上海版2019-2020學(xué)年下學(xué)期初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試B卷.docVIP

上海版2019-2020學(xué)年下學(xué)期初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試B卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單項(xiàng)填空。從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選擇可 (共10題；共20分)1. （2分）We like to talk _ each other _ interesting things after school. A . with;aboutB . with; withC . about;withD . about;about2. （2分）Do you know him?Yeah. He is Tim he is in Miss Yangs classA . andB . orC . butD . so3. （2分）How does your brother like the song Two Butterflies?Great! He _ such a beautiful song before.A . doesnt hearB . never hearC . is never heardD . has never heard4. （2分）Lets go climbing if it _ tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _tomorrow. A . wont rain; rainsB . doesnt rain; rainsC . doesnt rain; will rainD . wont rain; will rain5. （2分）Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A . worksB . is workingC . has workedD . worked6. （2分）Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a(n) discussion. A . noisyB . seriousC . excitedD . friendly7. （2分）Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began. A . areB . isC . wereD . was8. （2分）“What time does the plane _?” “I think at about 10 oclock.”A . drop offB . get offC . take offD . turn off9. （2分）Its cold outside. _your sweater before you go out. A . Put onB . Turn onC . Put upD . Give up10. （2分）I dont remember _ the book yesterday.A . where I putB . where did I putC . where will I putD . where I will put二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)11. （10分） When I was in primary school, I had a big argument 1a boy in my class. l cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was2that I was right and he was wrong. However, he3believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought 4of us to the front of the class ,then she placed the boy on one side of her grey desk and me on5.In the middle of the desk was a large, round object (物體). It was clear for me6that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt believe that the object was white. One more argument started between the boy 7me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go where the boy was standing and told him to come where I had been. We changed 8and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I9what was wrong. It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white only, from my side it was black. My teacher taught me a very important 1esson that day: You must stand in other persons position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes 10truly understand their ideas.（1）A . with B . and C . to D . for （2）A . sorry B . sad C . sure D . free （3）A . strong B . stronger C . strongest D . strongly （4）A . all B . both C . none D . neither （5）A . others B . another C . other D . the other （6）A . see B . saw C . to see D . seeing （7）A . among B . during C . and D . from （8）A . rooms B . places C . cities D . classroom （9）A . know B . knew C . to realize D . realize （10）A . so B . so that C . in order to D . in order that 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共36分)12. （10分） Amy is an American student in Des Moines, Iowa. She is nine years old and she is in Grade Four this year. Now she and her friends are pen pals of the students in India.In their letters, Amy learns that life of Indian children is difficult. And they dont have money to buy desks for school. She is surprised and wants to help them.She and her friends collect 711. A charity(慈善) group helps them buy 75 desks. “We have many good things in our country,” said Amy. “We should help others.” She also hopes to raise(募捐) money to build a well for them. Then the students can get clean water from it. It may be a good gift for the Indian children.（1）Where are Amys pen pals from?A . AmericaB . India.C . England.D . China.（2）How is the students life in India?A . Its hard.B . Its boring.C . Its happy.D . Its rich.(富饒的)（3）How much is each(每一個(gè)) of the desks according to(根據(jù)) the passage?A . 711.B . 75.C . 9.48.D . 6.36.（4）What does “well” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese?A . 玩具B . 房子C . 好D . 水井（5）Which is TRUE(正確的) according to the passage?A . Amy is an Indian boy.B . The Indian children will be happy to get Amys gift.C . Amy buys 75 desks for his pen pals.D . The Indian children want to help others.13. （10分）閱讀理解CFor a parent，the childs health and happiness are the most important thingsThis can be difficult to achieveHowever, there is no need to worryOurgroup：Happy Life can help parents with this We run camps for children aged 6 to 16They are open from May to AugustWe look after lots of children every yearOur camps are based in the Colorado MountainsThere are many kinds of outdoor activities for children to choose fromWe aim to do good to all childrenSome children are good at school, but not very active(積極的)Our camps will help them develop an interest in sportsOther children are mainly interested in sportsThese children will play sportsbut will also learn new skills such as teamwork skills, social skills and communication skillsChildren will try new activities，tooOur camps are to help develop a fullyactive childOur camps are available to any family in AmericaA childs stay can be as short as a week or as long as six weeksOur number is 67003385Why not call us today?