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2018學(xué)年度人教版必修一unit3travel journal單元學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)一、必背話題詞匯1journey n旅行;行程2tour n. 參觀;觀光;旅行3voyage n. 航行;旅行4outing n. 郊游;遠(yuǎn)足 5traveller n. 旅行者6tourist n. 旅行者;觀光者7visa n. 簽證8passport n. 護(hù)照9guide n. 向?qū)?;?dǎo)游10agent n. 代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人11application n. 申請(qǐng)12insurance n. 保險(xiǎn) 13arrangement n. 安排;布置14accommodation n. 住宿;膳宿15suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱;行李箱16baggage/luggage n. 行李17pack n. 包;捆vt. 打包;包裝18reserve vt. 預(yù)訂19put up 投宿20check in 登記入住21check out 結(jié)賬離開22leave for 動(dòng)身前往23set out/off 出發(fā)24book a room 預(yù)訂房間25travel agency 旅行社26travel brochure/guide 旅行指南27selfdriving travel 自駕游28make a trip to 去旅行29be on holiday 去度假30explore a forest 森林探險(xiǎn)31a roundtrip ticket 雙程票32group/organized tour 團(tuán)體游1resort n 旅游勝地2souvenir n. 紀(jì)念品3straighten out 清理;整頓4be on vacation abroad 去國(guó)外度假5lessen the discomfort 減少不適二、必背話題佳句1wed like to ask your travel agency to arrange for us to take a two days trip.我們想請(qǐng)你們旅行社為我們安排一次為期兩天的旅游。2as for the hotel, we hope that its comfortable and provides some delicious local food.至于旅館,我們希望舒適,并能提供一些當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗场?some people like to choose group tour, while others prefer selfdriving travel.有些人喜歡選擇團(tuán)體游,而其他人則喜歡自駕游。4with peoples living standard raised in recent years, they tend to choose travelling in their spare time.近幾年,隨著人們生活水平的提高,他們傾向于在空閑時(shí)間旅游。5its very convenient to get there by taking buses no.17, 69 or 59 besides subway line 2.乘車到達(dá)那里很方便,可乘坐公共汽車17路、69路或59路,以及地鐵2號(hào)線。6people prefer to choose highspeed trains because they move very fast, thus shortening the travelling time.人們更喜歡選擇高速列車,因?yàn)樗鼈冃旭偹俣确浅??,從而縮短旅行時(shí)間。.單詞拼寫/用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1to apply for a passport (護(hù)照), you must be a canadian citizen and 16 years of age and over.2in a word, youll have a good time with me as your tour guide (向?qū)?3finally, i will board the train to qingdao and enjoy the rest of the journey (旅行) because of wonderful scenes, beautiful beach and fresh air.4all passengers are strongly advised to buy travel insurance(保險(xiǎn))5lagoon reef is one of the best resort (旅游勝地) hotels.6id like to reserve/book (預(yù)訂) a double room with a private bath for three nights.7please fill out the visa application (apply) form clearly and completely.8they made arrangements (arrange) for us to visit the great wall tomorrow.9this ticket allows a traveller (travel) unlimited journeys by rail in european countries.10ive almost finished packing (pack) and hopefully the trip will go smoothly.選詞填空1at the hotel, she checked_in,_and then went to her room to change before dinner.2we headed directly for the airport after we have checked_out of the hotel.3if you will be_on_holiday on election day, you may apply for a postal vote.4it was too late when they arrived at the village, so they put_up for the night at a farmhouse.5last saturday, i made_a_trip_to yangshuo, one of the most famous tourist destinations of china.6if we want to catch that train wed better set_out/off for the station immediately.補(bǔ)全句子1如果你能安排我參觀你的家鄉(xiāng),我將非常感激。id appreciate it if you could arrange_for_me_to_visit your hometown.2一些人選擇坐飛機(jī)旅行,而另一些人則喜歡乘火車旅行。some people choose to travel by plane, while_others_prefer_to_travel_by_train.3現(xiàn)在我們買火車票非常方便,因?yàn)槲覀兗瓤梢栽谲囌举I票也可以在網(wǎng)上買票。its_very_convenient_for_us_to_buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.子話題(二)旅游景點(diǎn)初背:月日再背:月日一、必背話題詞匯1destination n目的地;終點(diǎn)2scenery n. 風(fēng)景;景色;風(fēng)光3castle n. 城堡4museum n. 博物館;博物院5palace n. 宮;宮殿 6pyramid n. 金字塔7temple n. 廟宇;寺院8fountain n. 噴泉9monument n. 紀(jì)念碑;紀(jì)念物10attractive adj. 迷人的;有吸引力的11comfortable adj. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的12crowded adj. 擁擠的13cultural adj. 文化的14fantastic adj. (口語(yǔ))極好的;美妙的;很棒的15a summer resort 避暑勝地16a place of interest 名勝17be struck by 被迷住18beyond description 難以表達(dá)19catch ones eye 吸引某人的眼球20appeal to 對(duì)有吸引力21a dream trip 夢(mèng)想之旅22be open to 向開放23be free to 對(duì)免費(fèi)24tourist attraction 旅游景點(diǎn)25take a picture/photo 拍照26have a good view of 一覽無余1historical buildings歷史建筑2street signs 街景標(biāo)志3the great natural wonders of the world 世界自然奇跡4river cruise 巡游5scenic spot 景點(diǎn)二、必背話題佳句1beijing has many places of interest, among which is the forbidden city.北京有許多名勝,其中就有紫禁城。2standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山頂?shù)膹R見證了這個(gè)地區(qū)的許多變化。3as is known to us all,mount huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的,華山以它險(xiǎn)峻的懸崖和獨(dú)一無二的特征而出名。4on arriving at the top of the hill, we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到達(dá)山頂,我們就深深地被這里美麗的風(fēng)景所吸引。5hainan province consists of hainan island and neighbouring isles as well as wide sea areas.海南省由海南島和附近的小島及廣闊的海域組成。6mount tai, located in shandong province and covering an area of 426 square kilometers, is the first of chinas five mountains.泰山位于山東省境內(nèi),方圓約426平方千米,是中國(guó)五岳之首。.單詞拼寫/用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1the palace museum (博物館) is the best place ive ever visited.2the great pyramid (金字塔) in egypt is the biggest burial place ever built.3you can find out more about your destination (目的地) by surf the internet before you set out.4there are some royal buildings and a gallery in the summer palace.i am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景)5because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable (comfort)6if everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive (attract)7the crowded (crowd) traffic condition in front of our school has brought a lot of troubles to the students.8first we should pay more attention to the environment pollution.its the first step we should take to protect our cultural (culture) relics.選詞填空1mount heng is a_place_of_interest with different kinds of plants.2visitors were_struck_by the natural scenery here, which was very beautiful.3the grand sight of the yellow mountain is beyond_description.4the site being built now is a park, which will be_open_to the public at the end of this year.5one of the few foods which appeal_to people all over the world is chocolate.補(bǔ)全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1其次,這里有許多使我非常感興趣的名勝,其中就有大本鐘。secondly, there are many attractions that interest me a lot, among_which is big ben.2澳大利亞位于世界最小的一個(gè)大洲大洋洲,是世界第六大國(guó)家。australia, located_in_the_smallest_continent oceania, is the sixth largest country in the world.3as soon as we arrived at the village, we were warmly welcomed by the villagers.on_arriving_at_the_village,_we were warmly welcomed by the villagers.子話題(三)交通方式初背:月日再背:月日一、必背話題詞匯1vehicle n交通工具;車輛2transport n& vt. 運(yùn)輸;交通3tram n. 有軌電車4lorry n. (英)貨運(yùn)汽車;卡車5truck n. (美)卡車;貨運(yùn)汽車6motorcycle n. 摩托車7carriage n. 四輪馬車;(火車的)客車廂8railway n. 鐵路;鐵道9subway/underground n. 地鐵10aeroplane n. (英)飛機(jī)11aircraft n. 飛機(jī)(單復(fù)數(shù)同形) 12airliner n. 班機(jī)13jet n. 噴氣式飛機(jī)14flight n. 航班15helicopter n. 直升飛機(jī)16port/harbor n. 港口;碼頭17ferry n. 渡船18land vi. 著陸;登岸(陸);降落19take off 起飛20go aboard 上船21economic class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙22nonstop flight 直達(dá)航班23express train 特快列車24highspeed rail 高鐵25bullet train 高速列車;動(dòng)車26rush hour 交通擁擠時(shí)間27safe and sound 安然無恙28take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽車1navigate v導(dǎo)航;航行;橫渡2transfer v. 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī);換車3lobby n. 大廳4seat belt 安全帶5behind schedule 交通晚點(diǎn)二、必背話題佳句1it takes me about 15 minutes to walk there but 5 minutes by bus.步行到那兒我需要花費(fèi)15分鐘,但是坐公交車只需5分鐘。2many people would choose to take a taxi instead of walking or riding a bike.很多人寧愿選擇坐出租車而不是步行或者騎自行車。3with the improvement of peoples living conditions, more and more families have their own cars.隨著人們生活水平的提高,越來越多的家庭擁有了他們的私家車。4for one thing, building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life.首先,建地鐵能幫助解決交通問題且人們會(huì)享受更加便利的生活。5automobile is one of the most important means of transport in the world, which greatly influences the peoples lives.汽車是世界上最重要的交通方式之一,它極大地影響著人們的生活。.單詞拼寫1a new railway (鐵路) is under construction in my hometown.2to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway/underground (地鐵) instead.3at a crossing, he didnt know what to do when a heavy truck/lorry (卡車) appeared in front of him suddenly.4the river became too narrow and shallow to navigate (航行)5some children in jiangxi, china, go to school by ferry (渡船) every day.6well be sitting in the second carriage (車廂) from the bottom of the train.7using vehicles (車輛) makes peoples everyday life easy and fast.8two american astronauts landed (著陸) on the moon on july 20th, 1969.9it is admittedly true that public transport (交通) is certainly appealing, especially when it is offered for free.10i would definitely choose plane/aeroplane/aircraft (飛機(jī)) as my favorite means of transportation.