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1、一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1 .閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。It is March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They're planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can't do so. Animals a
2、nd people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing away(流失).They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings floods(洪水)and sandstorm(沙暴).Now more
3、 and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.(1) Trees Planting Day is onA. twelfth of MarchB. the twelfth of MarchC. March 13t(2) can make food from the air, water and sunlight.A. PeopleB. PlantsC. Animals(3) Li
4、fe needs to go on.A. sandsB. floodsC. food from plants(4) What can plants do?A. They can make the air clean and stop the wind.B. They can keep the water from flowing away.C. Both A and B(5) will try to protect the plants.A. AntsB. More and more peopleC. No people【答案】(1) BB(3) C(4) C B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【
5、分析】文章大意:介紹植樹(shù)節(jié)的事情。(1)根據(jù) It is March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day.可知植樹(shù)節(jié)是 3 月 12 日。故選 B。(2)根據(jù) They can make food from the air, water and sunlight.可知植物可以從空氣、水和陽(yáng) 光中制造食物。故選Bo(3)根據(jù) Without plants, life will not go on.可知沒(méi)有植物,生命就不會(huì)繼續(xù),故選 C(4) 根據(jù) Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing
6、away( 流失).可知植物 能凈化空氣和阻止水流失。故選Co(5) 根據(jù) Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越來(lái)越多的人努力保護(hù)樹(shù) 木,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確 選擇。2 .閱讀理解任務(wù)型閱讀,按要求完成下列各題。There are forty-two students in my
7、class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike.They are my good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. I often go to school on foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball
8、and swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is also my good friend.(1) There are thirty-nine students in my class.(2) Jack and Lucy are my good friends.(3) Mike is an American boy.(4) I often go to school.【答案】(1)01(3) 1(4) CB【解析】【分析】大意
9、:短文講述了我們班有兩個(gè)美國(guó)男孩杰克和邁克,以及英國(guó)女孩露 西,他們的愛(ài)好和日常生活。(1)句意:我們班有三十九個(gè)學(xué)生。根據(jù) There are forty-two students in my class.可知我們 班有四十二個(gè)學(xué)生。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(2)句意:杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根據(jù) They are Jack and Mike.They are my good friends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案為正確。(3)句意:邁克是個(gè)美國(guó)男孩。根據(jù) There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. 可知邁克是個(gè)美國(guó)男孩。故答案
10、為正確。(4)根據(jù)I often go to school on foot.可知我經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。故答案為C.(5)根據(jù) They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.可知他們不喜歡打籃球。故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇符合內(nèi)容的圖片。3 閱讀理解閱讀理解Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving
11、is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It i
12、s Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their famil
13、ies.( 1 ) When is Thanksgiving?( 2 ) What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?( 3) What does the mooncake look like ?( 4 ) What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?【答案】 ( 1 ) In October or November.( 2 ) They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.( 3 ) Mooncak
14、es are round like the full moon.( 4 ) People get together have a big dinner with their families.【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意:短文講述了感恩節(jié)和中秋節(jié)。( 1)句意:感恩節(jié)是什么時(shí)候?根據(jù)In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is inNovember. 可知加拿大或美國(guó),感恩節(jié)是在十月或十一月,故答案為 In October or November.( 2)句意:感恩節(jié)人們通常吃什么?根據(jù)They usually ea
