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2015屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空記敘文練習(xí)8【英語卷(解析)2015屆廣西桂林十八中高三上學(xué)期第一次月考(201409)】第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。every night, my mother would come to my room, lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead. i dont remember when it first started 41 me -her hands pushing my hair that way. but it did make me annoyed, for they felt work - worn and 42 against my young skinfinally, one night, i shouted at her dont do that any more your 43 are too rough! she didnt say anything in 44 . but never again did my mother close out my day with that 45 expression of her love time after time, with the 46 years, my thoughts returned to that night. im not a little girl any moremom is in her mid - seventies, and those hands i 47 thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my 48 .now, my own children are 49 . mom no longer has dad. it was late on that thanksgiving eve, as i went to sleep in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand 50 before stealing across my face to brush the 51 from my forehead. then a kiss, ever so 52 touched my brow. in my 53 , thousands of times, i 54 the night my young voice complained. 55 moms hand in my hand, i said how 56 i was for that night. i thought shed remember, as i did, 57 mom didnt know what i was talking about. she had forgotten and 58 long ago. that night, i fell asleep with a new 59 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. and the 60 i had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found 41a. surprising b. hurting c. annoying d. amazing 42a. rough b. gentle c. smooth d. strong 43a. noises b. words c. hands d. feelings44a. anger b. silence c. fear d. reply45a. healthy b. familiar c. popular d. perfect 46a. coming b. remaining c. following d. passing 47a. often b. even c. never d. once 48a. family b. neighbor c. husband d. home 49a. developed b. grown c. moved d. forgotten 50a. imagined b. hesitated c. regretted d. trembled 51a. hair b. tears c. dirt d. kisses 52a. quickly b. roughly c. gently d. slowly 53a. memory b. opinion c. history d. diary 54a. chanced b. missed c. hated d. recalled55a. beating b. catching c. picking d. stopping 56a. happy b. annoyed c. sorry d. amused 57a. and b. while c. because d. but 58a. remembered b. faded c. forgiven d. apologized 59a. hope b. appreciation c. thought d. approval 60a. guilt b. pride c. sorrow d. failure【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】b1 記敘文【文章綜述】文章介紹作者的媽媽晚上總是在作者睡覺的時候來撫摸她,但是有一天,作者卻抱怨媽媽的手太粗糙了,這件事一直讓作者感到內(nèi)疚,在作者自己的孩子長大走后,作者更加能理解媽媽,終于有一晚,她向媽媽表達(dá)了自己的抱歉,但是媽媽已經(jīng)忘了或是早已原諒她了?!敬鸢附馕觥?1.c a.surprising令人驚訝的,b.hurting傷人的,c.annoying令人生氣的,d.amazing令人驚訝的,從后面的句子:her hands pushing my hair that way.but it did make me annoyed,可知媽媽每天晚上撫摸她讓她生氣。42.a a.rough粗糙的,b.gentle溫柔的,c.smooth順滑的,d.strong強(qiáng)壯的,從前面的work worn可知媽媽的手因?yàn)閯谧髯兊么植凇?3.c a.noises噪音,b.words話語,c. hands手,dfeelings感覺,從前面的句子:her hands pushing my hair that way可知作者埋怨媽媽的手太粗糙。44.d a.anger生氣,b.silence沉默,c. fear害怕,d. reply回答,前面是i shouted at her:作者對媽媽叫喊,后面說媽媽沒有回答。45.b a.healthy健康的,b.familiar熟悉的,c.popular流行的,d.perfect完美的,媽媽再也沒有用熟悉的表情結(jié)束我一天。46.d 隨著很多年的過去。47.d 我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為粗糙的手還為我和我的家做事情。48.a 從后面的now, my own children are 34,可知作者的媽媽還為她的家人做事。49.b a.developed發(fā)展,b.grown長大,c.moved搬家,d.forgotten忘記,我的孩子也長大了。50.b a.imagined想象,b.hesitated猶豫,c.regretted后悔,d.trembled顫抖,因?yàn)樽髡咴?jīng)埋怨過媽媽的手粗糙,所以媽媽是猶豫著撫摸她。51.a a.hair頭發(fā),b.tears眼淚,c.dirt灰塵,d.kisses親吻,從前面的push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead可知媽媽撥開作者前額的頭發(fā)。