汽輪機專業(yè)英語

1、叮叮小文庫STEAM/GAS TURBINE VOCABULARY (TECHNICAL TERMS) 汽輪機 /燃?xì)廨啓C詞匯(技術(shù)術(shù)語)I Power station 電站1. power station 電 站2. power plant 電 站 ， 發(fā) 電 設(shè) 備3. utility 電 力 部 門4.independent power producer (IPP) 獨立發(fā)電項目，獨立發(fā)電站5.nuclear power station 核電站 6. thermal power station 火電站 7. fossil (fired) power plant 化石燃料電站，常規(guī)火電站8

2、. combined heat power (CHP) plant 熱電聯(lián)供機組 9. steam power plant 蒸汽電站，蒸汽發(fā)電 設(shè)備 10. cogeneration power station 熱電聯(lián)供電站 11. coal fired power plant 燃煤電站 12. oil fired power plant 燃油電站 13. gas filed power plant 燃?xì)怆娬?14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas) 燃液化天然氣電站15. BoP (balance of plant) 電站輔機16. I&

3、C (instrumentation and control) 儀表和控制系統(tǒng)II Turbine 透平，渦輪17. Turbine 透平，渦輪 18. steam turbine 汽輪機19. gas turbine 燃?xì)廨啓C 20. nuclearturbine 核電汽輪機 21. fossil turbine 火電汽輪機22. industrial turbine 工業(yè)透平 23.cogeneration turbine 熱電聯(lián)供透平 24. condensing turbine 凝汽式汽輪機 25. back pressure turbine 背壓式汽輪機 26. extraction

4、 turbine 抽汽式汽輪機 27. extraction condensing turbine 抽汽凝汽式汽輪機 28. single-extraction turbine 單抽汽輪機 29. double-extraction turbine 雙抽汽輪機 30. mechanical drive turbine 機械驅(qū)動汽輪機 31. HP (IP, LP) turbine 高(中、低)壓缸 32. sub-critical pressure turbine 亞臨界汽輪機 33.super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超臨界汽輪機 34. ultra-s

5、uper critical (USC) pressureturbine 超朝臨界汽輪機35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)給水泵汽輪機36. steamturbine with air-cooled condenser (air cooled steam turbine ) 空冷汽輪機37. reheat turbine 再熱汽輪機38. double-reheat turbine二次再熱汽輪機39. wet steam turbine濕蒸汽汽輪機40. saturated steam turbine 飽和蒸汽汽輪機41. full-speed turbine

6、 全速汽輪機 42.half-speed turbine 半速汽輪機 43. tandem compound turbine 單軸汽輪機44. cross compoundturbine 雙軸汽輪機 45. super (over)-high pressure turbine 過高壓汽輪機46. impulse (type)turbine 沖動式汽輪機47. reaction (type) turbine 反動式汽輪機48. axial flow turbine 軸流透平 49. radial flow turbine 徑流透平 50. turbine with axial condenser

7、 軸向排汽汽輪機51.turbi ne with horizo ntal joi nt 帶有水平中分面的汽輪機52. turbi ne with vertical joi nt 帶有垂直中分面的汽輪機53. double flow turbine 兩排汽汽輪機 54. triple flow turbine 三排汽汽輪機 56. single-casing turbine 單缸汽輪機57. double-casing turbine 雙缸汽輪機58.turbine proper汽輪機本體59. oil turbine 油透平 60. hydraulic turbine 水輪機 61. mari

8、ne steam turbine 船用汽輪機62. aeroderivative gas turbi ne 航改式燃?xì)廨啓C63. stati on ary steam turbi ne 電站汽輪機64.auxiliary turbine 輔助透平III Rotary parts 回轉(zhuǎn)件65. rotor 轉(zhuǎn)子 66. rigid rotor 剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 67. flexible rotor 撓性轉(zhuǎn)子 68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整鍛轉(zhuǎn)子 69. welded rotor 焊接轉(zhuǎn)子 70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor

9、鼓型轉(zhuǎn) 子 71. built-up rotor 組裝轉(zhuǎn)子 72. rotor without center bore 無中心孔轉(zhuǎn)子73. HP-LPintegrated rotor 高/低壓一體化轉(zhuǎn)子 74. shafting (shaft)軸系 75. HP (IP, LP) rotor 高(中、低) 壓轉(zhuǎn)子 76. thrust collar 推力盤 77. journal 軸頸 78. section of rotor 轉(zhuǎn)子區(qū)段 79. (first, seco nd ) critical speed 一階(二階)臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 80. exte nsion shaft (spacer)中間