15、t roast turkey and other deliciousfood. 可知通常他們吃烤火雞和其他美味的食物,故答案為 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.( 3)句意:月餅是什么樣的?根據(jù)Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月餅圓得像滿(mǎn)月,故答案為 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.( 4 )句意:感恩節(jié)和中秋節(jié)的共同點(diǎn)是什么?根據(jù)On Thanksgiving, people have a bigdinner with
16、 their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人 們聚在一起,與家人共進(jìn)晚餐,故答案為 People get together have a big dinner with their families.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行回答。4 閱讀理解閱讀短文,畫(huà)出 Mike 去公園的路線(xiàn)圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm
17、. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了星期天邁克想去格林公園,但他不知道去公園的路,媽媽告訴他,直走,在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。公園在你的左邊。根據(jù)短文 Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at
18、 the hospital. The park ison your left.,可知一直走,在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。公園在你的左邊。故答案為.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;畫(huà)出Mike去公園的路線(xiàn)圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。5 .閱讀理解根據(jù)短文判斷句子對(duì)錯(cuò)。Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert ( 沙漠).One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand ( 沙子)and
19、put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋)in the sand.A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they chang
20、ed. They turned to stones!Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.(1) All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.(2) One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered
21、 their eggs with sand.(3) The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones(4) Some people came to the desert to look for old things. According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.【答案】(1)00(3) 0(4) 10【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹恐龍蛋化石的形成過(guò)程。(1)句意:很久以前所有的恐龍都生活中沙漠。根據(jù)
22、短文敘述One kind of dinosaurslived in a desert .(一種恐龍生活在沙漠。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。It made a(2)句意:一種恐龍生活在沙漠。它們用沙子覆蓋它們的蛋。根據(jù)短文敘述 hole in the sand ( 沙子 ) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (
23、埋 ) in the sand. (它在沙子里挖洞,把蛋放到里面,它用沙子覆蓋住蛋。猛烈的風(fēng) 開(kāi)始吹起。越來(lái)越多的沙子覆蓋到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。)可知風(fēng)也幫了忙。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。( 3)句意:強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹啊吹,然后蛋被埋在了石頭里。根據(jù)短文敘述A strong wind started toblow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋 ) inthe sand. (猛烈的風(fēng)開(kāi)始吹起。越來(lái)越多的沙子覆蓋到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子 里。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答
24、案為:錯(cuò)誤。( 4)句意:一些人來(lái)到沙漠尋找文物。根據(jù)短文敘述Some people came to the desert.They were looking for old things. (一些人來(lái)到沙漠。他們?cè)趯ふ椅奈?。)可知題目敘述 正確。故答案為:正確。( 5)句意:根據(jù)這篇短文,我們可知恐龍來(lái)自石頭。根據(jù)短文敘述They found the stoneeggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. (他們 找到了石蛋。在那之前沒(méi)有人知道恐龍是如何出示的。但是現(xiàn)在知道了。)可知
25、恐龍是卵 生的。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。6 閱讀理解任務(wù)型閱讀,按要求完成下列各題。Linda is 12 years old. She lives in Sydney. She can speak English and Chinese. She likes collecting dolls. And she often plays with dolls. She has a pen friend. His name is Xiaoyong. Xiaoyong lives in China. They oft
26、en write emails to each other. Linda wants to visit the Great Wall. And she will go there this summer.(1) 1 ) Linda can speak Chinese and English.(2) 2 ) Linda often plays with dolls.(3) 3 ) Xiaogang is Linda's pen friend.(4) 4 ) Xiaoyong lives in America.(5) 5 ) Linda will go to the Huangshan M
27、ountain this summer.(6) 6) She has a pen friend. His name is Xiaoyong.Xiaoyong is Linda's .(7) 7 ) She will go there this summer.She will go to this summer.【答案】 ( 1 ) 1(8) 1(9) 0(10) 0(11) 0(12) 6) pen ; friend(13) 7 ) the ; Great ; Wall【解析】 【分析】這是介紹 Linda 情況的短文。( 1)句意: Linda 會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短文句子She c
