初一一般疑問句講義

1、教學(xué)過程 課前檢測(cè) 課前測(cè)試預(yù)/復(fù)習(xí)情形：優(yōu)良 可 差 備注：作業(yè)完成：數(shù)量/，質(zhì)量/，存在問題：1. they go to church on sunday.（確定回答）2. they walk to school every morning.（否定回答）3. it is a beautiful park. （確定回答）4. it is a big map. （否定回答） 精講精析 一、一般疑問句1、為含 be 動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：be +主語 +其它部分？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +主語 +動(dòng)詞原形+其它部分？確定回答用“yes，主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 . ”，否定回答用“no，主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +n

2、ot. ”；be 或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和not 可用縮寫形式，主要有isn t ， aren t ， wasnt ， weren t ，can t ， mustnt ， neednt 等；eg1.問句： is this your english book？肯答： yes ， it is.否答： no ， it isnt.eg2.問句： are these your english books？ 肯答： yes ， they are.否答： no ， they aren t.eg3.問句： can you speak english.肯答： yes ， i can.否答： no ， i cant.第1頁/

3、 共5頁留意例句 1 和例句 2，在回答時(shí)必需將thisthat與 thesethose分別變?yōu)?it和 they ；例 1:1.it is a lovely dog.（確定回答）2. she is a lovely girl. （否定回答）3. he is my father. （確定回答）練習(xí) 1：1. they are lily s cousins. （確定回答）2. we are classmates. （否定回答）3. i am a doctor. （確定回答）4. there is a bird in the tree. （否定回答）小口訣： 一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)肯變一般很簡(jiǎn)單，be 動(dòng)

4、詞提前，其他照序，遇到i/we 變成 you, 遇到 my 變成 your，句首要大寫，句末改問號(hào)；2、含行為動(dòng)詞（或稱為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）的一般疑問句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞 +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？確定回答用“ yes,主語 + dodoes.”，否定回答用“no,主語 +dondoes not.”；助動(dòng)詞也常用縮寫形式，主要有 don t ， doesn t ， didn t 等；eg1.問句： do your parents like english？ 肯答： yes ， they do.否答： no ， they don t.例 2：1. his father likes english.2. i

5、 like to read english.3. i go to school on foot.4. he likes robots.練習(xí) 2：5. his father goes to work by bus.6. he has a dog.7. he does his homework.第2頁/ 共5頁小口訣： 一加二改三問號(hào)肯變一般疑很簡(jiǎn)單，無be 家族 do 或 does 加首位，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，遇到i/we 變成 you, 遇到 my 變成 your ，句首要大寫，句末改問號(hào)；練習(xí) 3：1. his father is an english teacher.2. these cats

6、 are crying.3. they can swim.4. i like to read english.5. i go to school on foot.6. you a girl. a.am b.is c.are d.do7. she running now. a.does b.is c.are d.do8. he have short hair. a.does b.is c.are d.do9. elva like apples. a.does b.is c.are d.do 10. the baby crying. a.does b.is c.are d.do 11. he yo

7、ur father. a.does b.is c.are d.do 鞏固提升1. there are many stars in the sky.2. they are good friends.3. this is my parents.4. that is your ruler.5. there are many books on the desk.6. his birthday is on the twentieth of november.7. mrs. li and kitty are in a big shop.8. kitty is wearing her new uniform

8、.第3頁/ 共5頁9. the boy under the tree is hungry.10. he goes to school every day.11. i want to have a model car.12. she wants a cup of coffee.13 mrs. li and kitty watch television at night.14. the student reading books.a.does b.is c.are d.do15. your brother do his homework at school.a.does b.is c.are d.

9、do 16. you sitting on the chair.a.does b.is c.are d.do 17. your mother a teacher.a.does b.is c.are d.do 18. the girl dancing.a.does b.is c.are d.do19. children like to play ball.a.does b.is c.are d.do 20. the bird flying.a.does b.is c.are d.do 21. he want to drink water.no, he a.is doesntb.does doesn t c.do don td.are ,are22. the man a driver.yes, he .a. is isb.does doesc. do, doc.are ,are 23. she watch