高一英語必修一第二單元課文知識點(diǎn)練習(xí)題匯編

1、 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料課后強(qiáng)化演練unit 2 part warming up, prereading，reading & comprehending.單詞拼寫1the language is rich in v_， that is to say, it has a large number of words.答案：vocabulary2are you a visitor or a n_ here?答案：native3growing vegetables looks easy, but a_ there is a lot to learn.答案：actually4i think the new shi

2、p is not good enough to make a long v_.答案：voyage5one should always b_ his opinion on facts.答案：base6he has lost his i_ card and was questioned by the police.答案：identity7we all admire her for her speaking english f_.答案：fluently8tom and jack are good friends; the former is a teacher, the _ is a student

3、.答案：latter9they bought some new beds to furnish their new a_.答案：apartment10we took the e_ to the eighteenth floor.答案：elevator.短語填空at present, make use of, because of, come up, at the end of, even if, such as, a number of,more than, in some ways1we stayed in all day _ the rain.答案：because of2_，the wor

4、ld economic situation to china should be an unusual good opportunity.答案：at present3he lives _ the road.答案：at the end of更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料4i know many of them, _ john, peter and tom.答案：such as5_ she were very busy, she would go.答案：even if6we are _ energy from the sun in many ways.答案：making use of7_ people

5、 complained about the poor lighting in the museum.答案：a number of8he rang to say he would be late homesomething had _ at the office.答案：come up9_ a quarter of the students never finished their courses.答案：more than10as you see, we look the same _.答案：in some ways.單項(xiàng)填空1i cant imagine an old man over seve

6、nty succeeding in his _ across the atlantic ina boat.ajourneycvoyagebtourdtravel解析：voyage 主要指遠(yuǎn)距離的水上旅行，符合句意。答案：c2a number of questions _ at the meeting yesterday, but none was answered.acared aboutcdug outbcame updset up解析：句意：昨天會議上提出了很多問題，但都沒有得到答復(fù)。come up 被提出，符合句意。care about 關(guān)心；dig out 掘出；set up 建立。答

7、案：b3the use you _ time is really practical.amakebtakecmake ofdtake of解析：此句為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句，先行詞為the use，此題是對make use of 的考查，其中 of 不能省。更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料答案：c4will you go to marys birthday party?no. _ invited, i cant go. ill be too busy then.aifbunlessdwhenceven if解析：根據(jù)“我不能去。(因?yàn)?那時我很忙”可知答句意為“即使被邀請”，故選 c。even if

8、引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。答案：c5the number of people who speak english _ larger, and a large number of people_ native speakers.aare; arecis; isbis; aredare; is解析：此句是并列句，前一分句的主語是“the number of people”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；后一分句的主語是“a large number of people”，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選 b。答案：b6david is getting on well with his boss he can always

9、_ a new idea for pleasingthe boss.akeep up withccome up withbput up withdcatch up with解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：david 與他的老板相處很好他總是能提出一個新主意讓老板滿意。come up with 提出，想出，符合語意。keep up with 跟上；put up with 容忍；catch up with 趕上；均不符合語境。故選 c。答案：c7do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_， i do. i thi

10、nk its a great idea.areallybobviouslydgenerallycactually解析：句意：你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是一個好主意嗎？實(shí)際上，我就是這樣做的，我認(rèn)為那是個很不錯的主意。actually 實(shí)際上；really 真正地；obviously 明顯地；generally大體上。故選 c。答案：c更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料8_ the story of our village, an interesting film was made by the famous director.abased onbbasing oncbe based ondbeing ba

11、sed on解析：句意：以我們村的這個故事為依據(jù)，這位著名導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演了一部有趣的電影。題中涉及 be based on 短語，句中 based on the story of our village 為 v.ed 分詞短語作狀語，為非謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選 a。答案：a9is everyone _ at the meeting?no, tom is not here. he has something else to do.apresentcsilentbalivedmissing解析：根據(jù)答語可知問話人是想知道是否大家都出席了會議。present 出席的，到場的。故選 a。答案：a10of the