10、軸，延伸段 81.coupling 聯(lián)軸節(jié) 82. flexible coupling 撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)83. rigid coupling 剛性聯(lián)軸節(jié) 84.semi-flexible coupling 半撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié) 85. half coupling 聯(lián)軸節(jié)半部86. integral (forged)coupling 整體(鍛制)聯(lián)軸節(jié)87. shrunk-on coupling 紅套聯(lián)軸節(jié)88. spigot (rabbet)止口89. disk (disc)葉輪 90. rim (steeple)輪緣(樅樹型葉根槽)91. hub 輪轂 92. body ( web)輪體 93. T (f

11、ir tree-type ) groove T 型(樅樹型)葉根槽 94. balanee hole (plane, weight, plug) 平衡孔(平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞)95. keyway鍵槽 96. disk of constant stress(conical profile)等強度(錐形)葉輪 97. disk of constant thickness 等厚度葉輪 98. shrunk-on disk 紅套葉輪99. blade 葉片 100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade 動葉 101. bucket 動葉102. straight (

12、tapered, twisted) blade 直葉片(變截面葉片， 扭曲葉片) 103. last stage (last but one, pen ultimate) blade 末級葉輪(次末級葉片)104. last (lock in g , gate) blade (piece)末葉片(鎖緊葉片，鎖緊件)105. free-stand blade自由葉片 106. integral shroud blade整體圍帶葉輪 107. triple-pin blade 三聯(lián)葉片 108. bow blade 馬刀型葉片 109. compound lean blade 復(fù)合彎扭葉片110.

13、 concave (pressure) side 內(nèi)弧(壓力側(cè)) 111. convex (suction) side背弧(負(fù)壓側(cè))112. tenon 鉚釘頭 113. leading (inlet) edge 進汽邊 114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge 出汽邊 115. blade wake 葉片尾流116. con verge nt-diverge nt cha nn el (CD passage)縮張通道 117. brazed (stellite) shield 釬焊(斯太立)防蝕片 118. lacing hole 拉筋孔 119. profile

14、(section of blade)葉型，型線部分(葉片截面)120. reaction (degree)反動度 121.cascade葉柵122. blade root 葉根 123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root (三齒直線/弧形)樅樹型葉根124. ( five fin ger) fork type (blade) root (五叉)插入式葉根，叉型葉根 125. tee (T-type) root T 型葉根 126. inverted-T (blade) root 倒 T 型葉根127.straddle

15、-type (blade) root 外包葉根 128. straddle in verted T-root 外包倒 T 型葉根129.dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型(齒型)葉根 130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋 131. (lacing) lug (stub)拉筋凸臺 132. loose lacing wire 松拉筋 133. tubular lacing wire 管狀拉筋 134. shroud (band, cover)圍帶 135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shr

16、oud 整圈連接圍帶 136. integral shroud 整體圍帶 137. snubber 整體圍帶 138. gauging (throat)喉節(jié)比(喉部)139.pitch diameter節(jié)徑，平均直徑 140. top diameter (葉片)頂部直徑IV. Stationary parts 靜止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸體 142. outer casing 外缸 143. inner casing 內(nèi)缸 144. single-shell casing 單層缸145. double-shell casing 雙層缸 146. cover (up

17、per half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部 148. horizontal (split) joint 水平中分面 149. (massive) flange(厚)法蘭 150. (casing) bore (汽缸)洼窩151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)緊固件(螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位銷)152. vertical flange垂直法蘭153. tightness氣密性 154. inlet進口 155. exhaust 排汽口 156. exhaust hood 排汽缸 157. guide plate 導(dǎo)流板 158.

18、diffuser 擴壓管 159. flange bolt hole 法蘭螺栓孔 160. shrunk-on ring 紅套箍環(huán)161.combined HP-IP casing 高中壓合缸 162. thermal shield (baffle)擋熱板 163. single (double) flow HP turbine 單流(雙流)高壓缸 164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center supportsystem 滑鍵系統(tǒng) 166. lug ( foot, pawl)貓爪 167. thermal insulation 保溫設(shè)施168.enclos

19、ure (lagging)罩殼(外殼) 169. diaphragm 隔板 170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier) 葉 片持環(huán)，隔板套171. outer (inn er) ri ng (of diaphragm)(隔板)外環(huán)(內(nèi)環(huán)，隔板體)172.stati on ary (stator, guide ,n ozzle) blade 靜葉，導(dǎo)葉，噴嘴 173. vane (partitio n)靜葉 174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm 鑄造(焊接)隔板 rotary diaphragm 回轉(zhuǎn)隔板175. nozzle blo

