完成句子1Tom went off _in_search_of_(尋找)some branches.2Don't take things _belonging_to_(屬于) ot

6、hers.3He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _in_return_(作為回報)4_There_is_no_doubt_that_ (毫無疑問) he can do the job well.5The whole house went up in smoke _in_less_than_an_hour_ (在不到一個小時內(nèi))6The country has been _at_war_with_ (與處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)) its neighbor for two years.7Many peo

7、ple hate _the_way_she_treats_her_classmates_ (她對待同學(xué)的方式)8It's said that the movie _is_well_worth_seeing_ (很值得看)9The route _was_designed_to_ (為而設(shè)計) reduce traffic jams.10_It_was_amazing_that_(讓人感到詫異) he knew nothing about the event.單句語法填空1I don't think it is worthwhile_taking/to_take_(take) th

8、e trouble to explain the question to him.解析：句意：我認為那么麻煩地去給他解釋這個問題不值得。It is worthwhile to do/doing.“做是值得的”。2The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it belonged_to_ her.解析：句意：當那位乘客證明錢包屬于她時，就把錢包還給了她。belong to“屬于”，根據(jù)前后時態(tài)一致可知用一般過去時。3Do you think you will give me a hand in time of tr

9、ouble?I'd like to do something for you in return_for_everything you've done for me.解析：考查介詞短語意義。答句句意：我想為你做些事情來回報你為我做的一切。in return for“作為回報”。4After the floods，the survivors went out in search_of_ what had been left.解析：句意：洪水之后，幸存者出去尋找留存下來的東西。in search ofin one's search for“尋找”。5Do you still

10、 doubt _that_ we can overcome the difficulties by ourselves?解析：考查doubt后賓語從句的連接詞。句意：你還在懷疑我們能自己克服困難嗎？doubt用于疑問句后接賓語從句時，用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。6Teenagers shouldn't _be_removed_(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.解析：句意：盡管他們學(xué)習(xí)不好，也不應(yīng)該把青少年從學(xué)校開除。remove sb.from school“把某人從學(xué)校開除”。7Old as s

11、he was，she still fancied herself _to_be_(be) young and beautiful.解析：句意：盡管她年紀大了，她仍舊認為自己還很年輕很漂亮。8Do you need any help，Lucy?Yes.The job is _more_than I could do myself.解析：答句句意：這工作我自己做不了。more than“超出；勝過”。9Visitors are all very _amazed_(amaze) to hear about the _amazing_(amaze) love story in Lijiang.解析：考

12、查形容詞詞義。句意：觀光的客人們聽到麗江的那個令人驚訝的愛情故事時個個都驚詫不已。第一空用amazed(驚異的，驚奇的)來描述人(visitors)；第二空用amazing(令人吃驚的)來描述物(love story)。10The father went to the bookstore _to_select_(select) a reference book for his son.解析：句意：父親去商店為兒子挑選一本參考書。不定式作目的狀語。.閱讀理解Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家) studying Stonehenge and its surrounding area say

13、they've dug up the relics of an untouched，ancient campsite that dates back to 6,000 yearsa find that could rewrite British prehistory.“This is the most important discovery at Stonehenge in over 60 years，” Professor Tim Darvill，a Bournemouth University archaeologist and a Stonehenge expert who di

14、d not take part in the new discovery，told the Telegraph.And as he told The Huffington Post in an email，the discovery changes earlier theories that Stonehenge was built in a landscape that was not heavily used before about 3000 B.C.The discovery was made during a dig at Blick Mead，a site about 1.5 mi

15、les from Stonehenge.Researchers found charcoal(木炭) dating back to 4,000 BC.and evidence of possible buildings，according to a statement released by the university.They also dug up burnt stone and tools，as well as the remains of animalsancient cattle that served as food for ancient huntergatherers.The

16、 researchers plan further analysis on the artificial objects but say they're worried the tunnel construction(隧道建設(shè))could damage the site and get in the way of their work.“Blick Mead could explain what archaeologists have been searching for centuriesan answer to the story of Stonehenge's past，

17、” David Jacques，the University of Buckingham archaeologist who discovered the campsite，told The Guardian.“But our only chance to find out about the earliest part of Britain's history could be ruined if the tunnel goes ahead.”Stonehenge，a prehistoric monument made up of a ring of standing stones，

18、lies eight miles north of Salisbury，England in Wiltshire.It has been listed as a World Heritage Site since 1986.文章大意：本文介紹了一處新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn)，該發(fā)現(xiàn)是最近六十年在巨石陣的最重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)。1The main purpose of the passage is _A_.Ato introduce a recent discovery of ancient relicsBto call on people to protect the ancient relicsCto warn t

19、he researchers not to do further analysisDto attract more tourists to visit Stonehenge解析：主旨大意題。由第一段可知，這是一個考古發(fā)現(xiàn)。2We can learn from the passage that _A_.Athe researchers express their concern that the relics might be ruinedBthe ancient campsite has been destroyed by the construction workersCarchaeolog

