英語(yǔ)人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit3 How do you go to s.doc

Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1) 能掌握以下單詞： train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, far, minute, kilometer, new, every, every day 2) 能掌握以下句型： How do you get to school? I ride my bike. How does Mary get to school? She takes the subway. 2. Talk about how to get to places (談?wù)摮鲂蟹绞?take the bus /subway /train /taxi , ride a bike /walk .3. how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，表示乘坐何種交通工具的方式。how far, how long 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。4. 復(fù)習(xí)基數(shù)詞及時(shí)間的表示方法。 2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：讓學(xué)生感受到他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是為了在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中進(jìn)行交流，而不單純是為了英語(yǔ)課和應(yīng)付考試而學(xué)習(xí),了解東西方國(guó)家出行方式的不同，以及不同的交通規(guī)則,教育學(xué)生注意交通安全, 加深對(duì)交通知識(shí)的了解。倡導(dǎo)自覺遵守交通法規(guī)及禮貌,構(gòu)建和諧的人際關(guān)系。了解交通的發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1) how /how far /how long 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句.2) 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.3) It takes / sb. some time to do sth.2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：How do you get to school? I take the /ride / walkHow does Mary get to school? She takes the subway.How long does it take? It takes forty minutes.How far is it from to Its kilometers. 三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. Warming-up and Lead in 學(xué)生和老師進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)候Ss: Good morning, teacher.T: Good morning, classT: Look at the picture. What can you see? Do you like your school? I usually get to school by bike, but sometimes on foot. How do you get to school?Ss 按實(shí)際情況作答S1: I ride my bike. S2: I go by bus. S3: T: Very good. Youre clever. Lets learn Unit 4 Section A. 之后板書：“Unit 4 How do you get to school?”. Presentation1. T: If you are here, but your school is in Shanghai. How do you get to school?Ss: I take the bus /plane/ boat / ship / car / taxiI ride a bike / motorbikeT: Do you know any other way?2. Teacher shows pictures on the big screen .歸納出行方式和常用短語(yǔ). Ask some questions about how you get to?(讓學(xué)生積極主動(dòng)的思考想象總結(jié)，多媒體增加趣味性，加強(qiáng)直觀性，效果事半功倍)3. Show a picture about Part 1, on the screen. Point at girls or boys in the picture.Ask students to answer and write in the blanks. S1: How does he / she go to school?S2: He / She . 1a T: Look at the picture on your book. Match the words with the picture.(學(xué)生們完成1a的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，然后校對(duì)答案). Listening 1. Make sure the Ss know what to do. Give them an example orally if possible.2. Read the names in the box.3. Play the tape and check the answers. Pair work Ask two students to read the dialogue in the speech bubbles to the class. Then ask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in the picture.Finally ask some pairs of students to present their conversations to the class. Listening 1. Revise the numbers, first, zeronine, next, tennineteen, then, twenty, thirty, fortyfinally, twenty-one, twenty-twoTeach the new word hundred.2. Play the tape for the students to finish 2a. Then play again and check the answers . Presentation Show a picture on the TV and explain these are your home and school.Teach: home-school How long 10 minutes How far two kilometersThen make up a dialogue to practice.A: How do you get to school?B: I usually take the bus.A: How far is it from your home to school?B: Its about two kilometers. A: How long does it take?B: It takes 30 minutes by bus. Listening 1. Tell Ss the following recording is about how Tom and Jane go to school. 2. First, listen to the recording fill in the first column. 3. Then, play the recording for the Ss again. Ss listen and complete the rest of the chart. 4. Check the answers. . Role-play 1. Read the dialogue and find the answer to these questions: How does Jane get to school? How far is it from home to school? How long does it take to get to school from her home? 2. Ss read the conversations and then find the answers to the questions.3. Check the answers with the class.4. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and complete. Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane: Yes. I _ it to school every day. How do you _?Lisa: I usually _.Jane: _ is it from your home to school?Lisa: Im not sure about _ minutes. _ does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes _. Its good exercise.Lisa: Yeah. Well, _ at school.Jane: You, too.5. Ss read the conversation then role-play the conversation.6. Let some pairs act out the conversation. . Language points1. take the subway 乘坐地鐵乘坐某種交通工具去某地take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地點(diǎn)= get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具e.g. He often takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway.注意: 當(dāng)home, here, there 作地點(diǎn)時(shí), 不加to。e.g. Linda takes the bus home. 琳達(dá)乘公交車回家。2. Lisa: How long does it take you to get to school? 麗薩：你到學(xué)校需要用多少時(shí)間？Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. 簡(jiǎn)：騎自行車大約15分鐘。1) It takes + 人 + 時(shí)間 + to do sth 是一個(gè)十分常用的句型，其中動(dòng)詞 take 表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”。該句式的真正主語(yǔ)是to do sth,但為了句子平衡,故用it 作為形式主語(yǔ),而把真正的主語(yǔ)放到后面。至于造句,一步一步按部就班,注意時(shí)態(tài)就行了。如：每天早晨澆花要花我10分鐘.時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).It takes me 10 minutes to water the flowers every morning.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間It takes sb. some time to do sth. e.g. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike. 騎車去上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。其中“時(shí)間”可用long(長(zhǎng)久)、a short time(短時(shí))等來(lái)表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”則可視具體的上下文進(jìn)行省略。例如：It doesnt take long to walk there. 走著去那兒花不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Itll only take you a short time. 只花你一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間。2) “by + 交通工具”屬固定介詞短語(yǔ)，表示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具”。例如： by bus 乘公交車 by train 坐火車 by bike 騎自行車請(qǐng)注意，英語(yǔ)中 on foot 表