20、ck(chest)噴嘴組(噴嘴室) 176. diaphragm deflection 隔板撓度 177. bearing housing (pedestal) 軸承箱 178. fro nt beari ng hous ing (sta ndard)前軸承箱 179. rear beari ng housi ng 后軸承箱 180. floor(-type) bearing 落地式軸承181. bearing 軸承 182. journal (radial) bearing 支持軸承(徑向軸承)183. thrust ( axial) bearing 推力軸承(軸向軸承)184. tilti

21、ng pad bearing可傾瓦軸承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing 金斯布里推力軸承186. Babbitt (white metal,bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush 軸承殼體188. bearing body 軸承體 189. bearingpad 軸瓦 190. bearing cover (cap)軸承上半 191. 360° bearing 整圓軸承192. ellipticalbearing 橢圓軸承193. three wedge bearing 三油楔軸承194. self-aligning

22、 bearing 自找中軸承 195. sleeve bearing 套筒式軸承 196. sliding bearing 滑動軸承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋(油楔) 198. oil film 油膜 199. oil (film) whip 油膜振蕩 200. setting pad (segment) 安裝瓦塊 201. working pad (segment)工作瓦塊 202. oil ring (oil deflector) 擋油環(huán) 203. oil film stiffness 油膜剛度 204. armored thermocouple 鎧裝式熱電偶V

23、. Main Valves主要閥門205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽閥 206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)調(diào)節(jié)閥207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再熱主汽閥208. intercept valve 再熱調(diào)節(jié)閥209.Combi ned ma in stop/governi ng valve 聯(lián)合式主汽 / 調(diào)節(jié)閥 210. butterfly valve 蝶閥 211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve 預(yù)啟閥 212. fast valve 快速動作閥 213. che

24、ck (non-return) valve 逆 止閥 214. solenoid valve 電磁閥 215. motor driven (operated) valve 電動閥 216.drain valve 疏水閥 217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片閥(大氣閥)218. relief (exhaust) valve 釋放閥(放汽閥)219. safety valve 安全閥 220. extraction valve 抽汽閥 221. stop valve截止閥 222. flap valve 翻板閥 223. gate valve 閘閥 224. s

25、team chest 蒸汽室 225. (valve) stem 閥桿 226. (valve) disk (plug)閥碟 227. (valve ) seat 閥座 228. (valve) bonnet (cover)閥帽(閥蓋)229. valve casing (chest)閥殼 230. (valve) travel (stroke)閥門行程231. cross over (cross under)連通管 232. anti-jamming(stick) test 防卡澀試驗VI. Various systems 各種系統(tǒng)(1) Con trol system (co ntrol

26、a nd protectio n system) 調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)(調(diào)節(jié)保安系統(tǒng))233. Electro-hydraulic control system 電液調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)234. hydro-mechanical control system 液壓調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)235. DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control system)數(shù)字式電液調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)236.electro-hydraulic converter 電液轉(zhuǎn)換器237. trip 跳閘，脫扣 238. actuator 執(zhí)行機構(gòu) 239.servomotor 油動機 240. pilot (slide, spool)

27、 valve 滑閥 241. piston 活塞 242. piston rod 活 塞桿 243. (oil) cylinder 油缸 244. (oil) window 油口(窗)245. overlap 覆蓋度 246.emergency governor 危急遮斷器 247. speed governor 調(diào)速器 248. MSV servomotor 主汽閥 油動機 249. spring support 操縱座 250. centrifugal stop bolt 撞擊子 251. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer)線性閥

28、位傳感器252. safety test box 安全試驗盒253. relay繼電器，繼動器254. relay valve 繼動滑閥255. axial displacement indicator (transducer)軸向位移指示器(傳感器)256. overspeed protection 超速保護 257. differential expansiondetector (transducer)差脹檢出器(傳感器)258 lever 杠桿 259. (cam type) steam distributiondevice 凸輪式排汽機構(gòu)260. throttle governing

29、節(jié)流調(diào)節(jié)261. nozzle governing 噴嘴調(diào)節(jié)262. partial admission (degree)部分進汽(度)263.full arc admission 全周進汽264.gover ning (con trol) stage (Curtis stage) 調(diào)節(jié)級(復(fù)速級)(2) Oil system 油系統(tǒng)265. Main oil reservoir (tank)主油箱 266. turbine oil 透平油267. fire-resistant fluid 抗燃油268. lube (lubrication ) oil 潤滑油 269. HP control