（1）The best word for“”is“ ” A . riskB . researchC . challengeD . accident（2）Every year, Happy Lifes camps are open A . from January to MarchB . from March to MayC . from May to AugustD . from August to November（3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A . How children can join Happy Lifes campsB . How much children like Happy Lifes campsC . What activities are popular in Happy Lifes campsD . What children can learn from Happy Lifes camps（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Happy Lifes camps? A . They are on an islandB . They arent open to 17-year-oldsC . Children who join one need to stay for one month or moreD . People can call 67003358 to ask for more information about them（5）We might see this passage in a A . diaryB . storybookC . newspaperD . dictionary14. （8分）閱讀理解Do you think youre green? Youre a totally modern citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environmentfriendly. Well, Ive got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, theyre from a BBC website.On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year.Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin.Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs 1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some thing else you can do.（1）How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . People in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.B . Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C . All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D . 90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.（3）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Behavior of being green.B . Ways to live recyclably.C . Energy produced from rubbish.D . Facts of not being green enough.（4）What does the writer want to tell us? A . To pay more for recycling.B . To do more to be green.C . To save enough energy.D . To throw away less rubbish.15. （8分） America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today,10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society (社會(huì)) in many ways education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position (職位、地位), marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, I am much younger than my motheror my fatherwas at my age. No one says Act your age any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.（1）It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America _.A . has made people feel youngerB . has changed peoples social positionC . has changed peoples understanding of ageD . has slowed down the countrys social development（2）The underlined word one in the first paragraph refers to_.A . a societyB . AmericaC . a placeD . population（3）Act your age in the last paragraph means people should _.A . be active when they are oldB . do the right thing at the right ageC . show respect for their parents young or the oldD . take more physical exercise suitable to their age（4）If a 20-year-old man becomes general manager of a big company, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _.A . normalB . wonderfulC . unbelievableD . unreasonable四、 閱讀短文。 (共1題；共5分)16. （5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Do you know Lisa King? _ She is from Australia. Her family are all in China now._Her mother is an English teacher in that school, too. Her brother, David, is student in our school, he is learning Chinese._His parents are studying Chinese history. They like China very much._ In this photo, Mr. King is sitting on the sofa. He is reading a Chinese book. Mrs King is watching TV. David is watering the flowers. Wheres Lisa? She is in the kitchen._A. Her father teaches English in No. 2 Middle School.B. This is a photo of her family.C. She is cooking.D. He often teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.E. She is my cousin.F. Her mother is a teacher.G. She is my good friend.五、 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 (共1題；共10分)17. （10分）閱讀理解 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?（1）The passage mainly tells us . A . the best place to read books.B . how to read books.C . why reading is a good hobby.D . how to become good readers（2）What does the underlined word convenient mean in Chinese? A . 復(fù)雜的B . 方便的C . 流行的D . 容易的（3）Which of the following is true? A . Reading books is bad for school work.B . Reading books helps you study better.C . Reading books is out of date.D . Reading books is hard for us.（4）What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph? A . A writer.B . A worker.C . A doctor.D . A teacher（5）The passage tells us . A . not to read too muchB . to read right nowC . to become a writerD . to become a teacher六、 根據(jù)中文意思, 用所給詞語(yǔ)寫(xiě)句子。 (共1題；共3分)18. （3分）事實(shí)上，我不介意工作辛苦。 In fact, I_ _ _hard. 七、 文段表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分)19. （5分）請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下圖，根據(jù)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，用第一人稱寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整的故事，詞數(shù)不少于80詞。 Last Sunday, 八、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選詞, 并用其正確形式填空。 (共1題；共10分)20. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to take food, water, and extra gas(汽油) w_us.The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each others jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to