一般將來時(shí)課件（教學(xué)適用）

1、Review and checkMenghe Primary School Helinsu 牛津小學(xué)英語牛津小學(xué)英語Review and check1聽雨書屋一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)常與表示將生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用來的時(shí)間狀語連用關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞：tomorrow、next day(week, month, year)、soon、at once、this afternoon/evening/ the day after tomorrow（后天）等（后天）等構(gòu)成構(gòu)成:2聽雨書屋 be going to do 將要做某事將

2、要做某事主語Be動(dòng)詞 Iamgoing to +動(dòng)詞原形He/She/ItisWe/you/theyare注意注意: be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)后面習(xí)慣上不跟結(jié)構(gòu)后面習(xí)慣上不跟 go ， come 等等表位移的動(dòng)詞，一般用該動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)形式表示。如表位移的動(dòng)詞，一般用該動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)形式表示。如: Hes going to New York next week.下周他要去紐約下周他要去紐約.3聽雨書屋will do 將要做某事將要做某事主語 Iwill +動(dòng)詞原形He/She/ItWe/you/they注意注意:Shall I /we 常用來常用來征求對方意見征求對方意見，如，如:1Shall

3、 we go to the park ? 肯定肯定Sure , lets go . 否定否定 No , lets go to the cinema.而而問對方是否愿意問對方是否愿意，或者，或者表示客氣的邀請表示客氣的邀請，常用，常用Will you?他他們的回答比較靈活。如們的回答比較靈活。如:2. Will you please come to my birthday party next week ? 肯定肯定Yes, I will. / Sure . 否定否定 Im sorry. I cant4聽雨書屋nThe weather reporter says it (be) sunny th

4、is weekend. The children (have) a picnic in the countryside. Lucy and Lily (catch) insects. Yang Ling (grow) flowers there. Mike and Ben (walk) in the mountains. They (cook) lots of nice food and (play) lots of games. They (come) home at 4:30.5聽雨書屋n1. Jim is going to play football in the playground

5、tomorrow afternoon. n Jim football in the playground tomorrow afternoon?n2. Jim is going to play football in the playground tomorrow afternoon.n is going to play football in the playground tomorrow afternoon?n3. Jim is going to play football in the playground tomorrow afternoon.n Jim going to in the

6、 playground tomorrow afternoon?n4. .Jim is going to play football in the playground tomorrow afternoon.n Jim going to play football tomorrow afternoon?n5. Jim is going to play football in the playground tomorrow afternoon.n Jim to play football in the playground?6聽雨書屋On the farmpick applespull up ca

7、rrotscollect eggswater flowersplant trees grow flowermilk cowsIn the parkgo rowing and fishingFly kitesgo cyclingtake a walkgo joggingIn the playgroundPlay footballPlay basketballPlay volleyballPlay baseballRunWhat did you do last.?I on the farm/in the park/in the playgroundDid you .last?Yes, I did.

8、No ,I didnt.7聽雨書屋一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情或存在表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài) 關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞 ( just now, ago, yesterday, last ,yesterday ,this morning, in 2004）(1)Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化： am ,is變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt） are變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=werent） 帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句一般疑問句把w

9、as或were調(diào)到句首。8聽雨書屋(2)句中沒有句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子一般過去時(shí), 要用動(dòng)詞過去式.遇到問句,否定句,Did,didnt+動(dòng)原如果Who做主語,后就直接跟過去式!須牢記須牢記：9聽雨書屋(3).動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則a)一般情況下，加ed.如：wash- washed, look-looked;b)以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的，加d.如：like-liked, dance-danced;c)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為 再加ed.如：study-studied;d)以“一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母”結(jié)尾，該音節(jié)又重讀的，末尾字母要，再加

10、ed.如：stop-stopped, chat-chatted. plan-planned10聽雨書屋1)在清輔音后讀/t/ . 如：helped, liked, watched.2)在濁輔音和元音后讀/d/. 如：lived, listened.3)在/t/和/d/的后面讀/id/. 如：wanted, tasted.11聽雨書屋e)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化沒有什么規(guī)律，應(yīng)注意積累和熟記。原形過去式原形過去式is/amtakearedrinkdorunhave/hasdrawgoflycomebuysingmeetmakeseeeatsit12聽雨書屋n1. They played footb

11、all in the playground just now.(改為否定句)nThey football in the playground just now.n2. I ate some delicious food yesterday evening.(改為否定句)n you delicious food yesterday evening?n3. Miss Li surf the internet yesterday.(對劃線部分提問)n Miss Li yesterday?13聽雨書屋It was Sunday. Yang Ling and Helen were in the libr

12、ary. They to read some books. Some hours later, they out and to a park near the library. In it, they volleyball with other classmates. Yang Ling some photos here. Helen there were many beautiful flowers there. So she to some. At that time a park keeper came. He to a public sign and said, “You should

13、nt pick flowers here, look at that sign. It says No .”14聽雨書屋nb. answer some questions:nWhere were Yang Ling and Helen?n nWhat did they do in the park?n nWhat did Yang Ling do in the park?n nWhat did Helen want to do?n 15聽雨書屋Last week, there w an Art festival at our school. The students d some pictures and they p the pictures on the wall near the school gate. T