高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二) 模塊4 Unit 12 Culture Shock 北師大版.docVIP

課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二)模塊4unit 12 culture shock (限時(shí)：30分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1have you ever seen any deer?no, but i wish i_awill bhavecdid dhad2the steady rise in the quality of our products_much to the improvement of our equipment. ameans bearnscbenefits dowes 3mr black always works hard at his business.his wife, mrs black, _， sometimes even sleeps at home.afor one thing bon the contrarycon the other hand dwhats more4i had the same experience as you _ i went to hong kong.afor the first time bthe first timecfor the last time dat first5exercise as well as a balanced diet _the key to keeping fit.ais bwascare dwere6we can_ten people for the night if necessary.aput away bput upcput off dput aside7how do you find the concert last night?_. but the conductor was perfect. ai couldnt agree more bi really like itci was crazy about itdi dont think much of it8actually, anyone can be whatever he wants to be，_he sets his mind to it. aas far as bas soon as cas well as das long as 9you may not be familiar _tom hanks, but i bet his film forrest gump is familiar _you.awith；to bwith；withcto；with dto；to10do you like a house with no garden?not really.but _， its better to have one than none.abesides bsomehowchowever danyhow .完形填空peter and paul had got permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. but, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more _11_ to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. excitedly, the boys _12_ with their tent and food. carrying their heavy _13_， the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance. they were eager to reach their _14_ before lunchtime. peter wanted to _15_ close to the river, _16_ paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. _17_， peter followed his brother deeper into the _18_. “this really is a wonderful setting！” said paul in excitement. they _19_ their tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way _20_ to the river to catch some fish.“are you sure that this is the right _21_ ？” whispered peter. “im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” paul walked _22_. “l(fā)ook, there it is again. were lost, arent we？” complained peter. paul knew they were lost. _23_， they were a long distance from where they were _24_ to be. they were not even _25_ of where they had set up their camp. they sat in _26_ for a few minutes until peter had a bright idea. “why dont we look for clues(線索)the way that trackers _27_ in the movies? we werent careful about how we walked, so im sure we would have left _28_ some broken tree branches and leaves.” carefully, the boys _29_ the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off _30_ the direction of the river. 11a.surprising bexciting cannoying dfrightening 12. awent round bwent back cwent away dwent through 13. aload btent cfood dstorage 14. agrassland bdestination cfield driver 15. alive blie cwait dstay 16. abut band cor dso 17. aunconsciously bunfortunately cunwillingly duninterestingly 18. awoods bfarm csetting dcamp 19. aput off bput on cput down dput up 20. aforward bnear cback dfurther 21. aplace bmark cway dtime 22. aalone babout cin don 23. aafter all bat last cabove all dat first 24. adiscovered bencouraged cpersuaded dsupposed 25. aafraid bsure cinformed dreminded 26. aenjoyment bsatisfaction cdisappointment dimagination 27. aappear bdo cwork dbehave 28. abehind bout caside daround 29. afetched bwatched cfollowed dcollected 30. afor bto cat din .閱讀理解aastronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命)often work very long days. tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the days work. this type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the international space station(iss)iss crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. they work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on earth as much as possible. weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. they can communicate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through private video conferences.while astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. before a mission, the family and friends of each iss crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the earth. during their mission, the crew also receives care packages with cds, books, magazines, photos and letters. and as from early 2010, the internet became available on the iss, giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing(沖浪)” in their personal time. besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the earth. both the shuttle and the iss circle the planet several times each day, and every moment offers a new view of the earths vast land mass and oceans.31. what does the underlined word “mimic” in paragraph 1 probably mean?afind. bcopy. cchange. dlose.32. which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the iss?athey are caring and thoughtful.bthey are worried and upset.cthey are impatient and annoyed.dthey