選詞填空1we were happy that he returned home safe_and_sound after a long journey.2what i want to know is when the plane is to take_off.3get off at the next stop and take_a_bus for the airport.4in order to save money, i booked a(n) economic_class ticket.5i dont like to go out during the rush_hour,_because its too crowded.6we have an express_train departing every morning that departs at 9 am.補(bǔ)全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1最后但同樣重要的是,騎自行車是一種保持健康和長(zhǎng)壽的好方法。last but not least, cycling_is_an_excellent_way_to_keep_fit and live longer.2鎮(zhèn)上離我家大約2公里,因此我們選擇騎自行車去那里。the town is about 2 kilometers away from my home.so we choose to_go_there_by_bike.3as the economy is developing, the number of private cars has increased more than expected.with_the_development_of_the_economy,_the number of private cars has increased more than expected.子話題(四)交通狀況初背:月日再背:月日一、必背話題詞匯1airport n飛機(jī)場(chǎng)2canal n. 運(yùn)河3platform n. 站臺(tái)4passenger n. 乘客;旅客5passerby n. 過客;過路人6pedestrian n. 步行者;行人7steward n. 男服務(wù)員;男乘務(wù)員8stewardess n. 女乘務(wù)員;空中小姐9conductor n. 列車員10crossing n. 十字路口;人行橫道11crossroads n. 交叉路口12sidewalk/pavement n. 人行道13highway n. 公路14collision n. 碰撞事故15crash vt.& n. 碰撞;撞擊16block vt. 阻塞;阻擋17brake n. 閘vt.& vi. 剎車18trap n. 陷阱vt. 使陷入困境19accelerate vt.& vi. (使)加速;加快20delay vi.& n. 拖延;延誤;耽擱21run over 輾過;軋過22speed up 加速23parking lot 停車場(chǎng)24traffic signal/light 交通信號(hào)燈25expressway service area 高速公路服務(wù)區(qū)26knock into/against 撞上27driving license/permit 駕照28traffic accident 交通事故29pay a fine 支付罰款30be/get stuck in 被困在31restrict speed 限速32break the speed limit 超速33run a red light 闖紅燈34drunk/drunken driving 酒駕35avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞36obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通規(guī)則37ensure peoples safety on the road 確保路上行人的安全38improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意識(shí)1scratch v刮出(痕跡)2terminal n. 終點(diǎn)站3go speeding 超速4vacant seat 空座5cancel ones reservation 取消預(yù)定二、必背話題佳句1it was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that i was late again.正是因?yàn)樯舷掳喔叻鍟r(shí)刻的交通擁堵我再次遲到了。2to solve these problems, we should not only improve the public traffic system but also help people with their safety awareness.only in this way can we have a wellorganized road environment in cities.為了解決這些問題我們不僅需要改善公共交通體系,還要幫助人們提高安全意識(shí)。只有這樣我們才可以有一個(gè)有序的城市道路環(huán)境。3as a result, traffic accidents occur frequently.bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.因此,交通事故頻發(fā)。要記?。航煌ㄒ?guī)則對(duì)道路安全至關(guān)重要。4with so many parents coming to pick up their children, traffic jams are frequent near the school gate, which has caused a lot of inconvenience to us.有許多父母來接孩子,學(xué)校門口附近經(jīng)常發(fā)生擁堵,這給我們?cè)斐珊芏嗖槐恪?it is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding, running a red light, drunk driving, driving without license and so on.其目的是阻止常見的交通違規(guī),例如超速、闖紅燈、酒后駕車以及無證駕駛等。.單詞拼寫/用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1it is reported that a bus went out of control on a highway (公路) south of the city last night.2it is hoped that no one was seriously injured in the car crash/collision (碰撞)3standing on the platform (站臺(tái)), she waved her daughter goodbye.4being a good pedestrian (行人) is just as important as being a good driver.5passengers must check in at the airport (飛機(jī)場(chǎng)) an hour before the plane leaves.6the next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing (cross) the road.7when he was in the train, the conductor (conduct) asked him for his ticket.8they have repaired all the roads once blocked (block) by the heavy snowfall.9vehicles go faster than ever, but they remain trapped (trap) in traffic jams.10the acceleration (accelerate) of the pace of life also implies the expansion of peoples social circle.選詞填空1the young man sped_up the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time, but it was too late.2the red traffic_light indicates that every person and vehicle must stop.3a drunk driver ran_over her as she and her father were crossing the street.4a truck carrying chemicals knocked_into a car running at a high speed, which made us astonished.5unluckily, i was_stuck_in a traffic jam on the way home from work yesterday.補(bǔ)全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1正是在那個(gè)十字路口我看到了一起交通事故。it_was_in_the_crossing_that i saw a traffic accident.2我們應(yīng)該時(shí)刻牢記我們不能在公路上開車超過每小時(shí)120千米。