外研社高一必修一英語筆記(詳細(xì))短語

1、外研版高一英語必修一重點(diǎn)詞組Module 11.in other words 換句話說2.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事3.at the start/beginning of 在開始的時(shí)候4.at the end of 在結(jié)束的時(shí)候5.go to college/university 上大學(xué)6.be divided into 被（劃）分成7.take part in 參加= participate in sth8.be similar to 與相似9.ones attitude to sth 某人對(duì)某物的看法10.be impressed with st

2、h.對(duì)印象深刻11.leave/have/make an impression on sb. 給某人留下印象12.mind doing sth 介意做某事13.all kinds of after-school activities各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)14.by oneself 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)立15.be disappointed with/in sb 對(duì)某人感到失望16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 對(duì)某事感到失望17.in a fun way 用有趣的方法18.be/get bored with sth 對(duì)某事感到厭倦19. be/get bored wi

3、th doing sth. 對(duì)做某事感到厭倦20.introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人（某物）介紹給某人21.introduce sth. into/in 把某物引進(jìn)22.on ones /the way to 在途中22. on the way home 在回家的路上23.by the way 順便說一下；在路旁24.in the way 礙事，擋路25.lose ones way 迷路26.by the end of 到結(jié)束時(shí)（常與完成時(shí)連用）27.be amazed at/by 對(duì)感到驚訝28.invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事29.ring u

4、p 打電話30.feel lonely 感到孤單31.try doing sth. 試著做某事32. try to do sth 努力做某事33.take off 起飛, 脫掉（衣物）34.make rapid/great/a lot of progress 取得(很快/很大)進(jìn)步35.a description of sth .的描述describe sth.36.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事37.be on time for 按時(shí)參加38.be well organised 有條理的39.admit doing sth承認(rèn)做過某事40.as a result 因此，結(jié)果41

5、.fall asleep 睡著42.be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格43.be fluent in 在（方面）流利44.speak Chinese with fluency流利地說漢語= be fluent in Chinese漢語流暢45.feel embarrassed 感到尷尬46.to ones embarrassment 令人尷尬的是47.the number of 的數(shù)目48.a number of 許多49.receive the high school diploma獲得高中的文憑50.explain sth to sb向某人解釋某事Module 251.be

6、strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格52.be strict in 在方面要求嚴(yán)格53.be strict about sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格54.make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事；查明某事55.make sure that 弄清楚56.I would appreciate it if 如果，我將不勝感激。57.appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事58.admit doing/having done sth. 承認(rèn)做過某事59.admit sb. to/into/in 允許某人進(jìn)入60.as a result 結(jié)果61.as a result o

7、f 由于的結(jié)果62.wave sth. about 揮舞某物63.wave goodbye to sb. 向某人揮手告別64.tell jokes 開玩笑65.play a joke on sb. 戲弄某人66.respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人67.show/have respect for 對(duì)表示尊重68.would rather do than do 寧愿做而不做69.would prefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事70.be up to 由決定71.be patient with 對(duì)耐心72.historical figures 歷史人物（pl.）73

8、.learn from 向?qū)W習(xí)74.have problem with sth 在某方面有問題75.give sb. some advice 給某人提建議76.do some revision 復(fù)習(xí)77.with all the work finished 由于作業(yè)已經(jīng)完成78.Thats settled 就這么定了。79.a couple of. 幾個(gè)（件）80.do well in 在方面做得好81.cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事82.suggest doing sth. 建議做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Module 31.get on 上（公

9、車、船）2.get off 下（公車、船）3.get into 上（汽車、的士）4.get out of 下（汽車、的士）；離開5.take off 起飛6.be short for 是的縮寫/簡稱7.in short 總之；簡言之8.not any more 不再9.out of date 過時(shí)10.refer to 涉及；提到11.more than 多于；超過12.in the 1920s 在二十世紀(jì)20年代13.at a speed of 以的速度14.pay a visit to 參觀15.Would you mind doing ? 你介意做?16.at a distance 從遠(yuǎn)

10、處17.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處18.keep distance from 與保持距離19.abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于某事20.be expert in（at）doing sth 熟練做某事21.no more than 和一樣不22.not more than 至多23.more than 與其說倒不如說24.try doing sth 試著做某事25.train sb to do sth 訓(xùn)練某人做某事26.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事27.allow doing sth 允許做某事28.just now 剛才（一般過去時(shí)）2

11、9.a long time ago 很久以前（一般過去時(shí)）30.be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事31.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事32.had better not do sth 最好不要做某事Module 41.put up 搭建；修建；張貼；舉起2.so far 到目前為止 up to now3.get away from 擺脫4.a great many 許多（后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)）5.a number of = many 許多6.go up 上升；（價(jià)格）上漲7.Its been+一段時(shí)間+since 自從以來，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有時(shí)間了8.be mad