are excited and curious.33. in the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts _aget more pleasure in space than on the earthbfind living in space a bit boring and tiringcregard space life as commondlove to see the earth from space34. the passage mainly discusses how astronauts _awork for longer missions in spacebconnect with people on the earthcobserve the earth from spacedspend their free time in spacebthe more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.consider the novel views on the subject of getting ahead. coleman is black. he spent 11 years with ibm, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of at & t, coca cola. coleman says that based on what hes seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image，30%; and exposure, a full 60%. coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it wont secure you the big promotion. he finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.ridiculous beliefs? not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like coleman, feel that the scales have dropped from their eyes. “women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs，” says kaleen jamison, a new york based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “they think that if you work hard, youll get ahead and someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” she added, “most women and blacks are so frightened that people will think theyve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” her advice to those folks: learn the ways that white males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.35. the best title for this passage would be “_”athe importance of being visiblebroles of women and minorities in managementcjob performance and advancementdsex and career success36. to achieve success in your career，the most important factor，according to the passage，is to_awork as a consultant to your superiorsbproject a favorable image to the people around youclet your superiors know how good you aredperform well your tasks given by your superiors37. the reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they_aknow that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionbdont want people to think that their promotions are due to sex or colorcdont want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsdbelieve they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color38. in the authors opinion, colemans beliefs are_abiased bpopularcsuperficial dinsightful課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二).1.d考查虛擬語氣。“但愿我曾經(jīng)見過”，是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬。2. d 句意：我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上歸功于我們的設(shè)備有所改進(jìn)。owe sth. to sb./sth.表示“歸因于；歸功于；起源于”。 3bfor one thing首先；on the contrary正相反， 與此相反；on the other hand然而，另一方面；whats more更有甚者，更為重要的是。依題意可知答案。4bthe first time后接從句；for the first/last time，at first等介詞短語，只作狀語，不能接從句。5a考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。as well as連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞和第一個(gè)名詞保持一致，exercise為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，又因闡述的是一般性的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6b考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put away意為“收拾起來，儲(chǔ)存(錢)”； put up意為“舉起，張貼，為提供食宿”；put off意為“延期，推遲”；put aside意為“節(jié)省(錢、時(shí)間)，儲(chǔ)蓄，把放在一邊”。根據(jù)語境中的ten people可推測(cè)，此處表示：必要時(shí)我們可以留宿10個(gè)人。7. d 由答話者but the conductor was perfect.知，對(duì)昨晚的音樂會(huì)看法并不好。i dont think much of it.我認(rèn)為它并不怎么樣。i couldnt agree more. 我非常同意。i really like it.我真的很喜歡它。 i was crazy about it. 我非常喜歡它。8. d 考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意：事實(shí)上，任何人都可以達(dá)到他想要的目標(biāo)，只要他下定決心去做。as long as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“只要”。 as far as“據(jù)”；as soon as“一就”；as well as“也”。9a考查介詞。表示“某人對(duì)熟悉”用sb.be familiar with sth.；表示“某物被某人所熟悉”用sth.be familiar to sb.。句意：你可能對(duì)湯姆漢克斯不太熟悉，但是我敢保證他的電影阿甘正傳你一定熟悉。10d考查交際用語。句意：“你喜歡不帶花園的房子嗎？”“不是很喜歡。但不管怎么說，有個(gè)房子總比沒有好。”anyhow不管怎么說，無論如何；besides 而且，此外；somehow由于某種原因，不知怎么地；however然而。. 本文講述了兩個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)的男孩去大森林里宿營(yíng)后迷路，用通過尋找留下來的痕跡找到宿營(yíng)地的一段經(jīng)歷。整個(gè)故事娓娓道來，敘述非常清晰，易于學(xué)生把握文章內(nèi)容。 11. b 對(duì)于這兩位愛冒險(xiǎn)的男孩子而言，在河那邊的林子里宿營(yíng)自然是令人激動(dòng)的了(exciting)，根據(jù)后面一句中的excitedly也可知。 12. c go away離開了。 13. a 根據(jù)上一段的tent and food可知選load，一車(或一船等)貨物。這里是指所帶的tent與food等物品，概括了選項(xiàng)b和c項(xiàng)。 14. b reach ones destination到達(dá)目的地。 15. dstay close to靠近而居，相比stay短暫居住而言，live是指長(zhǎng)久的生活。 16. a but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。 17. c 從上句便可知，弟弟peter想住在河邊，但哥哥paul并不同意，所以只好unwillingly(不情愿)地跟在后面。 18. a 從第一段第二句中的提示woods可知。 19. d put up搭起；put off推遲；put on穿上；put down放下。依題意可知答案。 20. c find ones way back找到回來的路。 21. c the right way正確的路/方向。 22. d walk on繼續(xù)往前走。 23. a paul知道他們迷路了。畢竟(after all)他們已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)離了他們應(yīng)該(be supposed to be)在的地方。 24. d be supposed to be應(yīng)當(dāng)是。 25. b be sure of(確信)，他們甚至都不敢確信他們宿營(yíng)在哪兒。 26. c 迷路了一時(shí)也想不出辦法所以就失望地(in disappointment)坐在那兒。 27. b do代替主句的謂語動(dòng)詞look for。 28. a leave sth. b