30、fluid 高壓控制油270. pressure (feed) line(pipe)供油管道271. return (relief) line (pipe)回油管道273. nested pipe ( pipe in pipe)system套管式 274. demister 除油霧器275. fan 風(fēng)機 276. mist separator 油污分離器 277.oil purifier 凈油裝置，油凈化器278. oil filter 濾油器 279. oil cooler 冷油器 280. overflowvalve 溢流閥 281. oil vapour 油霧，油氣 282. ma i

31、n oil pump( shaft drive n)主油泵283.impeller (主油泵)葉輪 284. switch-over (change-over)切換Gland system汽圭寸系統(tǒng)285. Labyrinth gland 拉別林汽圭寸，迷宮式汽圭寸 286. gland housing (casing)汽圭寸體287. glandsegment汽圭寸弧段288. gland (sealing) ring 汽圭寸環(huán)289. gland strip (comb)汽圭寸片(齒)290. brush sealing 刷子汽圭寸291. leaf sealing 薄葉汽圭寸 292.

32、diaphragm gland 隔板汽圭寸293.gland over shroud (tip gland)圍帶汽圭寸294. shaft gland 軸圭寸 295. gland steam condenser(cooler)汽圭寸冷卻器296. spring-back sealing 回彈式汽圭寸 297. gland leak-off 漏汽 298. glandejector汽圭寸抽氣器 299. packing盤根，填函，汽圭寸300. inner (outer) gland 內(nèi)側(cè)(外側(cè))汽圭寸 301. gland chamber (pocket)汽圭寸腔室 302. dummy r

33、ing (balanee piston)平衡環(huán)(4) Drain system 疏水系統(tǒng)303. (drain) flash tank (疏水)擴容器 304. drain port 疏水口 305. cascade drain (system)逐級 疏水 306. drain cooler疏水冷卻器Bypass system旁路系統(tǒng)307. capacity 容量 308. HP (IP) bypass loop 高壓(中壓)旁路回路309. start with bypasssystem利用旁路系統(tǒng)啟動310. desuperheating and reducing device減溫減壓裝

34、置 Regenerative system 回?zé)嵯到y(tǒng)311. HP heater高壓給水加熱器 (高加) 312. LP heater低壓給水加熱器 (低加)deaerator除氧器 313. term in al (temperature) differe nee (TTD)(溫度)端差 314. drain subcoolerapproach (DCA)疏水過冷段315. shell side (design pressure)殼側(cè)(設(shè)計壓力)316. tubeside (design pressure)管側(cè)(設(shè)計壓力) 317. condensing zone 冷凝區(qū) 318. drai

35、n subcooling zone疏水過冷區(qū)319. direct con tact (LP) heater混合式(低壓)加熱器 320. U tube U型管(7) Reheat system 再熱系統(tǒng)321. Cold reheat line 再熱冷端管道 322. hot reheat line 再熱熱端管道 323. MSR (moisture separator reheater汽水分離再熱器 324. (single) reheat (次)再熱 325. double reheat 二 次再熱VII Auxiliaries 輔機(1) Condenser 凝汽器326. Shell

36、-tube type heat excha nger 殼管式熱交換器327. surface con de nser 表面式凝汽器328. direct con tact con de nser 混合式凝汽器 329. shell 殼體 330. (divided) water box (chamber)(對分)水室 331. tube bundle 管束 332. tube plate (sheet)管板 333. support plate 支承隔板334. tube cleaner管子清洗器 335. sponge ball cleaning system海綿球清洗系統(tǒng)336.doubl

37、e-shell con de nser 雙殼體凝汽器337. si ngle pass con de nser 單流程凝汽器338. aircooli ng zone 空氣冷卻區(qū) 339 air (cooled) con de nser 空冷凝汽器 340. vacuum system 真空系 統(tǒng) 341. evacuate 抽真空 342. tube expa nder 脹管器 343. con de nsate 冷凝水 344. hot well(con de nsate sump)熱井 345. cooli ng rate 冷卻速率 346. clea nn ess 清潔度 347. c

