高考英語外研版選修七句式點撥提升學(xué)案：Module 11 Word版含答案.doc

basketball star yao ming announced his retirement on july 20th of 2011 after a great career that made him chinas bestknown athlete and helped improve the games global growth.the 2.26m star said，“today i announce a personal decision.im officially retiring and ending my career as a basketball player.the retirement means one door has been closed for me，but a new one has opened to a whole new life outside for me to enjoy.though ill leave the sporting arena(競技場)，im not leaving basketball.”no professional athlete hasnt got hurt，and yao，is no difference.unfortunately for the big man，the old saying，“the bigger they are，the harder they fall，” was true for his nba career.along the way，yao picked up knock after knock but kept working hard and this helped to make him a fan favorite.however，in the end，the stress was too much for his body to take.yao said he planned to keep developing his role as the owner of the shanghai sharks，the team where he started his professional career and which he bought in 2009.yao joined the rockets as the first pick in the 2002 nba games.he won over americans and became a national model in china through his strong play，his grace and selfconfidence.he was not chinas first player in the nba，but he was certainly the bestknown.“i would like to thank you for giving me a great nineyear career，” he said.“nine years ago i came to houston as a young，tall，thin player and the city and the team changed me into a grown man，not only a basketball player.im leaving the basketball court but i am not leaving the game.ill do my best to bring honor and glory to my hometown and to chinese basketball.”1the rockets休斯敦火箭隊2glory n榮譽，光榮answer the following questions：1how many years did yao ming play in the nba?9_years.2why did yao ming become a national model in china?because_of_his_strong_play，his_grace_and_selfconfidence.3why did yao announce his retirement on july 20th of 2011?because_the_stress_from_his_injury_was_too_much_for_his_ body_to_take.period oneintroduction & reading and vocabulary.單詞檢測1defend v防守defence n防守2association n協(xié)會associate v把聯(lián)系在一起associated adj.有聯(lián)系的3talented adj.有天資的；有才能的talent n天賦，才能4complicated adj.復(fù)雜的5valued adj.有價值的value n價值6attend v上(學(xué))7average n平均數(shù)8motivation n動力motivate v激發(fā)的熱情，激勵9tie n平局；v.栓；系，綁10various adj.各種各樣的vary v變化11entire adj.全部的；整個的12immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的immediately adv.立刻地；即刻地13deserve v應(yīng)得；值得14outstanding adj.杰出的；優(yōu)秀的；出色的15generation n一代人.短語檢測1in_the_history_of在歷史上2grow_up成長，長大3with_an_average_of平均為4more_than超過；多于5retire_from從退休/退出6on_a_tie平局.閱讀課文，判斷正(t)誤(f)1during the 1990s michael jordan was probably the bestknown athlete in the world.(t)2jordan finished his studies before he joined the chicago bulls.(f)3jordan was the second person to score more than 3，000 points in a season.(t)4jordan acted in a film alongside a cartoon character.(t)5wilt chamberlain was taller than his brothers and sisters.(t)6chamberlain was a strong child.(f)7the nba changed their rules to try to stop chamberlain being so successful.(t)8chamberlain played for the same team for the last five years of his career.(t).課文閱讀理解1how many nba championships did the bulls win with michael jordan?a3. b4.c5. d6.答案d2which of the following statements about wilt chamberlain is not true?ahe was born in philadelphia.bhe scored 60 or more points 118 times.che was not strong when he was young.dhe scored 100 points in a single game.答案b3why did the other nba players change the rules of the game to try to stop chamberlain?abecause he didnt play according to the rules.bbecause he was very tall and strong.cbecause he was named the most valued player.dbecause he always played the best in the game.答案d4who is better，wilt chamberlain or michael jordan according to the passages?awilt chamberlain is better than michael jordan.bmichael jordan is better than wilt chamberlain.cthe author doesnt mention it.dwilt chamberlain is no better than michael jordan.答案c.難句分析jordan was also in the united states olympic basketball team，known as “the dream team”，which won the gold medal at the 1992 olympics in barcelona，spain.句式分析本句是一個主從復(fù)合句，主句為jordan was also in the united states olympic basketball team；known as “the dream team”是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾the united states olympic basketball team，相當(dāng)于非限制性定語從句which_is known as “the dream team”；后面還有which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，都修飾前面的the united states olympic basketball team，which在從句中充當(dāng)主語。