we should always bear_in_mind_that we shouldnt drive at a speed of over 120km per hour on highway.3with the development of the modern technology, private cars are no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people.as_the_modern_technology_develops,_private cars are no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people.topic 1travel journal (book 1unit 3)主課文晨讀 journey down the mekongpart 1the dream and the planmy name is wang kun. ever since middle school,my sister wang wei and i have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. last year, she visited our cousins, dao wei and yu hang at their college in kunming. they are dai and grew up in western yunnan province near the lancang river, the chinese part of the river that is called the mekong river in other countries. wang wei soon got them interested in cycling too. after graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. i asked my sister, “where are we going?”it was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire mekong river from where it begins to where it ends. now she is planning our schedule for the trip.i am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. she can be really stubborn. although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. now i know that the proper way is always her way. i kept asking her, “when are we leaving and when are we coming back?” i asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about details. so i told her that the source of the mekong is in qinghai province. she gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind.when i told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. when i told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. i know my sister well. once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. finally, i had to give in.several months before our trip, wang wei and i went to the library. we found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. from the atlas we could see that the mekong river begins in a glacier on a mountain in qinghai province. at first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. then it begins to move quickly. it becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys,travelling across western yunnan province. sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. we were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in china. after it leaves china and high altitude, the mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. as it enters southeast asia, its pace slows. it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.at last, the river delta enters the south china sea.since句型同位語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句“it was . that .”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型insist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)beadj.不定式as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 單詞“分類記”(一)閱讀障礙詞匯(識(shí)其形知其義)1altitude n海拔高度;高處2glacier n. 冰河;冰川3parcel n. 小包;包裹4insurance n. 保險(xiǎn)5pillow n. 枕頭;枕墊(二)高考高頻詞匯(知其義寫其形)1fare n. 費(fèi)用2attitude n. 態(tài)度;看法3journey n. 旅行;旅程4forecast n&vt. 預(yù)測(cè);預(yù)報(bào)5stubborn adj. 頑固的;固執(zhí)的6beneath prep. 在下面7pace vi. 緩慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步調(diào)8bend n. 彎;拐角vt. 使彎曲vi. 彎身;彎腰9view n. 風(fēng)景;視野;觀點(diǎn);見解vt. 觀看;注視;考慮10schedule n. 時(shí)間表;進(jìn)度表vt. 為某事安排時(shí)間(三)活學(xué)活用詞匯(記得清用得活).根據(jù)詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞1graduate vi.畢業(yè)n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生graduation n畢業(yè)2persuade vt.說服;勸說persuasion n說服;勸說3reliable adj.可信賴的;可靠的rely vi.依賴;依靠4transport n&vt.運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)送transportation n運(yùn)輸5prefer vt.更喜歡;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)preference n偏愛;愛好6finally adv.最后;終于final adj.最后的n.決賽;期末考試7determine vt.決定;確定;下定決心determination n決定determined adj.堅(jiān)決的;有決心的8organize vt.組織;成立organization n組織organizer n組織者organized adj.有組織的9disadvantage n不利條件;劣勢(shì);不便之處advantage n有利條件;優(yōu)勢(shì);長(zhǎng)處10journal n日記;雜志;定期刊物journalist n記者;新聞工作者.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1she is a determined girl, so we know that once she has determined to do something, she will make her dream come true with great determination. (determine)2in order to write a special journal for the newspaper, the journalist made a special journey to the lonely island.(journal)3my brother is a graduate in physics, and he graduated from peking university in 2018. i still remember the day when we went to his graduation.(graduate)4the organi

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