38、on de nsate pump 凝結(jié)水泵 348. (condenser) neck (凝汽器)喉部 349. expansion joint 膨脹接頭 350. wave type (bellows) compensator 波紋管補償器 351. deaerating capacity 除氧能力 352. subcooling degree 過冷度 353. non-condensed (condensable) gas 不凝結(jié)氣體 354. booster pump增壓泵(2) Oil cooler 冷油器355. Filter 過濾器strainer 濾網(wǎng)356. cartridge

39、 濾芯 357. vent 通風(fēng)口358. clogging 堵塞359. twin-filter 雙聯(lián)冷油器 360. on line change-over (switch-over) 在線切換Ejector抽氣器361. Steam jet (air) ejector 射汽抽氣器 362. water jet (air) ejector 射水抽氣器 363. (water ring) vacuum pump (水環(huán))真空泵364. evacuation 扌由真空 365. vacuum establishing(forming)建立真空 366. starting ejector 啟動抽

40、氣器 367. vacuum breaker 真空破壞閥(4) Turning gear (device) or barring gear 盤車裝置368. Bull gear 大齒輪 369. driving gear 驅(qū)動裝置 370. worm and (worm) gear 渦輪蝸桿 畐 i 371. turni ng by (every) 180 ° (每次)盤轉(zhuǎn) 180 度 372. jack in g-up oil pump 頂軸油 泵 373. (dis) engagement 嚙合(脫開)VIII Operation 運行374. Operation mode 運行

41、方式Start (up)啟動375. (emergency) shut down (緊急)停機 376.daily start- stop (DSS)日啟停 377. initial start 初次啟動 378. cold (state) start 冷態(tài)啟動 379. warm start 溫態(tài)啟動 380. hot start 熱態(tài)啟動 381. extreme hot start 極熱態(tài)啟動382.base load (unit)基荷機組383. cyclic load 循環(huán)負(fù)荷384. peak load 峰荷 385. peakshaving 調(diào)峰386. two-shift (o

42、peration)兩班制(運行) 387. cyclic duty capacity 變負(fù)荷能力 388. life cycle (使用)壽命 389. life expenditure (CLE)壽命消耗 390. life extension 壽 命延長 391. trip(ping)跳閘 392. load tracking (following) capacity 負(fù)荷跟蹤能力393.boiler-turbine coordination control 鍋爐汽機協(xié)調(diào)控制394. warming 暖機395.loading-up (down)升負(fù)荷(降負(fù)荷)396. unloading

43、 甩負(fù)荷 397. load throw-off 甩負(fù)荷398. run up 升速 399. run away 飛車 400. idle running 惰行，空負(fù)荷運行 401. speed up 升速 402 synchronization 同步 403. synchronizer 同步器 404. connect to grid 并網(wǎng) 405. rolling (by steam)沖轉(zhuǎn)(用蒸汽) 406. fixed pressure (start)定壓(啟動)407. slidingpressure (start)滑壓 (啟動) 408. combined (hybrid) fixe

44、d/sliding pressure operation 定壓 /滑壓混合運行方式409. routine inspection 日常檢查 410. planned maintenance 計劃維修411.overhaul (intervel)大修(間隔期) 412. forced outage rate (FOR)強迫停機率 413. repair 檢修 414. availability 可用率 415. reliability 可靠性 416. control room 控制室 417. corrosion 腐蝕 erosion 浸蝕，水涮 418. stress corrosion c

45、racking (SCC)應(yīng)力腐蝕裂紋 419. latch-on (reset)掛閘 420. commission 調(diào)試，試運行，交付使用Gas turb ine15(1) Ge neral 總體aeroderivative ( gas)turbine air flow availability basecold end (ge nerator) drive comb ined cycle cranking speed F class (series, flame) fired hour flan ge-to-fla nge flow separati on fuel con sumpti

46、 on gas gen erator gas turbine (combustion turbine) heat rate heavy duty gas turbine in dustrial gas turb ine in specti on in terval marine gas turb ine performa nee performa nee degradati on power (free) turb ine recuperative gas turb ine rege nerative cycle reliability seque ntial combusti on simp

47、le cycle skid(thermal) efficie ncy(2) Compressor 壓氣機 航改型燃?xì)廨啓C 空氣流量 可用率 基架，基礎(chǔ) （發(fā)電機）冷端驅(qū)動 聯(lián)合循環(huán) 冷吹轉(zhuǎn)速 F系列（級）燃燒小時 法蘭到法蘭（燃?xì)廨啓C本體） 脫流 燃料耗量 燃?xì)獍l(fā)生器（壓氣機+驅(qū)動用透平）燃?xì)廨啓C 熱耗 重型燃?xì)廨啓C 工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C 檢查間隔期 船用燃?xì)廨啓C 性能 性能退化 動力（自由）透平 回?zé)崾饺細(xì)廨啓C回?zé)嵫h(huán) 可靠性 二次燃燒（再熱式）簡單循環(huán) 單元（熱）效率abraidable coat ingair bleedair extract ion port air in let air in