自主翻譯喬丹也是人稱“夢之隊”的美國奧林匹克籃球隊的成員，這支球隊在1992年西班牙巴塞羅那奧運會上奪取了金牌。1defend 語境感悟(1)(教材p1)what are the guards doingattacking or defending?后衛(wèi)的任務(wù)是什么，進(jìn)攻還是防守？(2)she had to defend_herself_against the guard dog.她不得不防備看門狗咬她。(3)what was especially important for tims successful defense in the football game?對于蒂姆來說在足球比賽中成功防御非常重要的是什么？(4)they took up arms in_defence_of their country.他們拿起武器保衛(wèi)祖國。歸納拓展(1)defend v保衛(wèi)，保護(hù)；為辯護(hù)，為辯解；防守(球門)；衛(wèi)(冕)defend sb/sth from/against保護(hù)免遭；抵御defend oneself自衛(wèi)(2)defence n辯護(hù)；保衛(wèi)；防衛(wèi)in defence of為辯護(hù)；保衛(wèi)defence works防御工事即時跟蹤(1)用所給動詞的正確形式填空he made a long speech defending(defend)his views from objections.they defended themselves against being_attacked(attack)the best defence(defend)is a good offense.they will try their best to_defend(defend)their title in the champion.(2)單句改錯the frightened mother held out her umbrella， her son and herself against the fierce dog.2valued語境感悟(1)(教材p2)he was named their most valued player five times.他曾五次榮膺最有價值球員。(2)mothers labour is of_a_higher_value than it is realised.mothers labour is more_valuable than it is realised.母親們勞動的價值遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于社會所認(rèn)識到的。(3)you should value your parents advice.你應(yīng)該重視父母的建議。歸納拓展(1)valued adj.有價值的；貴重的；受敬重的(2)value n價值；評價；尊重；vt.把估價為；重視of valuevaluable有價值的，有用的value sth at價錢給估價為即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空it seems that creative thinking，which is one of the most highly valued(value)skills in society，is a matter of habits.the advice you offered to me is very valuable(value)he valued the house for me at 20，000 pounds.(2)單句改錯your help has been of great .3attend語境感悟(1)(教材p2)he attended the university of north carolina for a year before leaving to join the chicago bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛隊前，他在北卡羅萊納大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了一年。(2)they take turns to attend_on their mother.他們輪流照顧他們的母親。(3)are you being attended_to，sir?先生，有人接待你嗎？歸納拓展attend vt.上(學(xué)校等)；出席，參加；照看；看護(hù)；vi.處理；注意，專心(to)；照料attend school/a lecture/a wedding/church/a meeting上學(xué)/聽講座/參加婚禮/去教堂/參加會議attend on/upon照料；服侍attend to處理，對付；接待(顧客)；專心于易混辨析attend/join/join in/take part in(1)attend常指參加會議、典禮等，如：attend a meeting/wedding/ceremony/lecture/concert/talk/school/class。(2)join可表示參加一個組織或團(tuán)體并成為其中的一員，其賓語常為party，army，team等；也可以接人，表示與某人一起。(3)join in后接活動，強調(diào)與他人一起參與某一活動。也可用于join in(doing)sth/join sb in(doing)sth。(4)take part in后接活動，尤其指眾多人參加的群眾性大型活動。若part前有修飾語，要用不定冠詞，如：take an active part in。即時跟蹤(1)用attend，join，join in，take part in的正確形式填空my father joined a revolutionary organization in 1938.why didnt you join_in the talk last night?well take_part_in social activities during the summer vacation.jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she will be teaching a class at that time.(2)單句改錯it is the most instructive lecture that i attended since i came to this school.i may be latei have a thing or two to attend.4average語境感悟(1)(教材p2)he finished his first season(19841985)as one of the top scorers in the league，with an average of 28.2 points per game.在第一個賽季(19841985)，他就以平均每場28.2分的成績成為聯(lián)盟得分最高的球員之一。(2)toms maths is above_the_average in class，but his english is below_the_average湯姆的數(shù)學(xué)成績在班平均之上，但他的英語則在班平均之下。(3)on_average，we have seven classes every day.平均我們每天上七節(jié)課。歸納拓展average n平均數(shù)；adj.平均的；中等水平的；v.平均為with an average of平均為above/below(the)average一般水平以上/以下up to(the)average達(dá)到平均水平on(the/an)average按平均數(shù)計算average out算出平均數(shù)即時跟蹤(1)寫出下列句子中average的漢語意思the average temperature in winter here is5.平均的on average，we had four english lessons one week.平均數(shù)i averaged out the total increase at about 10%.算出平均數(shù)(2)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空irish households are among the largest in europe，with an average of three people in each unit.last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 above the average.5deserve 語境感悟(1)(教材p3)but there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫無疑問，他無愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號。(2)the team deserves_to_win這個隊該贏。(3)your suggestion deserves consideration/considering/to_be_considered你的建議值得考慮。歸納拓展deserve v值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受(獎賞或懲罰)deserve to do sth應(yīng)該/值得做某事deserven.(attention/consideration/admiration/praise/blame/punishment)值得(關(guān)注/考慮/欽佩/表揚)或應(yīng)受(責(zé)備/懲罰)deserve doingdeserve to be done值得被做，應(yīng)該做you deserve it！