28、an speak English and Chinese.(她會(huì)講英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。( 2)句意:Linda 經(jīng)常玩布娃娃。根據(jù)短文敘述 And she often plays with dolls (她經(jīng)常玩布娃娃。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。( 3)句意:小剛是Linda 的筆友。根據(jù)短文敘述 She has a pen friend. His name isXiaoyong. (她有一位筆友。他的名字叫小勇。)可知是小剛。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案 為:錯(cuò)誤。( 4)句意:小勇住在美國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述Xiaoyong lives in China. (小勇住
29、在中國(guó)。)可知住在中國(guó)。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。( 5)句意:Linda 這個(gè)周末將去黃山。根據(jù)短文敘述 Linda wants to visit the Great Wall.And she will go there this summer. ( Linda 想要去游覽長(zhǎng)城。她將在這個(gè)周末去那里。)可知是去長(zhǎng)城。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。( 6)句意:她有一位筆友。他的名字叫小勇。小勇是Linda 的。 根據(jù)句意提示是小勇是 Linda 的筆友“pen friend 。故答案為: ”pen friend 。( 7)句意:這個(gè)假期她將去那里。她將在這個(gè)夏季去。根據(jù)短文敘述去長(zhǎng)城“
30、the GreatWall ”。故答案為: the Great Wall ?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。7 閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子正誤。There are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. First, I should get up early because I have to go to school. Next, I shouldn't watch TV on school nights. On the weekend, I sh
31、ould do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. In the evening, I can't go out to play with my friends. I should go to bed early. My parents think that the rules are good for my study. They don't know I'm interested in running, playing basketball and writing. I don't want
32、to follow( 遵守 ) the rules.(1) 1 ) There are many rules in my family and I'm very happy.(2) 2 ) I should get up early because I have to go to school.(3) 3 ) I shouldn't watch TV on school nights.(4) 4 ) On the weekend, I should help my mum to do housework.(5) 5 ) My parents think that the rul
33、es are good for my study.【答案】 ( 1 ) 0(6) 1(7) 1(8) 1(9) 1【解析】 【分析】這是介紹家庭規(guī)矩的短文。( 1)句意:我們家有許多規(guī)矩,我很高興。根據(jù)短文敘述 There are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. (我們家有許多規(guī)矩。我不高興因?yàn)樗鼈?太煩人。)可知不高興。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。( 2 )句意:我應(yīng)該早起因?yàn)槲冶仨氁蠈W(xué)。根據(jù)短文敘述First, I should get up earlybecause I have to
34、go to school. (第一,我應(yīng)該早起,因?yàn)槲冶仨毶蠈W(xué)。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。Next, I shouldn't watch TV可知題目敘述正確。故答On the weekend, I should (在周末,我應(yīng)該做作業(yè),( 3)句意:我不應(yīng)該在上學(xué)日的晚上看電視。根據(jù)短文敘述on school nights. (第二,我不應(yīng)該在上學(xué)日的晚上看電視。)可知題目敘述正確。故答 案為:正確。4)句意:在周末,我應(yīng)該幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。根據(jù)短文敘述 do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. 然后幫助媽媽做
35、家務(wù)。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。5)句意:我父母認(rèn)為這些規(guī)矩對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有益。根據(jù)短文敘述My parents think thatthe rules are good for my study. (我父母認(rèn)為這些規(guī)矩對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有益。)可知題目敘述 正確。故答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。8 閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子正誤。Mike is a little boy, and he doesn't like washing hands. Three or four times( 次) every day his mot
36、her says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty( 臟的 ). Go and wash them." But Mike never washes them well. He only puts his hands in the water and soon takes them out. Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. One day, they come to see Mike's parents, and they take their small
37、son, Ted, with them. Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap(月巴皂)or water, either.The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes( 幾分鐘 ), and then they go out. When they are alone(單獨(dú)的),Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly(自豪地),"My hands are dirtier than yours