12、 two football teams, the former comes from england; _ comes from brazil.athe otherbanothercthe seconddthe latter解析：the other 與 one 搭配，構(gòu)成 one . the other .一個另一個；another 指眾多里的一個，不強(qiáng)調(diào)順序；the second 第二個，表順序，實(shí)際數(shù)目可能多于兩個；the latter表示前面提到兩者中的后者。故選 d。答案：d11ellen is _ in both english and french, which gives her

13、 an advantage over othercandidates.apracticalcexactbgratefuldfluent解析：句意：埃倫說英語和法語都很流利，這使她比其他候選人更有優(yōu)勢。practical 實(shí)際的；實(shí)用的；grateful 感激的；exact 精確的；準(zhǔn)確的；fluent 流利的。故選 d。答案：d12you should not look down upon a man _ his poverty.abecausecforbbecause ofdthough更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料解析：題意：你不應(yīng)該因?yàn)橐粋€人貧窮而看不起他。because of 后接名詞，符

14、合語境。because 后接從句；for 作連詞時后接句子，作介詞時意為“為了”；though“雖然”。答案：b13we are always feeling excited on hearing our _ language in foreign countries.ainternationalcpersonalbnativedprivate解析：題意：在國外每當(dāng)聽到母語時我們總是感到非常激動。native language“母語，本族語”，符合句意。international“國際的；世界的”；personal“個人的”；private“私人的”。答案：b14after a long pe

15、riod of hard work, the boy is _ catching up with the others in hisclass.acarefullycgraduallybreallydgenerally解析：題意：經(jīng)過長時間的努力學(xué)習(xí)，這個男孩子正漸漸地趕上班里的其他孩子。在學(xué)習(xí)上追趕別人應(yīng)該是循序漸進(jìn)的，gradually“逐步地”，符合題意。carefully“認(rèn)真地；仔細(xì)地”；really“真正地”；generally“一般地”。答案：c15the railway department has made a rule that those who buy train ti

16、ckets must show his_ card.abankcpostbphonedidentity解析：題意：鐵道部制訂了一項(xiàng)規(guī)定，購買火車票的人必須出示身份證。identity card為固定搭配，意為“身份證”。bank card“信用卡”；phone card“電話卡”；post card“明信片”。答案：d.完形填空when i was 16 years old, i made my first visit to the united states. it wasnt the first time ihad been 1 . like most english children i

17、 learned french 2been to france, so i speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand4 . but when i went to america i was really looking forward to a nice easy holidayschool and i had often35without any6problems.更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料7wrong i was! the misunderstanding began at the airport. i was l

18、ooking for a8telephone to give my american friend danny afriendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 109and tell her that i had arrived.ahe could help me.“well, thats 11 ，” he exclaimed.“are you getting13 ？”“who is talking about marriage？” i replied.“itell her ive arrived.can you tell me 15“oh！”

19、he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”when at last we 16 meet up. danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“dont worry，” she said to me. i had so many 17 at first. there are lots of words whichthe americans 18 differently in meaning from us british. youll soon get used to 19funny things they say. m

20、ost of the 20 british and american people understand each other.12 ？ but arent you a bit14 want to give my friend a ring totheres a phone box？”1a.outbawaycoutsidedabroad解析：從短文首句“i made my first visit to the united states ”得知“我”到國外去，因此選 abroad。答案：d2a.fromcatbduringdafter解析：上學(xué)的時候?qū)W過法語。at school 表示“上學(xué)”。