12、e of 由制造（能看出原料）9.be made from 由制造（看不出原料）10.be made up of 由構(gòu)成11.attract sbs attention 引起某人的注意12.starve to death 餓死13.so far as I know 據(jù)我所知14.exchange sth for sth 用某物換某物15.in exchange for 換取16.reason for 的原因 （加名詞性短語）17.reason why 原因是為什么 （加句子）18.can afford to do sth 能負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事19.survive from 從幸存下來20.surv

13、ive om 靠幸存下來21.be in contact with 與保持聯(lián)系22.get in contact with 與取得聯(lián)系23.get away 離開；出發(fā)24.a great deal of = much 大量（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）25.a lot of = lots of 很多 （修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞都行）26.be similar to 與相似27.compare to 把比作28.compare with 把和相比較29.too to do sth 太以至于不能做某事30.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Module 51. two-thirds 三分之二a quarter 四

14、分之一three quarters 四分之三2. expand v. expansion n.expand the vocabulary 擴(kuò)大詞匯量3. at the stage of 在。期間 stage by stage 逐步4. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 in conclusion 最終、總之5.with the aim of (doing) sth. 為了（做）某事 aim at/for sth 力爭做到 aim()at 瞄準(zhǔn)、對(duì)準(zhǔn) aim to do sth 旨在做某事6.equip sth/sb with sth two pieces

15、 of equipment 兩件器材7. react to 對(duì)。做出反應(yīng) react on/upon 對(duì)。產(chǎn)生影響8. in order 按順序、整齊 out of order 不整齊、次序顛倒 in order that+ 句子 為了 by order of 按照。指示9. at the top of 在。頂部 at the bottom of 在。底部10. learn from 從中吸取教訓(xùn)，向。學(xué)習(xí) learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事，從某人那里得知某事。learn of/about sth 得知、聽到某事11.make sure of sth 確保，查明，核實(shí) mak

16、e sure that 確信，查明12.addto 往。加入 add to 增添 add up 加起來與總數(shù)相符，說得通 add up to 總共是 add that。 補(bǔ)充說到13. in the form of 以。形式14. keep ones balance 保持平衡、保持鎮(zhèn)靜 lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意亂 off (ones ) balance 失衡 on balance 總的來說16.take turns to do sth 輪流做某事in turn 依次、反過來Its ones turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事17.used to do st

17、h 過去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事be used to do sth 被用來做某事18.in the area of 在。領(lǐng)域19.be proud of = take pride in 為。感到驕傲/自豪20.be supposed to do sth 理應(yīng)做某事21.be astonished at/by sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝be astonished to do sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝in astonishment 驚訝地22.1）the + 比較級(jí)+。， the+ 比較級(jí)+。“。越。， 。就越?！眅g：the warmer the wea

18、ther is, the better I feel.2) 比較級(jí)+and+ 比較級(jí)。 “越來越?！眅g: Computers are becoming more and more complicated.3)the +比較級(jí)+of the two“兩者之中更。的一個(gè)”eg: the larger of the two islands 4) no + 比較級(jí)+ than “和。一樣不”eg： You are no more careful than he is.Module 61. access information獲取信息 2.through a computer/telephone 通過

19、電腦、電話3.consist of =be made up of=be composed of 由組成4. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于5. consist with =agree with 與協(xié)調(diào)，與一致 6.a network of computer 電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)7.system of communication 交流系統(tǒng)8.as well=too=also 也 （用于肯定句）9.as well as 和一樣好，同 10.may/might as well 不妨、還不如11.become/be known as =be famous as 作為而出名12. become/b

20、e known for =be famous for 因而出名13. become/be known to 為所熟知 14 access information獲取信息15.be accessible to 可接近、可使用、可進(jìn)入的16.have /gain/get access to 得以接近17.crash into 撞上/擊 18.hundreds/thousands/millions of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)19.dozens /scores of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多 20.數(shù)詞+ hundred/thousand/million / dozen /score+名詞復(fù)數(shù)21.go down 下降/沉/跌/落 22.go up 上升/漲 爬e up with e up to 找到 提出25.design sb sth design sth for sb 為某人設(shè)計(jì)某物 26. be designed to do sth為做而設(shè)計(jì)27.from that moment on 從那時(shí)起 from then on / from now on / from that time on / from that day on 28.with sbs permission 經(jīng)某人允許29without sbs permission 未經(jīng)某人允許parewith將與相比pare to 把比作