38、!""Of course they are," Ted says. "You are older than I am."( 1 ) Mike's mother always asks Mike to wash his hands.( 2 ) Mike's uncle and aunt live in the same city with them.( 3 ) Ted doesn't like washing hands, either.( 4 ) Ted is Mike's elder brother.( 5)
39、Mike's hands are dirtier than Ted's.【答案】 ( 1 ) 1(2) 0(3) 1(4) 0(5) 1【解析】 【分析】大意:短文講述了邁克是不喜歡洗手的小男孩,他媽媽每天對(duì)他說(shuō)要他洗手。一天,他叔叔嬸嬸和他兒子泰德來(lái)了,泰德比邁克小,他也不喜歡洗手。邁克對(duì)泰德說(shuō)他的手比泰德的臟,特德說(shuō) “當(dāng)然你比我大。 ”( 1)句意:邁克的媽媽總是叫邁克洗手。根據(jù)Three or four times every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty. Go an
40、d wash them." 可知邁克的媽媽總是叫邁克洗 手。故答案為正確。( 2)句意:邁克叔叔和阿姨住在同一個(gè)城市。根據(jù)Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city.可知邁克叔叔和阿姨住在另一個(gè)城市。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。( 3)句意:泰德也不喜歡洗手。根據(jù)Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't likesoap or water, either. 可知泰德也不喜歡洗手。故答案為正確。( 4)句意:泰德是邁克的哥哥。根據(jù)Ted is one year younger than
41、 Mike, and he doesn't likesoap or water, either. 可知泰德是邁克的弟弟。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。( 5)句意:邁克的手比泰德的臟。根據(jù)Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly, "Myhands are dirtier than yours!" 可知邁克的手比泰德的臟。故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。9 閱讀理解 閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in
42、the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us? ”Mr. Brown said, “ Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephonemy wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewh
43、ere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to theother room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “ Whatis the matter? ” Asked Mr. Jones. “ Did you speak to your wife? ”“ No, ” Answered Mr. Brown, “ She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “ Is your m
44、other there, David?And he an”swered,“ No, she's not in the housWe. here is she”“then? ” I asked. “ Sheis somewhere outside. ”“ What is she doing? ”“ She is looking for me.( 1 ) A small party will be held( 舉行 ) at Mr. Brown's house.( 2 ) Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.( 3 ) T
45、he telephone was in the same office.( 4 ) Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.(5) Why(為什么)was Mrs. Brownlooking for David?Because she thought(想)David was playing somewhere outside.【答案】 ( 1 ) 0(2) 1(3) 0(4) 0(5) 1【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述布朗先生受到邀請(qǐng),給妻子打電話(huà)征求意見(jiàn)的情景。( 1 )根據(jù) One day Mr. Jones said to Mr.
46、Brown, “weare going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening. 知,在約翰先生家里句型聚會(huì),故答案為錯(cuò)誤。( 2 )根據(jù) Would you and your wife like to join us? 知約翰先生邀請(qǐng)布朗夫婦參加聚會(huì),故答 ”案為正確。(3)根據(jù) So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知電話(huà)在另一個(gè)房間,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(4)根據(jù) My little son answered the telephone. 知,是布朗先生的
47、兒子接電話(huà),不是布朗夫 人,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(5)根據(jù)根據(jù)文章大意知,布朗夫人認(rèn)為兒子在外面玩,所以去尋找,故答案為正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意,理解問(wèn)題意思,根據(jù)問(wèn)題在原文尋找原句,選擇 答案。10 .閱讀理解閱讀理解,選擇正確答案。Jenny and Li Ming watched Bob play basketball this evening. They arrived at the gym( 體育館)at 6: 30. Bob's team played with the Orange Team. Everyone played hard! Jenny and Li
48、 Ming had fun at the gym. They yelled for Bob's team. Finally, Bob's team won. They were very happy.(1) What did Jenny and Li Ming do this evening?A. They watched Bob play football. B. They watched Bob play basketball.(2) What time did Jenny and Li Ming arrive at the gym?A. At 6: 00. B. At 6