21、答案：c3a.get used tocused tobwas used todused解析：因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)時學(xué)過法語，又加上“我”經(jīng)常到法國去，因此“我”已習(xí)慣與人們說外語了。在此，選項(xiàng)a 有一定的干擾性，全文敘述的是過去的事情，因此應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)。c 項(xiàng)的意思是“過去常?！?，to 后面應(yīng)跟動詞原形。答案：b4a.englishcrussianbfrenchdlatin解析：因?yàn)椤拔摇倍ㄕZ，因此“我”能夠與那些不懂英語的人講話。答案：a5a.buyingbhaving更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料cgivingdreceiving解析：have a nice easy holiday 有一個愉快、輕松

22、的假期。答案：b6a.timebhumandmoneyclanguage解析：由前文可知，“我”是說英語的，因此說“我”想不會有語言問題。答案：c7a.toocwhatbwhat adhow解析：how 引導(dǎo)感嘆句。how 修飾形容詞 wrong，表示程度。答案：d8a.cheapcpublicbpopulardgood解析：因?yàn)檫@時“我”在機(jī)場，所以“我”想找一個公用電話。答案：c9a.lettercnewsbringdword解析：從下文“i want to give my friend a ring”得此答案。give sb. a ring“給某人一個電話”，但有人理解為“給某人一枚戒指

23、”。答案：b10a.thatcwherebifdwhen解析：他問“我”他是否能幫助“我”。if 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思是“是否”。答案：b11a.wellcniceboverdring解析：從后文可知老人以為“我”要結(jié)婚，因此他說“很好”，以表示祝賀。答案：c12a.to marrycmarryingbto be marrieddmarried解析：從下句“who is talking about marriage？”可以得出答案。get married“結(jié)婚”。更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料答案：d13a.smallcoldblittledyoung解析：由短文首句“when i was 16 y

24、ears old”可知，老人覺得“我”的年齡還不適合結(jié)婚，因此他說：“但是，你不是還小嗎？”答案：d14a.verycjust nowbjustdso解析：在此 just 相當(dāng)于 only“只是，僅僅”。答案：b15a.wherecover therebin whichdthat解析：很明顯，“我”想讓他告訴“我”電話亭的位置。答案：a16a.didccouldbdodhad解析：do/does/did 用在肯定句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，由時態(tài)知選did。答案：a17a.troublecthingsbdifficultiesdfun解析：聯(lián)系上下文，danny 在這里說她也遇到過一些麻煩。由 many

25、可知不選 a、d，再由語境排除 c 項(xiàng)。答案：b18a.writecusebspeakdread解析：上文出現(xiàn)的情況是語言使用習(xí)慣的問題，因此 danny 說美國人在使用單詞的意思上與英國人不同。答案：c19a.everycsomebthesedall the解析：由下文“most of the time british and american people understand each other.”可以看更多精品文檔 學(xué)習(xí)-好資料出，danny 對“我”說，“我”不久就會習(xí)慣這一切的。答案：d20a.chancecconditionbsituationdtime解析：大多數(shù)時間，美國人

26、和英國人能彼此理解。答案：d.閱讀理解once a new zealand teacher asked where i live. “in the whitebuilding，”i answered.“at our university both girls and boys live in thesame dormitory，” i added.beyond my expectation, however, my effort(努力) to show i am speaking american english(ae) turned out to be something else. the

27、 new zealander seemed very puzzled at my answer.with a half smile, she asked，“really? do they live in the same room？”“oh, no. they live in different rooms but in the same building.” i reacted quickly.later i got to know the word “dormitory”. in ae it means one building while it means oneroom in brit

28、ish english(be)the new zealander misunderstood me because she spoke new zealander english(ne),which, as we know, is much related to be.nowadays, not a few english learners, who try to catch up with the fashion, choose to speakae.yet, the problem is that they cannot speak pure ae, but half ae and hal

29、f be instead.i think it necessary to keep one style in order to avoid misunderstanding.1which of the following is right?aae and be are two different languages.bthere are some differences between ae and be.cnew zealanders speak be.dnew zealanders cannot understand americans.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀全文可知 a、c 和 d 與文意不符，而由第五段“l(fā)ater i got to knowthe word dormitory. in ae it means one building while