48、let ple num (assembly) air seal anti freezing (icing) an ti-surgeaxial flow compressor bar type spli ne seal beari ng cas ing bearing housing bellmouth (inn er,outer)bleed valve brush seal chilli ng system cloth seal compressor cas ing compressor diffuser compressor discharge casing compressor inlet

49、 cas ing compressor rotor discharge air evaporative cooler exit guide van e(s) extract ion port fog system forward stub shaft inlet filter (house) inner barrel (cyli nder) in terlock ing spli ne seal labyri nth seal mati ng rabbet (off-li ne) water flush pulsatio n protect ion(con trol)pumpk in-toot

50、h style seal radial strut rotor bladi ng sile ncer slot broached spacer speed ring stage stator bladi ng可磨涂層（氣封） 抽氣，放氣 放（抽）氣口 空氣進口 空氣進口集流腔室（組件） 氣封 防結(jié)冰 防喘振 軸流式壓氣機（壓縮機） 匯流排“式槽接密封件 軸承殼體 軸承座 承口（內(nèi)，外） 放氣閥 刷子氣封 急冷系統(tǒng) 布條式氣封 壓氣機氣缸（中缸） 壓氣機擴壓段（擴壓器） 壓氣機排氣缸 壓氣機進口缸（承力缸） 壓氣機轉(zhuǎn)子 排氣 蒸發(fā)式冷卻器 出口導(dǎo)葉 抽氣口 霧化（冷卻）系統(tǒng) 前端軸 進口過濾器（

51、室） 內(nèi)缸 互聯(lián)槽接密圭封牛 拉別林氣封，曲徑式氣封，迷宮式氣封 配合止口（嵌接） （脫機）水洗 喘振保護（控制） 瓜齒式氣圭寸 徑向支桿 動葉 消音器 拉削開槽（裝動葉用） （葉片）鎖片 測速計齒環(huán) 級 靜葉喘振裕度拉緊螺桿 可轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)葉 可轉(zhuǎn)進口導(dǎo)葉（進口導(dǎo)葉）金屬絲密圭寸件 葉輪 氣缸外壁（固定燃燒室部位）環(huán)形燃燒室 環(huán)管式燃燒室 單筒燃燒室 外露式燃燒室 傾斜式燃燒室 頭部組件（端板，噴嘴安裝座） 催化燃燒 中心體 燃燒室 火焰筒 燃燒系統(tǒng) 燃燒區(qū) 對流冷卻 火焰筒凸臺 擴散燃燒 擴散（預(yù)混）氣體燃料 稀釋劑 稀釋區(qū) 干（式）低污染（NOx）燃燒室 （雙燃料）燃燒器 雙運行模式燃燒室 擴散

52、冷卻 排放控制 氣膜冷卻 火焰監(jiān)測器 熄火 火焰穩(wěn)定器 （過渡段）浮動式氣封 導(dǎo)流套筒 燃料噴嘴 點火 沖擊冷卻 沖擊冷卻套筒 聯(lián)焰管 火焰筒頭部surge margintie bolt variable-a ngle stator vane variable IGV (inlet guide vane) W seal wheel wrapper(3) Combustor 燃燒室annu lar combusti on chamberannu lar can (ca nnu lar) combusti on chamber can combustor canned arran geme nt

53、(combustor) can ted arran geme nt (combustor) cap (cover) assembly (end cover) catalytic combustion cen terbody combustion chamber ( combustor)(combustion ) liner combusti on system combustion zone convection cooling crossfire tube collar diffusi on combusti on diffusi on (premixed) gas dilue nt dil

54、ution zone dry low NOx (DLN) combustor (dual fuel) burner dual mode combustor effusi on cooli ng emissi on con trol film cooling flame detector flame-out flame stabilizer floati ng seal flow sleeve fuel no zzle ign iti on impin geme nt cooli ng impin geme nt sleeve in terc onn ector (cross firer, crossflame tube) liner caplouver cooli ng (louvered liner) multiple-combusti on system parallel arran geme nt (combustor) pilot fuel pilot nozzle premix ing combust