20、ists are repairing artificial objects found in the relic siteDthe tunnel construction rewrites the earliest part of Britain's history解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第四段可知，科學(xué)家對于該遺跡可能被毀壞表示擔(dān)憂。3In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage？_D_ATravel.BBusiness.CLifestyle.DCulture.解析：推理判斷題。本文介紹了一處新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn)，所以應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)

21、在文化版面上。4What might be the best title for the passage？_B_AStonehenge Is In Danger of Being Destroyed Because Of the Find.BNew Stonehenge Discovery Described As Most Important In 60 years.CA New Tunnel Is Being Constructed Under Stonehenge.DStonehenge Has Been Listed as a World Heritage Site Since 198

22、6.解析：主旨大意題。由文章大意可知。.完形填空Heritage EducationChina's Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year.Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are _1.D_ to open free to the public on the day.There is no _2.B_ that various celebrating _3.B_ across the c

23、ountry will arouse public _4.A_of the importance of cultural heritage protection and _5.D_ the young people to love the fine _6.C_ culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural _7.C_.We need to consider seriously the _8.A_ of the lack of awareness about cultur

24、al heritage protection._9.D_， Heritage Education is one of our main approaches.People cannot _10.A_ value cultural heritage if they do not know _11.B_ it is important or how to protect it.Over the past seven years, CHP has _12.D_ over a hundred educational _13.C_ to various groups, such as schools,

25、government offices，_14.A_ the general public.Many people have attended CHP seminars.Typically，each seminar lasts two or three hours and _15.A_ of an informative presentation, _16.D_ by a longer questionandanswer session and discussion.Each attender with _17.B_ knowledge of cultural heritage，_18.A_ i

26、t to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.People often think that the duty only _19.C_ to the government.So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome _20.C_ to educate the public on world heritage conservation.文章大意：本文是一篇關(guān)于文化遺產(chǎn)保護教育的議論文。中國擔(dān)負著保護文化遺產(chǎn)的重任，如何保護好中國的文化遺產(chǎn)呢？最重要的就是通過普及文化遺產(chǎn)保護知識來提高人們的保護意

27、識，中國文化遺產(chǎn)日在這一方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。1A.forbiddenBsuggestedCmadeDdesigned解析：be designed to do目的是做。2A.needBdoubtCwonderDreason解析：There is no doubt.“毫無疑問”符合語境。3A.partiesBactivitiesCreceptionsDeyewitnesses解析：各種各樣的慶?；顒?activities)使人們意識到文化遺產(chǎn)保護的重要性。4A.awarenessBknowledgeCaffairsDopinion解析：public awareness公眾意識。5A.informB

28、adviseCpersuadeDinspire解析：inspire鼓舞，鼓勵。其他三項均不符合語境。6A.naturalBmodernCtraditionalDartificial解析：traditional culture傳統(tǒng)文化。此處意為“鼓勵年輕人熱愛祖國的好的傳統(tǒng)文化”。7A.discoveriesBtreasuresCrelicsDwonders解析：cultural relics文化遺產(chǎn)。結(jié)合語境可知此處句意為“中國面臨著一個繁重的任務(wù)去保護和挽救文化遺產(chǎn)”。8A.harmBrecordCmeaningDimportance解析：harm危害。句意：我們需要認真考慮缺乏文化遺產(chǎn)保護

29、意識的危害性。9A.SoBInsteadCAndDThus解析：thus因此，表承接。10A.properlyBsimplyCcarefully Dentirely解析：properly正確地，恰當?shù)?。句意：如果人們不知道它為什么重要和如何去保護它，就不能恰當?shù)刈鹬匚幕z產(chǎn)。11A.whatBwhyChowDwhen解析：根據(jù)語境及語意可知，此處應(yīng)為why“為什么”。12A.offeredBignoredCinsistedDpresented解析：此處present為“推薦，舉行，展示”的意思，構(gòu)成present.to結(jié)構(gòu)。13A.honoursBquestionsCseminarsDrigh

30、ts解析：seminar研討會，從下文可以看出。14A.as well asBas much asCas good asDas long as解析：此處as well as表示“也，和”。15A.consistsBbecomesCliesDforms解析：consist of由構(gòu)成。句意：每個研討會會持續(xù)兩三個小時，它是由資料演示組成的16A.recognizedBrequestedCretoldDfollowed解析：followed by接下來是句意：接下來是一個更長時間的問答會和討論。17A.professionalBlimitedClearnedDrequired解析：根據(jù)下文可知，與

31、會者在文化遺產(chǎn)方面的知識是有限的。18A.considersBunderstandsCrealizesDconcludes解析：consider認為，看作。19A.comesBstandsCbelongsDcalls解析：句意：人們常常認為(保護文化遺產(chǎn)的)責(zé)任只屬于政府。 belon to屬于。20A.possibilityBrelicCopportunityDlikely解析：opportunity多指特殊的機會，含有特殊的意味。.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2019·全國)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)_1.built_(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even_2.the_most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their_3.ability_(able) to “air condition” a house without