Language Goal.ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears SectionA1a 2d 科目一考試科目一模擬考試仿真考試最新試題 科目四考試科目一模擬考試仿真考試最新試題 Listening 1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome Howlonghaveyouhadthem LanguageGoal Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou 1bListenandcheck thefactsyouhear Jeff sfamilyishavingayardsale Amythinksitshardtosellheroldthings Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed Amy Youhavesomegreatthingsatthisyardsale Jeff Jeff Thanks Amy Ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears butwedon tusethemanymore Amy Butisn tithardtosellsomeofyourthings TherearemanythingsI vehadsinceIwasachild Idon tthinkIcouldsellthem Jeff Yes itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings Amy Bytheway howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere Tapescripts Jeff I vehaditforthreeyears Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit Amy Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories Butit struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain Jeff Yes likeoldtoysorbooksyou vealreadyread Youcansellthose oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem Amy Oh Howmuchisthisbook Jeff Youcanhaveitfor75cents 1cPracticetheconversation Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove A Thisisareallyoldbook B Yes I vehaditforsevenyears I vereaditthreetimes A Whyareyousellingit B BecauseIdon treaditanymore A Howmuchisit B Youcanhaveitfor75cents 2aListenandcheck thethingsAmy sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarf 2bListenagainandfillintheblanks Amyhashadherfavorite forthreeyears 2 Amyhashadthetoy sinceshewasa 3 Amy smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan years 4 Amycangiveawaythe and becausetheydonotfitheranymore book bear ababy ten sweater dress Mom Letslookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway Amy IthinkIwanttokeepthisbook I vehaditforthreeyears EventhoughI vealreadyreadittwice it sstillmyfavoritebook Butwecangiveawaythemagazine Mom Whataboutthesesofttoys Amy IwanttokeepthebearbecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy IthasspecialmeaningtomebecauseGrandmagaveittome Tapescripts I llgiveawaythelionandtiger Mom OK Andthisoldbreadmakerofminecango too I vehaditformorethan10years AuntTaylorboughtanewoneformelastweek Amy That sgreat Wecanstillhavehomemadebread AndIcangiveawaythissweateranddress too Theydon tfitmeanymore ButIwanttokeepthehatandscarfforiceskating Mom Great Youcantakethesethingstothechildren shometomorrowthen A Amy canwegiveawaythesesofttoys B Mom Iwanttokeepthebear A Why It ssoold B BecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy 2cStudentAisAmy smom StudentBisAmy Makeconversations 2dRole playtheconversation Linda WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren I mLinda Amy Hi I mAmy Ihavesomethingsforthekids I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold buttheyrestillinteresting Linda Great Manychildrenherelovereading Amy Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids I vehadthemsinceIwasachild There salsoasweaterandadress Linda Perfect Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes Amy Onelastthingisabreadmaker Mymomshaditforalongtimebutitstillworks Linda Thankssomuch 3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale Mychildrenaregrowingupfast Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren shome Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse Mysonwasquitesadatfirst Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime hestillwantedtokeepthem Forexample hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey either Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys Asforme Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow Iamgettingolder too 3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren shome Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney Students answers 3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords lose kids truthful many sometime eventhough quickly older partwith children tobehonest alotof forawhile although fast bigger 1 Lookatthethingsattheyardsale yardsale庭院舊貨出售這是國(guó)外的一種風(fēng)俗 也是一種獨(dú)特的售貨方式 人們利用周末 將家中擱置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉價(jià)出售 因而被稱作yardsale 也可譯作 庭院拍賣會(huì) Languagepoints 庭院售賣的物品種類繁多 應(yīng)有盡有 大到家具 電器 小到玩具 衣物和鞋帽 這些物品雖多數(shù)為二手家什 但也有全新的物品 且價(jià)錢合理公道 甚至還可討價(jià)還價(jià)正是這種低廉 公道的價(jià)格及買家淘寶和碰大運(yùn)的心理 使得yardsale廣受歡迎 逐漸演變成一種獨(dú)特的文化現(xiàn)象 副詞anymore亦可寫(xiě)作anymore 常用于否定句的末尾 意思是 再 不 不 再 not anymore相當(dāng)于not anylonger 2 BecauseIdon treaditanymore 因?yàn)槲也辉倏此?例如 Youcanhaveit forIdon tneeditanymore 你可以把它拿走 因?yàn)槲也辉傩枰?Thedoctortoldmenottoplaycomputergamesanymore 大夫叫我別再玩電腦游戲了 3 BecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy 因?yàn)槲疫€是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候就擁有它了 since 自從 常常引導(dǎo)短語(yǔ)或從句 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中 since引出從句時(shí) 從句中一般使用過(guò)去時(shí) 再如 I vehadthesesofttoyssinceIwasachild 我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候就有這些毛絨玩具了 Sincethatunfortunateaccidentlastweek Ihaven tbeensleepingatallwell 自從上周發(fā)生了那次不幸的事故之后 我一直睡得很不好 4 I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths 這本雜志我買了幾個(gè)月了 1 acoupleof有兩種意思 其一 表示具體的數(shù)量 兩個(gè) 指兩個(gè)相同的人或物體 其二 表示數(shù)量不定的 少數(shù)幾個(gè) 作這種虛指的用法時(shí) 具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語(yǔ)境而決定 例如 Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhoursfortheclothestodrycompletely 你得等上一兩個(gè)小時(shí)讓這些衣服完全干燥 Look Thereareacoupleofboyswaitingforyouatthedoor 瞧 門口有兩三個(gè)男孩正在等你 2 介詞for也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中 后面引出表示時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ) 說(shuō)明某種情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間 再如 Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years 杰夫已經(jīng)擁有他的自行車超過(guò)10年了 5 Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse 我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的物品 1 此句中wenolongeruse是由that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 修飾前面的名詞fivethings 2 句中nolonger的意思是 不再 不復(fù) 有時(shí)可用not anylonger或not anymore替換 再如 Henolongerliveshere Hedoesn tlivehereanymore anylonger 他不再住這兒了 3 each在句中對(duì)we進(jìn)行限定 表示 兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物中 各自 每個(gè) 再如 MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish Chinesedictionary 我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典 tobehonest是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中一個(gè)常用表達(dá) 表示 說(shuō)實(shí)話 老實(shí)說(shuō) 英語(yǔ)中類似的表達(dá)還有 tobefrank 意思是 坦率地說(shuō) 例如 Tobehonest Idon tlikehimverymuch 老實(shí)說(shuō) 我不太喜歡他 Tobeperfectlyfrank Ithinkthat sacrazyidea 坦白相告 我認(rèn)為那是個(gè)荒唐的主意 6 but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow 但是 說(shuō)實(shí)在的