高中常見(jiàn)熟詞新義60個(gè)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高中常見(jiàn)熟詞新義60個(gè)1absent  adj.缺席的adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2ache  v& n疼痛v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3address  n地址   v.寫地址vt.發(fā)表演說(shuō)The president will address(發(fā)表演說(shuō))his speech at 3：00 pm.4against  prep.逆著，反對(duì)；倚，靠；碰p

2、rep.以.為背景The picture looks nice against(以.為背景)the white wall.5attend  v出席；參加v.看護(hù)；治療；陪同The nurse attended(看護(hù))to him day and night.6blank  adj.空白的 n.空白adj.沒(méi)表情的；空虛的；沒(méi)興趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(沒(méi)表情的)look.7blue  adj.& n藍(lán)色adj.憂傷的His songs always make me feel blue(

3、憂傷的)8build  vt.建筑，建造v.逐漸增強(qiáng) n.體格，體形，身材One should receive training to build(逐漸增強(qiáng))up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)9cause  vt.促使，引起n.原因，起因；事業(yè)，目標(biāo)Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事業(yè))10cloudy

4、60;adj.陰的，多云的adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)11coach  n教練v.輔導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)She coached(指導(dǎo))me in playing football.12count  n& v計(jì)算，數(shù)vi.有價(jià)值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)13course  n課程；過(guò)程n.一道菜The courses(菜譜)vary with seasons.14cover

5、  v覆蓋v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，夠付；采訪n.書刊封面，封皮Motorcars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15cross  v跨越，橫穿n.十字adj.生氣的Don't be cross(生氣的)with himafter all，he is a child.16desert  n沙漠v.拋棄，

6、離棄He deserted(拋棄)his  wife  and  children  and  went abroad.17deal  vi.處理，解決n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.18develop  v發(fā)展；開發(fā)；研制v.沖印Did you have the films developed(沖印)?19drive  v駕駛v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to st

7、eal.20express  v表達(dá)n.快車Is there an express(快車)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21encourage  vt.鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)v.促進(jìn)，助長(zhǎng)，刺激Good health encourages(促進(jìn))clear thinking.22escape  v逃跑；逃脫v.被忘掉；被忽視The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23explode  v爆炸；爆裂v.勃然大怒；大發(fā)雷霆Im about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise

8、 again.24exploit  v開發(fā)；開采；剝削v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25fail  vi.失敗vi.(健康)衰退，變?nèi)鮓illiam found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(變?nèi)?26foreign  adj.外國(guó)的；外交的adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27freeze 

9、0;vi.結(jié)冰，(使)凍結(jié)v.驚呆，嚇呆Grandfather froze(嚇呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28fresh  adj.新鮮的adj.無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的She is quite fresh(無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)to the work.29ground  n地面n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30govern  v管理；控制vt.影響；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影響)the prices of goods.31he

10、lp  vt.幫助vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32hit  v擊中，打擊n.成功；紅極一時(shí)的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(風(fēng)行一時(shí)的事物)of this year.33ill  adj.生病的adj./adv.壞的/地It's no good speaking ill(壞地)of others.She had brought ill (壞的)luck into

11、 her family.34interest  n興趣n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益)  in the business.35inspire  v激勵(lì)；鼓舞v.啟發(fā)His best music was inspired(啟發(fā)) by the memory of his mother.36jump  v& n跳n.& v大幅度上漲Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上漲)37kill  v殺死，弄死v.消磨或打發(fā)(時(shí)間)How does the man

12、 kill(打發(fā)時(shí)間)time?38last  adj.最后的adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39match  n火柴，旗鼓相當(dāng)?shù)娜藇t.般配，與匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40mean  v打算；意味著adj.小氣的，吝嗇的means n方式，方法He is too mean(吝嗇的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle

13、is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.41measure  n措施，方法v.估量，判定(重要性、價(jià)值或影響等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42narrow  adj.狹窄的vt.縮小，使變窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使變窄，縮小)  the gap between them so that they can

14、 understand each other better.43nurse  n護(hù)士，保姆v.看護(hù)，照料(病人或傷者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44note  n筆記v.注意，特別指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45open  v開adj.開著的，打開的adj.(問(wèn)題、議事等)未解決的They left the matter open(未解決的)46operate  vi.機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)工作；做手術(shù)vi.起作用The medicine opera

15、ted(起作用)quickly.47position  n位置；職位n.立場(chǎng)；觀點(diǎn)What's your position(觀點(diǎn))on the problem?48promise  v& n許諾v.有的希望；使有可能The dark clouds promise(使有可能)rain.49read  v閱讀v.理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)I didn't read(領(lǐng)會(huì))mother's thoughts at that time.50say  vt.說(shuō)vt.假定，顯示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what w

16、ill you do?51shoulder  n肩膀v.承擔(dān)Young people should learn to shoulder(承擔(dān))the blame.52solid  adj.固定的，堅(jiān)硬的adj.可靠的，可信賴的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53strength  n力，力量，體力n.長(zhǎng)處，強(qiáng)項(xiàng)A basketball coach must know the strengths(長(zhǎng)處)and weaknesses o

17、f his players.54taste  v品嘗，嘗出味道n.味道，鑒賞力，愛(ài)好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(愛(ài)好)for fine art.55sign  n符號(hào)，記號(hào)n.跡象，預(yù)兆 v簽字，簽署B(yǎng)earing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(簽字)up as soon as possible.56st

18、and  v站，站立，直立v.忍受 n貨攤The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(貨攤)surrounded in a sea of customers.57store  n(大型)百貨商店v.& n貯藏，貯存，保存Although dams can be built to store(貯存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58treat  vt.以態(tài)度對(duì)待vt.治療，醫(yī)治 v&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治療)heart trouble and never accepts any gift