你自找的！注意：deserve后接doing，用主動形式表示被動意義，等于后接不定式的被動式。有相同用法的動詞還有：need，want，require等。即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空mother，i was bitten by the little dog.you deserve iti warned you not to trouble it.she is a responsible writer，and she deserves respecting/to_be_respected(respect)(2)中國對這些文物擁有不可置疑的所有權(quán)，這些文物理應(yīng)歸還中國。china has indisputable right to these culture relics，and all of them are_deserved_to_give_back_to_china(3)單句改錯its the third time that he has been late this month，so he deserves .1grow up語境感悟(1)(教材p2)jordan was born in new york and grew_up in north carolina.邁克爾喬丹出生于紐約，在北卡羅萊納州長大。(2)hes grown_into a fine young man.他成長為一個優(yōu)秀的青年。(3)jan was almost a grownup簡幾乎是個大人了。歸納拓展grow up成長，長成大人；(情況、事態(tài))發(fā)生，形成grow into長成；學(xué)著做得更好grow out of產(chǎn)生于；戒掉，改掉grownup n成年人；adj.成熟的；成人的即時跟蹤用grow短語的正確形式填空(1)although he is a good actor，he still needs time to_grow_into the part he is playing.(2)my parents still treat me like a child，and they cant imagine me growing_up(3)you should try to grow_out_of that bad habit.2more than語境感悟(1)(教材p3)michael jordan was the second player to score more_than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was wilt chamberlain.邁克爾喬丹是第二個在一個賽季中得分超過3 000分的球員但威爾特張伯倫是第一個。(2)modern science is more_than a large amount of information.現(xiàn)代科學(xué)不僅僅只是大量的信息。(3)im more_than willing to help you.我很樂意幫助你。歸納拓展more than有如下意義：(1)超過，多于(2)不僅僅是，不止是(3)很，非常(4)非常，不止；超出(5)過于(6)與其說不如說注意：more than one名詞作主語，后面的動詞遵循“語法一致”原則，用單數(shù)。即時跟蹤(1)寫出下列句子中more than的漢語意思the boss more than satisfied me.很，非常the parents treated his child more than patiently.過于he is more than a friend to me.不僅僅是i have known him for more than five years.超過，多于he is more lazy than stupid.與其說不如說(2)單句改錯more than one person made this suggestion.3at one point語境感悟(1)(教材p3)at_one_point，chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!曾幾何時，張伯倫比其他所有球員都優(yōu)秀得多，以至于他們改變了比賽規(guī)則來試圖限制他！(2)my memory abandoned me completely at_one_point.在某一點上，我完全記不起來了。(3)papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to_the_point爸爸總是認(rèn)真地聽著，隨時準(zhǔn)備作出評論，這些評論總是切中要點。歸納拓展at one point曾經(jīng)一度；在某一點上；在某一方面at some point在某一時刻be on the point of doing sth when.be about to do sth when.正要做某事，這時突然to the point中肯；恰當(dāng)come/get to the point談?wù)}，談關(guān)鍵問題there is no point(in)doing sth做某事沒有意義即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空at one point，we quarrelled over something silly.there is no point trying(try)to persuade him to give up his plan.(2)完成句子lets stop discussing other details and come_to_the_point(說正事吧)the persons speech was not to_the_point(切題)(3)一句多譯我正要給他打電話，這時我發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的來信。i_was_about_to_call_him_when_i_found_his_letter.i_was_on_the_point_of_calling_him_when_i_found_his_ letter.1現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語語境感悟(1)(教材p2)wearing his famous number 23 shirt，michael jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.身著著名的23號球衣，邁克爾喬丹成為籃球運動史上最成功的球員。(2)having_done the days work，they went home.完成了今天的工作，他們回家了。(3)unless_working_hard，you wont finish the task on time.除非你努力工作，否則你不會按時完成任務(wù)的。歸納拓展(1)教材原句中wearing his famous number 23 shirt是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，其邏輯主語為jordan，兩者是主動關(guān)系。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式形式為having done，表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前的動作。(3)為了強調(diào)，有時分詞前可帶連詞when，while，if，though，as if，unless等一起作狀語，以便使句子的意思更清楚、更連貫。即時跟蹤(1)用所給動詞的正確形式填空throwing(throw)their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.having_worked(work)for two days，steve managed to finish his report on schedule.the earthquake destroyed the whole city，leaving(leave)thousands of people homeless.(2)單句改錯when the road，you should be careful.2have/get sth done語境感悟(1)(教材p3)each time he threw the ball straight through the basketand each time he had_his_eyes_closed每次他都直接把球扔進(jìn)籃筐每次都是閉著眼睛投進(jìn)的。(2)youd better have_your_long_hair_cut你最好把長發(fā)剪了。(請理發(fā)師剪)(3)during the game，yao ming had_his_leg_broken比賽時，姚明傷了腿。(4)i cant_have_them_wasting their time in this way.我不允許他們這樣浪費時間。歸納拓展(1)have sth done中過去分詞作賓補，表示被動含義，有時也可用get sth done來替換，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示：請某人做；主語遭遇到某事；把做完(主語也可自己完成)(2)have sb do sth讓某人做某事(3)have sb /sth doing.使某人一直做/使某物正處于(4)cant/wont have sb doing.不允許某人做(5)have sth to do.