52.c a.quickly快地,b.roughly粗略地,c.gently溫柔地,d.slowly緩慢地,媽媽溫柔的親吻作者的前額。53.a a.memory記憶,b.opinion觀點(diǎn),c.history歷史,d.diary日記,從后面的句子:the night my young voice complained可知這是作者記憶中的事情。54.d a.chanced碰巧,b.missed錯過,c.hated討厭,d.recalled回憶,在記憶中,我回憶那晚對媽媽的抱怨的情景。55.b 作者把媽媽的手抓在自己的手中。56.c a.happy快樂的,b. annoyed生氣的,c. sorry抱歉的,d.amused好笑的,我對媽媽說對那天晚上感到很抱歉。57.d我以為媽媽還記得,但是媽媽已經(jīng)忘了,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。58.c a.remembered記得,bfaded褪色,cforgiven原諒,dapologized道歉,這里指媽媽忘了這件事,或是原諒的59.b a.hope希望,b.appreciation欣賞,c.thought想法,dapproval贊成,從后面的:for my gentle mother and her caring hands可知作者對溫柔的媽媽和愛護(hù)的手是有的新的感激60.a a.guilt內(nèi)疚,b.pride驕傲,c.sorrow難過,d.failure失敗,從前面可知作者對那天晚上一直感到抱歉,內(nèi)疚,現(xiàn)在都沒有了?!居?014陜西省商南縣高級中學(xué)高三上二模改編】完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。follow every rainbowshirley allen loved to sing and play the piano. she studied music in college and her _1 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer. everything _2_ when she was 20 years old. she became sick with what doctors _3_ was typhoid fever(傷寒)and she almost died. doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine _4 _her to become _5_ deaf. she could no longer hear the music which she had always_6_. shirley would never give up playing the piano,_7_ she did decide to change _8_ .she transferred to gallaudet university and studied english .in 1964 shirley graduated from gallaudet and looked for _ 9_.she wanted to be _10_ and work full time .for three years, shirley worked as a clerk in washington,d.c._11_ ,in 1967 she was asked to work at gallaudet university as a dorm supervisor(宿舍監(jiān)管員).shirley supervised young women who _12_ in the university during the school year. she also taught english. somehow she found time to _13_ graduate school at howard university in washington,d.c. in 1972,shirley received her m.a.degree.always _14_ a new challenge, in 1973 shirley became a professor at national technical institute for the deaf (ntid), which _15_ deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.this _16 _woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her ph.d. she made _17_ in 1992,_18_ she received the highest degree in education from the university of rochester in new york. dr.shirley jeanne allen has traveled many roads and _19_ many rainbows searching for her dream. with courage and _20_,she never gave up.1.a.job b. interest c. duty d. dream2. a. disappeared b. changed c. stopped d. ended3.a.said b. agreed c. found d. thought4.a.allowed b. caused c. encouraged d. enabled5.a.almost b. actually c. totally d. gradually6.a. loved b. played c. performed d. remembered7.a.and b. so c. but d. even if8.a.career b. interest c. life d. attitude9.a.information b. help c. an assistant d. a job10.a.happy b. independent c. free d. confident11.a.however b. then c. therefore d. besides12.a.worked b. studied c. lived d. played13.a.attend b. observe c. describe d. advertise14.a.interested in b. busy with c. concerned about d. ready for15.a.teaches b. offers c. pays d. promises 16.a.amazing b. strict c. wealthy d. beautiful17.a.progress b. excuses c. suggestions d. history18.a.after b. while c. until d. when19.a.found b. watched c. followed d. appreciated20.a. intelligence b. determination c. strength d. pride【參考答案】完形填空15、dbdbc 610、 acadb 1115、bcadb 1620、 addcb 【由2013界廣東省東山中學(xué)高三下入學(xué)摸底考試改編】 完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小徑). this trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. my 1 , beans, and i walk the trail frequently. normally, beans