四級作文寫作-說明現(xiàn)象類

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上四級作文寫作說明現(xiàn)象類結構公式陳列第一段 描述現(xiàn)象主題句：概括指出現(xiàn)象如：Nowadays/In recent years, 概括現(xiàn)象。擴展句一：現(xiàn)象的具體表現(xiàn)或變化。(例如胡扯一句“據(jù)最新的某項調(diào)查顯示”)擴展句二：進一步說明現(xiàn)象的表現(xiàn)或變化。如：In addition/Also, 進一步描述現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)或變化。第二段 說明原因主題句：引出下文對原因的說明。如：Many different reasons contribute to 該現(xiàn)象。擴展句一：說明第一點原因。如：Among them, 第一點原因或因素 play/plays a critical role.擴展

2、句二：說明第二點原因。如：Moreover, 第二點原因或因素。擴展句三：說明第三點原因。如：Besides, 第三點原因或因素。 或說明影響主題句：引出下文對影響的說明。如：該現(xiàn)象 has brought great influence on 影響對象。擴展句一：說明第一點影響。如：Firstly, 第一點影響。擴展句二：說明第二點影響。如：Secondly, 第二點影響。擴展句三：說明第三點影響。如：Finally, 第三點影響。第三段 總結評述主題句：可能現(xiàn)象的發(fā)展趨勢或利弊評述，或是本人對現(xiàn)象的看法。如：In my opinion/As for me, 本人對現(xiàn)象的總結或評述。擴展句一

3、：具體作出評述。擴展句二：進一步評述或提出建議。結尾句：總結全文（有時可省略）例：（2006年6月）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Students Selecting Their Lecturers. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 有些大學允許學生自由選擇某課程的任課教師。2. 學生選擇教師時所考慮的主要因素。

4、3. 學生自選任課教師的益處和可能產(chǎn)生的問題。參考范文Students Selecting Their LecturersNowadays, many universities entitle their students to choose freely teachers for courses. This policy is welcomed by most students. In addition, teachers have also paid much attention to it since it involves their career fate.There are man

5、y different factors deciding the students choosing a teacher. Among them, a teachers professional knowledge and ability plays a very important role. Moreover, quite a few students think teaching methods and skills are essential. Besides, a teachers humor sense is also an important factor many studen

6、ts will consider.In my opinion, free choosing of teachers has its disadvantages as well as its advantages. For another, it can provide a good chance for a teacher to prove his ability, and give students more initiative in learning. For another, however, since it is a free choice, few excellent teach

7、ers will become the focus of most students choosing, which will lead to an unreasonable class size and influence teaching effect seriously. Therefore, both students and teachers should take this matter into serious consideration.Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1. 如今不少學生在英語學習中不重視拼寫2. 出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象

8、的原因3. 我認為(措施)Nowadays fewer and fewer students pay attention to their word-spelling（主題句，概括現(xiàn)象）. According to a recent survey, there is a dramatic increase in the number of students who can only imitate the pronunciation of a word but be incapable of spelling it.(進一步具體，上“調(diào)查”！) In this essay I will dis

9、cuss the factors of this phenomenon and offer my own view on it。There are a number of factors can be accountable for this situation. One of the most common factors is that fewer and fewer students need to write English essays. Besides, the goal of most students to learn English is to speak it and pa

10、ss the examination which means they just need to select the similar words according to the listening materials and passages. Perhaps the most contributing factor is the wide use of electronic devices such as e-dictionaries and computers and students no longer need to correct the words by themselves。As far as Im concerned, I firmly argue that we need to attach great importance to wo