有某事要做即時跟蹤(1)用所給動詞的正確形式填空the two men had the lights burning(burn)all night long.i have a composition to_write(write)，so i cant go out.mother had me post(post)the letter out.i had my watch repaired(repair)yesterday.i wont have you speaking(speak)to your father like that.(2)單句改錯she plans to have her clothes in her spare time.3比較級表示最高級的用法語境感悟(1)(教材p3)at one point，chamberlain was so much_better_than_all_the_other_players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!曾幾何時，張伯倫比其他所有球員都優(yōu)秀得多，以至于他們改變了比賽規(guī)則來試圖限制他！(2)tom is taller_than_any_other_student in his class.tom is taller_than_any_of_the_other_students in his class.tom is taller_than_anyone_else in his class.湯姆是他們班最高的學(xué)生。(3)air conditioner is not_as_costly_as they thought a few years ago.空調(diào)不像人們幾年前所想的那么昂貴了。歸納拓展(1)教材原句中much better than all the other players屬于“形容詞/副詞比較級thanall the other可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)，是最高級意義的表示法之一。(2)最高級意義的常見表示法：即時跟蹤(1)用所給詞的正確形式填空what do you think of mr.jacksons lecture last night?i have never heard a more_exciting(excite)one.(2)一句多譯中國比亞洲其他國家都大。china_is_larger_than_all_the_other_countries_in_asia.china_is_larger_than_any_other_country_in_asia.china_is_larger_than_any_of_the_other_countries_in_asia.(3)單句改錯she is cleverer than any student in her class.4there is no doubt that.語境感悟(1)(教材p3)but there_is_no_doubt_that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫無疑問，他無愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號。(2)there_is_no_doubt_about his innocence.毫無疑問他是無辜的。(3)there_is_much_doubt_whether she will come.有人懷疑她是否會來。歸納拓展there is no doubt that.是固定句式，意為“毫無疑問”，that之后的從句是同位語從句。there is no doubt about sth對沒有疑問there is much doubt whether.有人懷疑i dont doubt that.我不懷疑i doubt whether/if.我懷疑即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空is there any doubt whether we can succeed this time?there is much doubt whether housing price will be brought down.i doubt whether/if mary has taken my book.i dont doubt that you will succeed.there is no doubt that you can rely on him to help you.(2)單句改錯there is no doubt you can succeed.there is much doubt he can arrive on time.單句語法填空1the man deserves to_be_punished/punishing/punishment(punish)2she had her valuable pictures stolen(steal)3could you help me to attend to my pet when i am away?4in some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in others，knives and forks.5beijing is filled with people from various(variety)parts of china.選詞填空in the history of；grow up；on average；hold the record；at one point1their children have all grown_up and left home now.2the earthquake is the worst one in_the_history_of china.3at_one_point i thought she was going to refuse，but in the end she agreed.4liu xiang held_the_record of 12.88 seconds for 110hurdle for several years.5this car runs 15 kilometers per liter on_average.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1the map is very valuable.the map is of great value2they deserve rewarding.they deserve to be rewarded3there is no doubt about his passing the exam.there is no doubt that he will pass the exam.4he turned writer after ten years effort.he became a writer after ten years effort.5the last one who leaves should turn off the lights.the last one to leave should turn off the lights.課文語法填空1during the 1990s，michael jordan was probably the bestknown athlete in the world.he 2.was_named(name)the most valued player five times.millions of fans admire his athletic ability，3.motivation(motivate)and confidence.4.off the basketball court，michael jordan opened his own steak restaurant and he also found success as an 5.actor(act)the first player 6.to_score(score)more than 3，000 points in 7.a season was wilt chamberlain.he is the only nba player 8.who averaged over 50 points per game for an entire season.9.there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player 10.of his generation”.語境填詞a)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞1after he won the amateur championship he turned professional(職業(yè)的)2the report deserves(值得)careful consideration.3talented(有天分的)as he is，he works hard.4i have no way yet as to how to deal with such a complicated situation.5most people said that pay was their main motivation for working.b)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式6he came home immediately(immediate)after work.7having_met(meet)with an accident，he was not able to go to school.8there is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in english.9she spoke up in defence(defend)of her belief.10you will find the map of great value in helping yo