sniffs alongside the 2 to follow the smell of a deer track or 3 some cause known only to him. beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 4 . he not only understands whatwe tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 5 back. one morning, we took a different route, which led us to a(n) 6 trail. i was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 7 . but, no. we seemed to be far off course. after two hours, i suddenly realized that beans probably 8 the way home. so i urged, beans, take me home. he ran down a new trail. but it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. soon it became 9 that we were getting nowhere. i began to picture the rest of the day in the 10 , without food or drink. we had walked about ten miles. but beans seemed totally 11 . the sniffing and exploring was going well for him. finally, we 12 a crossroad near a highway. lady luck suggested i should turn left. we did and 13 reached a cottage beside a field. i knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. he laughed and then 14 us home. since our adventure, i 15 that beans probably knew all along how to get home.he was just having too much fan exploring new trails.1. a. deerb. dogc. ladyd. man2 a. routeb. roadc. traild. way3.a. imagineb. considerc. explored. present4.a. smartb. sweetc. slowd. shy5. a. turnb. kickc. jumpd. speak6 a. unfamiliarb. similarc. indifferentd. changeable7. a. drivewayb. pathc. crossroadd. highway8. a. knewb. sawc. showedd. made9. a. mysteriousb. ridiculousc. fascinatingd. apparent10. a. houseb. forestc. fieldd. cottage11. a. unconcernedb. unconsciousc. undecidedd. uncomfortable12. a. left forb. went offc. came tod. drove toward13 a. punctuallyb. frequentlyc. formallyd. shortly14.a. walkedb. drovec. sentd. carried15. a. regrettedb. rememberedc. concludedd. confirmed文章大意:我的狗beans領(lǐng)著我沿著一條不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,結(jié)果好不容易才回到家。但從冒險經(jīng)歷來看,我斷定beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜歡探險新的路徑罷了。1.【答案】b【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。a. deer 鹿;b. dog狗; c. lady女士; d. man男士。根據(jù)第二段第一句 “beans is a white dog”可判斷故選b。2.【答案】c【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。a. route路線; b. road路; c. trail小徑,蹤跡; d. way方法。通常小狗beans沿著這條小徑跟隨小鹿的蹤跡,故選c。3.【答案】c【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。a. imagine 想象;b. consider考慮; c. explore 探險; d. present提出。根據(jù)全文最后一句 “he was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判斷故選c。4.【答案】a【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。a. smart聰明的,敏捷的; b. sweet甜的; c. slow慢的; d. shy害羞的。根據(jù)最后一句 “he not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推斷beans的聰明與機(jī)智。故選a。5.【答案】d【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。a. turn轉(zhuǎn)向; b. kick踢; c. jump跳; d. speak講話,說話。根據(jù)句中的 “makes sounds”可判斷beans試圖用言語進(jìn)行回答,故選d。6.【答案】a【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。a. unfamiliar不熟悉的; b. similar相似的; c. indifferent 莫不關(guān)心的;d. changeable可變的。一天早晨,我們走了一個不同的路線,它通向一個不熟悉的小徑,故選a。7.【答案】b【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。a. driveway車道; b. path 道路; c. crossroad十字路口; d. highway公路。根據(jù)上文 “my 36 , beans, and i walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可綜合判斷選b,即“熟悉的小徑”這里path與trail近義詞,故選b。8.【答案】a【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。a. knew知道;b. saw看見; c. showed顯示; d. made制造。根據(jù)下文 “so i urged, beans, take me home.可以推斷我突然意識到beans可能知道回家的路,故選a。 9.【答案】d【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。a. mysteri

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