49、: 30.(3) Who won?A. The Orange Team.B. Bob's team.(4) Did Jenny and Li Ming have fun at the gym?A. Yes, they did.B. No, they didn't.【答案】(1) BB(5) B(6) A【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Jenny H和Li Ming在體育館觀(guān)看籃球賽的一些事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) Jenny and Li Ming watched Bob play basketball this evening.得知他們觀(guān) 看籃球賽,故選Bo(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)
50、 They arrived at the gym(體育館)at 6: 30.得知它們六點(diǎn)半到達(dá)體育 館。故選Bo(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根 Bob's team won得知鮑勃隊(duì)獲勝,故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) They were very happy.得知做肯定回答,故選 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確 選擇。11 .閱讀理解閱讀理解Hi, I'm Sally. I live in Canada. I hear there are many interesting places in China. I plan to go to
51、Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane. Beijing is the capital of China. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It's very long. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. Hangzhou is in Zhejiang Province. I hear it is very beautiful. Xi'an is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. It is very fa
52、mous.(1) Where does Sally live?A. She lives in America.B. She lives in Canada.C. She lives in China.(2) How does Sally go?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By subway.(3) Where does Sally want to go in China?A. Beijing.B. Hangzhou and Xi'an.C. B and C.(4) What is the capital of China?A. Hangzhou.B. Beijin
53、g.C. Xi'an. Where is the terracotta army?A. Xi'an.B. Beijing.C. Hangzhou.【答案】(1) BA(5) C(6) BA【解析】【分析】大意:講述主人公Sally下月打算去中國(guó)旅行的計(jì)劃。(1)根據(jù) Hi, I'm Sally. I live in Canada.可知主人公 Sally住在加拿大。故選 B。(2)根據(jù) I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane.可知主人公 Sally 坐飛機(jī)去那里。故選 Ao(3
54、)根據(jù) I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane.可知主人公打算去北京,杭州和西安下個(gè)月。故選Co(4)根據(jù)Beijing is the capital of China.可知北京是中國(guó)白首都。故選 B。(7) 根據(jù) I hear it is very beautiful. Xi'an is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there.可知 terracotta在陜西西安。故選 A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題,根據(jù)題干
55、信息找出相 關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。12 .閱讀理解 閱讀理解My name is Tom. I'm nine years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He is nine, too. We are in the same class and same grade. We like the same color. Green is our favourite. We also like the same clothes shorts. Why? Because it is convenient( 方便的 )for us to play
56、football. I have green shorts and Mike has white shorts. Jim doesn't like the white shorts. He wants a pair of green shorts.(1) What is the name of the author's friend ?A. Tom .B. Jim .C. Tom .(2) How old is Tom?A. Ten.B.日even .C. Nine .(3) What clothes do they have in the same ?A. Trousers
57、.B. Shoes .C. Shorts .(4) What are their favourite color?A. Green .B. Blue .C. Red .【答案】(1) B(5) C(6) C(7) A【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者湯姆九歲了,他的好朋友吉姆也九歲,他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班級(jí),他們都喜歡綠色也喜歡同樣的衣服-短褲,因?yàn)樗麄兲咦闱蚝芊奖恪?1)根據(jù)所給的短文,I have a good friend. His name is Jim.我有一個(gè)好朋友。他的名字叫吉姆。可知作者的朋友是吉姆,故答案為B.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,My name is Tom. I'm nine
58、 years old.我叫湯姆。我九歲了??芍獪肪艢q了,故答案為 C.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,We also like the same clothes - shorts.我們也喜歡同樣的衣服 -短褲??芍獪泛图废矚g同樣短褲,故答案為C.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文,We like the same color. Green is our favourite.我們喜歡同樣的顏色。綠色是我們的最?lèi)?ài)??芍獪泛图废矚g綠色,故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹羁铡?3 .閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及中文提示,完成下列句子Everyone has his or her hobbies. But everyone has different hobbies. Maybe someone likes collecting things, such as stamps, old coins, shelves and so on. Someone likes drawing. Someone likes dancing.
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